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A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Different Stepping-down Therapy for Childhood Asthma

29. juni 2021 oppdatert av: Xijing Hospital
This study is a 24-week, randomized, parallel group comparative effectiveness study to evaluate the risk of stepping down therapy for patients with well-controlled asthma treated with combination Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) and Leukotriene receptor antagonist(LTRA).

Studieoversikt

Status

Ukjent

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

Asthma guidelines recommend stepping down therapy once asthma is controlled for at least 3 months. Leukotriene receptor antagonist(LTRA). For children with mild persistent asthma, ICS twice a day combined with LTRA can be used for treatment, but there is no consensus on how to reduce drugs in patients with asthma that is well controlled (reducing the dose of ICS or stopping montelukast). We propose a 24-week, randomized, parallel group comparative effectiveness study comparing three approaches in patients with asthma well-controlled for at least three months on combination ICS and LTRA: Halve the dose of ICS firstly and then stop ICS with montelukast only, stop montelukast firstly and then halve the dose of ICS, and halve the dose of ICS firstly and then stop montelukast. Our goal is to compare the rate of treatment failure and determine the optimal treatment strategy. Additional goals include assessing risk factors for step-down failure.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

90

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Shanxi
      • Xi'an, Shanxi, Kina, 710032
        • Department of Pediatrics, Xijing Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

4 år til 14 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 4-14 years
  • patients had mild to moderate persistent asthma. Patients have treated with low-dose inhaled corticosteroids (equivalent to Fluticasone propionate inhaled aerosol 250 ug/ day) combined with Leukotriene receptor antagonist (Montelulast) at least 6 months of and had no symptoms of asthma for nearly 3 months under well asthma control(Asthma Control Test (ACT) score more than or equal to 20).
  • patients did not suffer from other acute or chronic diseases that may affect their growth and development

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with severe persistent asthma or mild persistent asthma failed to be well controlled by low-dose ICS after starting treatment
  • suffer from other diseases: Congenital heart disease, chronic infectious disease, protracted diarrhea, congenital airway disease, congenital vascular ring malformation, congenital immune deficiency, tracheal foreign body, bronchial lymph node tuberculosis and gastroesophageal reflux etc.
  • patients with poor compliance stop medication or fail to take medication on time.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Stop Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol Firstly
Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol and continuation of montelukast once a day
The study consists of two stages and include three groups. Three groups include: Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol and continuation of montelukast once a day; Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day; Stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug twice daily, and then Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day. The scheme of every group is divided into two stages. Only those whose asthma are well controlled at the end of the first phase will be allowed to proceed to the next phase.
Aktiv komparator: Stop Montelukast Secondly
Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day
The study consists of two stages and include three groups. Three groups include: Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol and continuation of montelukast once a day; Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day; Stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug twice daily, and then Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day. The scheme of every group is divided into two stages. Only those whose asthma are well controlled at the end of the first phase will be allowed to proceed to the next phase.
Aktiv komparator: Stop Montelukast Firstly
stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug twice daily, and then Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day
The study consists of two stages and include three groups. Three groups include: Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol and continuation of montelukast once a day; Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day and continuation of montelukast once a day,and then stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day; Stopped montelukast and continuation of Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug twice daily, and then Reduced dose Fluticasone propionate Inhaled Aerosol 125 ug once a day. The scheme of every group is divided into two stages. Only those whose asthma are well controlled at the end of the first phase will be allowed to proceed to the next phase.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Asthma Control Test (ACT) score
Tidsramme: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Asthma Control Test (ACT) score
Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks and 24 weeks
Number of Participants Who Experienced asthma exacerbation or used oral/intravenous corticosteroids as needed
Tidsramme: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 12
Participants Experienced asthma exacerbation or used oral/intravenous corticosteroids as needed
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 12
Number of Participants Who Experienced asthma exacerbation or used oral/intravenous corticosteroids as needed
Tidsramme: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24
Participants Experienced asthma exacerbation or used oral/intravenous corticosteroids as needed
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide, FeNO
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide
Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Forced expiratory volume in one second in predicted(FEV1%pred)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Forced expiratory volume in one second in predicted
Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Forced vital capacity in predicted(FVC%pred)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Forced vital capacity in predicted
Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Maximal mid expiratory flow in predicted(MMEF%pred)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Maximal mid expiratory flow in predicted
Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks
Change in participant's Peak expiratory flow
Baseline, 12 weeks and 24 weeks

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Sponsor

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. august 2021

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. august 2022

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. august 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. juni 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. juni 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. juli 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. juli 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. juni 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Ja

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