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Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria (LETiT)

25 mei 2022 bijgewerkt door: Dr Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University

Legal-Education Plus Trauma-informed Therapy to Improve Community Acceptance and Reintegration of Repentant Terrorists in Nigeria: A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

Terrorism is an issue of global concern, and reintegrating repentant terrorists, including their families, has often proved challenging considering the damages done by the terrorist group. Despite Boko Haram atrocities in Nigeria, the focus seems directed toward the repentant terrorists with limited attention to the communities, the trauma they suffered, and their involvement in the design of reintegration programmes. There is also limited community awareness of legal support channels to foster positive reintegration (Ike et al., 2021). The implication is that it risks undermining the social context that informs successful reintegration, improves acceptance, and reduces reoffending. However, there appears to be limited research on this important policy problem in Nigeria. Our study proposes to fill this gap by contributing to the research initiative through a novel cross-disciplinary intervention drawing on law and psychology entitled Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy (LETiT) to improve community acceptance and reintegration of repentant terrorists in Nigeria.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

150

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

  • Naam: Tarela Ike, PhD
  • Telefoonnummer: +44 1642 34 2316
  • E-mail: t.ike@tees.ac.uk

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 85 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ages 18 - 85 years
  • able to give consent
  • able to understand and speak English
  • score a minimum of 5 on Trauma Screening Questionnaire
  • residents of designated communities of intervention (Adamawa, Maiduguri, and Plateau states)
  • available for the study and follow up at 3- and 6-months post-intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • less than 18 or above 85 years
  • unable to give consent
  • clinically diagnosed with severe PTSD/suicidal ideations or undergoing treatment
  • temporary or non-residents who are unlikely to be available for follow up

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: LETiT

The LETiT intervention will cover (a) Legal education with numerous aspects relating to human rights, access to legal support and tackling traumatic experiences.

(b) The Trauma-informed Therapy component will involve addressing trauma, dispelling negative thoughts and building more positive thinking.

It is worth adding that the LETiT intervention has undergone standardisation of procedure by adopting a coherent manual (e.g., the Legal Education plus Trauma-informed Therapy manual) specifically designed for the proposed intervention. For example, the legal education contents are collated from extant laws, including the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Group-1: Experimental (n=75 participants) will receive the LETiT which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.
Actieve vergelijker: Intervention As Usual (IAU)

The Intervention As Usual (IAU) component of the proposed project is designed through a systematic collation of numerous government and non-governmental organisations' support information (e.g., news information and basic re-orientation of community members affected by terrorism). Thus, the IAU group will receive the government intervention involving media messages from the National Orientation Agency devoid of legal education or trauma-informed therapy.

The training materials are organised to address key aspects of care such as (a) acknowledgement of the severity of lived experiences (b) reflection of current help received from the government and humanitarian services (c) essential aspects of self-care and caring for the vulnerable family and community members (d) inspiration for the future etc.

Group-2: Controlled (n=75 participants) will receive the IAU which consists of a total of 12-group integrated sessions lasting approximately 60-90 minutes per session every week with 20-25 persons per sub-group.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Trauma Screening Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in traumatic experience is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Adaptive Stress Index
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in stress is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Patient Health Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in depression is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Generalised Anxiety Disorder Scale
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in anxiety is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Legal-Education Awareness Scale
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in awareness of human right is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Attitude Towards Repentant Terrorists and their Reintegration Scale
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in of attitude towards repentant terrorists is being assessed
Change is being assessed at baseline, at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
brief Verona Service Satisfaction Scale
Tijdsspanne: Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention
Change in service satisfaction is being assessed
Change is being assessed at 12 weeks end of intervention, at 3-months, and at 6-months post-intervention

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Dung Jidong, PhD, Nottingham Trent University, UK

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Verwacht)

20 juni 2022

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

19 juni 2023

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

30 september 2023

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

25 mei 2022

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

25 mei 2022

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

31 mei 2022

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

31 mei 2022

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

25 mei 2022

Laatst geverifieerd

1 mei 2022

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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