Convalescent Plasma (PC) and Human Intravenous Anti-COVID-19 Immunoglobulin (IV Anti COVID-19 IgG) in Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19.
A Randomized, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Use of Convalescent Plasma (PC) and Human Intravenous Anti COVID-19 Immunoglobulin (IV Anti COVID-19 IgG) in Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19.
Studieoversikt
Status
Detaljert beskrivelse
The study population will be patients (≥18 years) hospitalized by COVID-19 but still with an early form of the disease (in states 1-3 of the ordinal scale) who do not require mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) and who can give their consent informed.
All the participants will receive non-specific supportive treatment for COVID-19 such as oxygen, IV liquid or corticosteroids. Additionally, they will be randomized to one of the following arms:
Experimental arm 1: Plasma with inactivation/reduction of pathogens from convalescent patients with COVID-19 and who at the same time receive support therapy, in the 200 - 250 mL scheme, on days 1 and 3 of the intervention.
Experimental arm: Anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin produced by Lifefactors Zona Franca S.A.S, intravenous at a dose of immunoglobulin 10% IgG solution (10% mL vial) for:
Patient of 50 Kg or more, a dose of 50 mL will be applied on days 1 and 3 of treatment.
Patients of less than 50 Kg, the dose will be 1 mL / Kg, will be applied on days 1 and 3 of treatment.
This arm will be included once available. The supply of anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin produced by LifeFactors will be carried out once the national regulatory agency (Invima) grants authorization and/or the regulatory requirements for the production of medications are met.
Control arm: Standard (specific) therapy for COVID-19 according to the suggested pharmacological recommendations of the Colombian Association of Infectious Diseases - ACIN. This therapy is subject to changes that are determined by the Colombian Health Regulatory Authorities.
Studietype
Registrering (Forventet)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Antioquia
-
Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia
- LifeFactors Zona Franca SAS
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obtaining the informed written consent before carrying out the study procedures, by the patients.
- Adult patients ≥18 years at the time of recruitment for the study.
- Patients with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by polymerase chain reaction on nasal/oropharyngeal swabs or any other relevant specimen <72 hours before randomization.
Patients requiring hospitalization for COVID-19 without mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive, including an oxygen mask with reserve bag) and at least one of the following:
- Radiographic evidence of pulmonary infiltrates by images (chest radiography, computed tomography, etc.),
- Clinical evaluation (evidence of rales/crackles on examination) and oxygen saturation ≤ 94% in ambient air requiring supplemental oxygen.
- Patient with no more than 72 hours (3 days) of hospitalization prior to the administration of PC treatment (except the days after initial hospital admission for other reasons and prior to COVID-19 infection).
- Patients who do not have more than 10 days between the onset of symptoms (fever or cough) and the day of administration of treatment or the demonstration of the absence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (patients with more than 10 days of symptoms they can only be included if a negative antibody result has been confirmed).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient in a state of pregnancy.
- Require mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive, including oxygen mask with reserve bag) on examination.
- Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental treatment for COVID-19.
- At the discretion of the clinical team, progression to death is imminent and inevitable within the next 24 hours, regardless of the provision of treatments.
- Any incompatibility or allergy to the administration of plasma of human origin.
- Severe chronic kidney disease in stage 4 or requiring dialysis (that is, glomerular filtration rate <30).
- Any condition that in the investigator's opinion limits participation in the study.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Convalescent plasma
Plasma from patients recovering from COVID-19.
|
Plasma from convalescent patients with COVID-19 and at the same time receiving supportive therapy, with inactivation / reduction of pathogens, in the scheme of two doses of 200 - 250 mL administered on days 1 and 3 of the intervention.
|
|
Eksperimentell: Anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin
Anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin to be administered intravenously.
|
Anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin produced by Lifefactors Zona Franca S.A.S, intravenously at a dose of immunoglobulin 10% IgG solution (10% mL vial) for: Patient of 50 Kg or more, a dose of 50 mL, administered on days 1 and 3 of treatment. Patient under 50 Kg, the dose will be 1 mL / Kg, administered on days 1 and 3 of treatment. The supply of anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin produced by Lifefactors Zona Franca S.A.S included once it has been authorized by INVIMA and/or the regulatory requirements in force for the production of drugs are met. |
|
Aktiv komparator: Standard (specific) therapy
Standard therapy for COVID-19 according to the recommended pharmacological recommendations of the Colombian Association of Infectious Diseases - ACIN. This therapy is subject to changes that are defined by the Colombian Health Regulatory Authorities. To date, these therapies may include remdesivir, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin. |
Standard therapy for COVID-19 according to the recommended pharmacological recommendations of the Colombian Association of Infectious Diseases - ACIN. This therapy is subject to changes that are defined by the Colombian Health Regulatory Authorities. To date, these therapies may include remdesivir, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin. |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Admission to ICU and/or mechanical ventilation
Tidsramme: One year
|
Admission to the intensive care unit with the requirement of mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive) due to Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by COVID-19.
|
One year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: One year
|
Time in the hospital from admission to discharge or death.
|
One year
|
|
Neutralizing antibody (IgG) titers against COVID-19
Tidsramme: One year
|
Neutralizing antibody (IgG) titers against COVID-19
|
One year
|
|
Safety - Adverse events
Tidsramme: One year
|
Non-serious adverse events (NSAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
|
One year
|
|
Death
Tidsramme: One year
|
Overall mortality
|
One year
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- van Griensven J, Edwards T, Baize S; Ebola-Tx Consortium. Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma in Relation to Dose of Ebola Virus Antibodies. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 8;375(23):2307-2309. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1609116. Epub 2016 Nov 14. No abstract available.
