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Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria (LETiT)

25 maj 2022 uppdaterad av: Dr Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University

Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

Terrorism is an issue of global concern, and reintegrating repentant terrorists, including their families, has often proved challenging considering the damages done by the terrorist group. Despite Boko Haram atrocities in Nigeria, the focus seems directed toward the repentant terrorists with limited attention to the communities, the trauma they suffered, and their involvement in the design of reintegration programmes. There is also limited community awareness of legal support channels to foster positive reintegration (Ike et al., 2021). The implication is that it risks undermining the social context that informs successful reintegration, improves acceptance, and reduces reoffending. However, there appears to be limited research on this important policy problem in Nigeria. Our study proposes to fill this gap by contributing to the research initiative through a novel cross-disciplinary intervention drawing on law and psychology entitled Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy (LETiT) to improve community acceptance and reintegration of repentant terrorists in Nigeria.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

150

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

  • Namn: Tarela Ike, PhD
  • Telefonnummer: +44 1642 34 2316
  • E-post: t.ike@tees.ac.uk

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 85 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ages 18 - 85 years
  • able to give consent
  • able to understand and speak English
  • score a minimum of 5 on Trauma Screening Questionnaire
  • residents of designated communities of intervention (Adamawa, Maiduguri, and Plateau states)
  • available for the study and follow up at 3- and 6-months post-intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • less than 18 or above 85 years
  • unable to give consent
  • clinically diagnosed with severe PTSD/suicidal ideations or undergoing treatment
  • temporary or non-residents who are unlikely to be available for follow up

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: LETiT

The LETiT intervention will cover (a) Legal education with numerous aspects relating to human rights, access to legal support and tackling traumatic experiences.

(b) The Trauma-informed Therapy component will involve addressing trauma, dispelling negative thoughts and building more positive thinking.

It is worth adding that the LETiT intervention has undergone standardisation of procedure by adopting a coherent manual (e.g., the Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy manual) specifically designed for the proposed intervention. For example, the legal education contents are collated from extant laws, including the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Group-1: Experimental (n=75 participants) will receive the LETiT which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.
Aktiv komparator: Intervention As Usual (IAU)

The Intervention As Usual (IAU) component of the proposed project is designed through a systematic collation of numerous government and non-governmental organisations' support information (e.g., news information and basic re-orientation of community members affected by terrorism). Thus, the IAU group will receive the government intervention involving media messages from the National Orientation Agency devoid of legal education or trauma-informed therapy.

The training materials are organised to address key aspects of care such as (a) acknowledgement of the severity of lived experiences (b) reflection of current help received from the government and humanitarian services (c) essential aspects of self-care and caring for the vulnerable family and community members (d) inspiration for the future etc.

Group-2: Controlled (n=75 participants) will receive the IAU which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Trauma Screening Questionnaire
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in traumatic experience is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Adaptive Stress Index
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in stress is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Patient Health Questionnaire
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in depression is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in anxiety is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Legal-Education Awareness Scale
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in awareness of human right is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Attitude Towards Repentant Terrorists and their Reintegration Scale
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in of attitude towards repentant terrorists is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
brief Verona Service Satisfaction Scale
Tidsram: Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in service satisfaction is being assessed
Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University, UK

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Förväntat)

20 juni 2022

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

19 juni 2023

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

30 september 2023

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

25 maj 2022

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

25 maj 2022

Första postat (Faktisk)

31 maj 2022

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

31 maj 2022

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

25 maj 2022

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2022

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 0000-0001-5034-0335d

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

JA

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