Photobiomodulation in Temporomandibular Disorder
28. mars 2018 oppdatert av: Lara Jansiski Motta, University of Nove de Julho
Photomodulation in the Treatment of Pain in Patients With Tmd: Analysis of Cost-effectiveness.
The general purpose of this project is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of LIL treatment and occlusal plates in the treatment of pain in patients between 15 and 25 years of age with TMD.
Studieoversikt
Status
Ukjent
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) affects a significant portion of the population.
Epidemiological data show that the signs and symptoms of TMD start to become apparent from six years of age, and in adolescence these signs and symptoms are similar to those of adults.
The painful conditions of TMD can affect the quality of life of young patients, compromising the daily activities of these individuals.
The present project aims (1) to estimate the direct costs of treatment of muscle pain in patients with TMD with low-intensity laser and with occlusal plate and a placebo group; (2) to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatments with low-intensity laser and occlusal plate for muscle pain in patients with TMD; (3) to analyze the cost-effectiveness of the two proposed treatments for pain; and (4) to describe and compare the results of analyses of treatments for pain in patients with TMD.
The study will be conducted at the Odontological Clinic of Universidade Nove de Julho.
It is a prospective trial of clinical and economic analysis.
It will include 30 patients aged between 15 and 25 years with TMD, randomly assigned to a treatment group: G1 (low-power laser), G2 (occlusal plate) and G3 (placebo).
The analysis will be based on the direct costs of each treatment during the 12-month period, estimating the cost of each treatment.
The outcome for the analysis of the effectiveness will be the pain, measured periodically by means of the clinical examination of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD).
The cost-effectiveness ratio will be calculated using, as endpoints, pain and the calculation of the ratio between the difference in costs between the groups studied.
The evaluation of the impact of the treatment on quality of life will be determined by applying the adapted EuroQol-5D.
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Forventet)
45
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
-
-
Sao Paulo
-
São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 18130 430
- Rekruttering
- Lara Motta
-
Ta kontakt med:
- Lara Motta, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 5511998829511
- E-post: larajmotta@terra.com.br
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
15 år til 25 år (Barn, Voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- people between 15 and 25 years
- diagnosis of TMD in group I
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with dental-facial anomalies
- orthodontic or orthopedic treatment
- Individuals who were taking muscle relaxants or anti-inflammatory medications
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Low-intensity laser
Twelve laser applications will be applied as initial treatment, with 2 sessions per week.
A wave length of 780 nm, with an energy density of 25 J/cm2, a power of 50 mW and power density of 1.25 W/cm2, will be used for a duration of 20 seconds per point, resulting in a total energy of 1J per point.
The laser will be applied at each point, using a conventional tip in contact with the skin, thus considering an area of 0.04 cm2, in accordance with the protocol suggested by Venezian et al. (2010) and Carvalho et al. (2010).
The laser will be applied to 3 points of the masseter muscle (upper, middle, and lower bundles) and 1 point in the anterior temporalis on each side of the face
|
Laser applications will be applied as initial treatment, with 2 sessions per week.
A wave length of 780 nm, with an energy density of 25 J/cm2, a power of 50 mW and power density of 1.25 W/cm2, will be used for a duration of 20 seconds per point, resulting in a total energy of 1J per point.
The laser will be applied at each point, using a conventional tip in contact with the skin, thus considering an area of 0.04 cm2
For the placebo group, all the measures described for the group 1 (LIL) will be adopted, however the laser equipment will remain switched off.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Occlusal Plate
The group undergoing treatment with occlusal plates will be instructed to use the device during sleep, 8 hours per night, for a period of 12 months. The plates will be made following the principles established by Okenson (1998). Participants will be molded with alginate to obtain models. In the upper model, a 2 mm acetate plate will be made, to be later replaced with acrylic resin (STRINI et al., 2009), and these plates will be adjusted in centric relation, to promote occlusal stability and disocclusion guide. Weekly follow-up and adjustments will be performed during the evaluation period, until the completion of treatment |
For the placebo group, all the measures described for the group 1 (LIL) will be adopted, however the laser equipment will remain switched off.
The group undergoing treatment with occlusal plates will be instructed to use the device during sleep, 8 hours per night, for a period of 12 months. The plates will be made following the principles established by Okenson (1998). Participants will be molded with alginate to obtain models. In the upper model, a 2 mm acetate plate will be made, to be later replaced with acrylic resin (STRINI et al., 2009), and these plates will be adjusted in centric relation, to promote occlusal stability and disocclusion guide. Weekly follow-up and adjustments will be performed during the evaluation period, until the completion of treatment |
|
Placebo komparator: Placebo
For the placebo group, all the measures described for the group 1 (LIL) will be adopted, however the laser equipment will remain switched off.
|
For the placebo group, all the measures described for the group 1 (LIL) will be adopted, however the laser equipment will remain switched off.
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain
Tidsramme: 12 months after treatment
|
Muscle pain will be analyzed by clinical criteria of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders
|
12 months after treatment
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Cost-effectviness
Tidsramme: 12 months after treatment
|
This phase of the study will consist in the quantification of resources, i.e. determining the frequency of use of resources and materials during the treatment.
The units used to quantify the direct costs consumed are physical units such as consultation time, number of sessions, equipment used, and materials consumed.
These data will be collected using a specific form.
|
12 months after treatment
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
10. oktober 2017
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
21. januar 2018
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
10. oktober 2018
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
9. mars 2017
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
23. mars 2017
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
30. mars 2017
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
30. mars 2018
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
28. mars 2018
Sist bekreftet
1. mars 2018
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Leddsykdommer
- Muskel- og skjelettsykdommer
- Muskelsykdommer
- Stomatognatiske sykdommer
- Kjevesykdommer
- Kraniomandibulære lidelser
- Underkjevesykdommer
- Myofascial smertesyndrom
- Temporomandibulære leddsykdommer
- Temporomandibulært ledd dysfunksjonssyndrom
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Dermatologiske midler
- Antifungale midler
- Keratolytiske midler
- Salisylsyre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- CEPhotobio01
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
NEI
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .