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Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria (LETiT)

25. mai 2022 oppdatert av: Dr Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University

Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

Terrorism is an issue of global concern, and reintegrating repentant terrorists, including their families, has often proved challenging considering the damages done by the terrorist group. Despite Boko Haram atrocities in Nigeria, the focus seems directed toward the repentant terrorists with limited attention to the communities, the trauma they suffered, and their involvement in the design of reintegration programmes. There is also limited community awareness of legal support channels to foster positive reintegration (Ike et al., 2021). The implication is that it risks undermining the social context that informs successful reintegration, improves acceptance, and reduces reoffending. However, there appears to be limited research on this important policy problem in Nigeria. Our study proposes to fill this gap by contributing to the research initiative through a novel cross-disciplinary intervention drawing on law and psychology entitled Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy (LETiT) to improve community acceptance and reintegration of repentant terrorists in Nigeria.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

150

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

  • Navn: Tarela Ike, PhD
  • Telefonnummer: +44 1642 34 2316
  • E-post: t.ike@tees.ac.uk

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 85 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ages 18 - 85 years
  • able to give consent
  • able to understand and speak English
  • score a minimum of 5 on Trauma Screening Questionnaire
  • residents of designated communities of intervention (Adamawa, Maiduguri, and Plateau states)
  • available for the study and follow up at 3- and 6-months post-intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • less than 18 or above 85 years
  • unable to give consent
  • clinically diagnosed with severe PTSD/suicidal ideations or undergoing treatment
  • temporary or non-residents who are unlikely to be available for follow up

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: LETiT

The LETiT intervention will cover (a) Legal education with numerous aspects relating to human rights, access to legal support and tackling traumatic experiences.

(b) The Trauma-informed Therapy component will involve addressing trauma, dispelling negative thoughts and building more positive thinking.

It is worth adding that the LETiT intervention has undergone standardisation of procedure by adopting a coherent manual (e.g., the Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy manual) specifically designed for the proposed intervention. For example, the legal education contents are collated from extant laws, including the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Group-1: Experimental (n=75 participants) will receive the LETiT which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.
Aktiv komparator: Intervention As Usual (IAU)

The Intervention As Usual (IAU) component of the proposed project is designed through a systematic collation of numerous government and non-governmental organisations' support information (e.g., news information and basic re-orientation of community members affected by terrorism). Thus, the IAU group will receive the government intervention involving media messages from the National Orientation Agency devoid of legal education or trauma-informed therapy.

The training materials are organised to address key aspects of care such as (a) acknowledgement of the severity of lived experiences (b) reflection of current help received from the government and humanitarian services (c) essential aspects of self-care and caring for the vulnerable family and community members (d) inspiration for the future etc.

Group-2: Controlled (n=75 participants) will receive the IAU which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Trauma Screening Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in traumatic experience is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Adaptive Stress Index
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in stress is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Patient Health Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in depression is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in anxiety is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Legal-Education Awareness Scale
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in awareness of human right is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Attitude Towards Repentant Terrorists and their Reintegration Scale
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in of attitude towards repentant terrorists is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
brief Verona Service Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in service satisfaction is being assessed
Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University, UK

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

20. juni 2022

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

19. juni 2023

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

30. september 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

25. mai 2022

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. mai 2022

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

31. mai 2022

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

31. mai 2022

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

25. mai 2022

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2022

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 0000-0001-5034-0335d

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

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Nei

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