- Duan K, Liu B, Li C, Zhang H, Yu T, Qu J, Zhou M, Chen L, Meng S, Hu Y, Peng C, Yuan M, Huang J, Wang Z, Yu J, Gao X, Wang D, Yu X, Li L, Zhang J, Wu X, Li B, Xu Y, Chen W, Peng Y, Hu Y, Lin L, Liu X, Huang S, Zhou Z, Zhang L, Wang Y, Zhang Z, Deng K, Xia Z, Gong Q, Zhang W, Zheng X, Liu Y, Yang H, Zhou D, Yu D, Hou J, Shi Z, Chen S, Chen Z, Zhang X, Yang X. Effectiveness of convalescent plasma therapy in severe COVID-19 patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Apr 28;117(17):9490-9496. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2004168117. Epub 2020 Apr 6.
- Cheng Y, Wong R, Soo YO, Wong WS, Lee CK, Ng MH, Chan P, Wong KC, Leung CB, Cheng G. Use of convalescent plasma therapy in SARS patients in Hong Kong. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 Jan;24(1):44-6. doi: 10.1007/s10096-004-1271-9.
- Mair-Jenkins J, Saavedra-Campos M, Baillie JK, Cleary P, Khaw FM, Lim WS, Makki S, Rooney KD, Nguyen-Van-Tam JS, Beck CR; Convalescent Plasma Study Group. The effectiveness of convalescent plasma and hyperimmune immunoglobulin for the treatment of severe acute respiratory infections of viral etiology: a systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis. J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 1;211(1):80-90. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiu396. Epub 2014 Jul 16.
- Cancer Institute N. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 [Internet]. 2017. Available from: https://www.meddra.org/
- Soo YO, Cheng Y, Wong R, Hui DS, Lee CK, Tsang KK, Ng MH, Chan P, Cheng G, Sung JJ. Retrospective comparison of convalescent plasma with continuing high-dose methylprednisolone treatment in SARS patients. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2004 Jul;10(7):676-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.00956.x.
- Francis F, Hall M, Surg, Gaines A. Early use of convalescent serum in influenza. Mil Surg. 1920;47:177-9.
- rice H, Genereux M, Sinclair C. Hyperimmune Immunoglobulin G. In: Production of Plasma Proteins for Therapeutic Use [Internet]. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2012.
- Vargas M, Segura A, Wu YW, Herrera M, Chou ML, Villalta M, Leon G, Burnouf T. Human plasma-derived immunoglobulin G fractionated by an aqueous two-phase system, caprylic acid precipitation, and membrane chromatography has a high purity level and is free of detectable in vitro thrombogenic activity. Vox Sang. 2015 Feb;108(2):169-77. doi: 10.1111/vox.12209. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
- Redden WR. Treatment of Influenza-Pneumonia by Use of Convalescent Human Serum. Bost Med Surg J. 1919 Dec 11;181(24):688-91.
- Wong VW, Dai D, Wu AK, Sung JJ. Treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome with convalescent plasma. Hong Kong Med J. 2003 Jun;9(3):199-201.
- Zingher A, Mortimer P. Convalescent whole blood, plasma and serum in the prophylaxis of measles: JAMA, 12 April, 1926; 1180-1187. Rev Med Virol. 2005 Nov-Dec;15(6):407-18; discussion 418-21. doi: 10.1002/rmv.480. No abstract available.
- Use of Convalescent Whole Blood or Plasma Collected from Patients Recovered from Ebola Virus Disease for Transfusion, as an Empirical Treatment during Outbreaks Interim Guidance for National Health Authorities and Blood Transfusion Services Use of Convale. 2014.
- FDA Guidance on Conduct of Clinical Trials of Medical Products during COVID-19 Public Health Emergency | FDA [Internet]. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/fda-guidance-conduct-clinical-trials-medical-products-during-covid-19-public-health-emergency
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Forventet)
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Coronaviridae-infeksjoner
- Nidovirales infeksjoner
- RNA-virusinfeksjoner
- Virussykdommer
- Infeksjoner
- Luftveisinfeksjoner
- Sykdommer i luftveiene
- Lungebetennelse, viral
- Lungebetennelse
- Lungesykdommer
- Covid-19
- Coronavirus-infeksjoner
- Fysiologiske effekter av legemidler
- Immunologiske faktorer
- Antistoffer
- Immunoglobuliner
- Immunglobuliner, intravenøst
Andre studie-ID-numre
- LFCOLCOVID-19-001
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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IPD-planbeskrivelse
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
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