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Influence of Probiotics on Early Gut Microbial Colonization (STORKIE)

19. mai 2026 oppdatert av: BioGaia AB

Influence of Probiotics on Early Gut Microbial Colonization, Safety and Tolerability in Infants Born by Caesarean Section

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether daily probiotic drops plus vitamin D3 can improve early gut microbiome colonization in healthy infants born by C-section. It will also assess safety and tolerability.

An intervention with probiotics + vitamin D3 will be compared to placebo + vitamin D3 in a double-blind, randomized design, and include an open-label vaginal-born reference group.

Participants will receive study drops daily for 8 weeks and provide stool samples at multiple time points and complete questionnaires/diaries. After the intervention period, there is an optional follow-up period for up to 3 years.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

150

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Helsinki, Finland
        • Helsinki University Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Samuli Rautava, MD
      • Tampere, Finland
        • Tampere University Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Sauli Palmu, MD

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Infant born by planned C-section or vaginal born infant

Gestational age at birth ≥ 37±0 weeks to <41 ±0 weeks

Infant Apgar score 7-10, (5 minutes after birth)

Intention to breastfeed the infant

Parents/legal guardians are >18 years

Parents/legal guardians have readiness and the opportunity to fill out a study diary, questionnaires and agree to collect biological samples

Parents/legal guardians with ability to understand and comply with the requirements of the study, as judged by the Investigator

Parents/legal guardians are willing and able to give written informed consent for their and their infants participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

>72 hours after birth when collecting the first faecal sample and given the first drops of study product

Infants classified as small for gestational age (SGA), defined as birth weight < -2 standard deviations (SD) for gestational age and sex according to national reference standards.

Infants with birth of congenital malformations or anomalies

Infants not able to feed adequately by oral means at the time of screening (i.e., requiring tube feeding)

Infants requiring care in neonatal unit

Disruption of amniotic membranes for >24 hours

Infants consuming probiotics, including in infant formula

Mothers use of antibiotics during the last 14 days of pregnancy prior to delivery

Participation in other clinical studies

Any other disease, condition, or circumstance that, in the investigator's opinion, may compromise the participant's safety, adherence to the protocol, or the interpretation of study results

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Firemannsrom

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Probiotic+ Vitamin D3
C-section, active group
Probiotic+vitamin D3 drops
Placebo komparator: Placebo+ Vitamin D3
C-section, placebo group
Placebo+vitamin D3
Placebo komparator: Placebo+ Vitamin D3 open label group
Vaginal, placebo group
Placebo+vitamin D3

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To assess early gut microbial colonization in C-section newborns after probiotic supplementation + vitamin D3 or placebo + vitamin D3 and in vaginal born controls.
Tidsramme: week 2
To evaluate the faecal relative abundance of Actinobacteria in the gut microbiome
week 2

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: week 2
To evaluate the faecal relative abundance of Bifidobacterium in gut microbiome
week 2
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the faecal relative abundance and composition of Actinobacteria over time
Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the faecal relative abundance of Bifidobacterium over time
Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate faecal relative abundance and composition of Proteobacteria over time
Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate faecal relative abundance and composition of Enterobacteriaceae over time
Baseline, week 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To evaluate faecal relative abundance and composition of Bacillota over time
Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate faecal relative abundance of Limosilactobacillus reuteri over time
Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months
To evaluate the gut microbiome colonization and composition.
Tidsramme: Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To evaluate gut microbial profiles (diversity, relative abundance, species alteration, function) in faecal samples among different groups of infants over time
Baseline and at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 8, with additional follow-up assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To assess quality of life
Tidsramme: Weeks 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To evaluate quality of life by Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL),
Weeks 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To assess quality of life.
Tidsramme: Weeks 2, 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months and 3 years.
To evaluate symptoms of infant gastrointestinal distress by Infant Gastrointestinal symptoms questionnaire (IGSQ)
Weeks 2, 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months and 3 years.
To assess quality of life
Tidsramme: Weeks 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months.
To evaluate symptoms of infant sleep distress by Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire (BISQ-R)
Weeks 4 and 8, with optional assessments at 6 and 12 months.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Samarbeidspartnere

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. august 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. august 2030

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. august 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

8. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

19. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CSUB0198

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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