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AI-Supported Therapy for Depression and Anxiety Compared With Standard CBT

2. juni 2026 oppdatert av: PsyScale

Evaluating the Efficacy of an AI Delivered, Neurosymbolic, Human Supervised Digital Intervention for Depression and Anxiety Versus Standard Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in Young Persons and Adults

This study is a pivotal, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial evaluating "Nook," an AI-delivered, neurosymbolic, clinician-supervised digital psychological intervention for depression and anxiety, compared with standard cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). The trial will recruit 400 participants aged 16-64 years in the UK with moderate depression and/or anxiety symptoms. Participants will be randomised to receive either Nook or therapist-delivered CBT.

The primary objective is to determine whether Nook is non-inferior to CBT in reducing depression and anxiety symptoms, measured using the PHQ-9/PHQ-A and GAD-7 scales. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, functional impairment, sleep quality, treatment engagement, participant satisfaction, safety outcomes, and exploratory health economic measures.

The intervention incorporates clinician oversight and predefined escalation pathways for suicidality and clinical deterioration. Outcomes will be analysed using longitudinal mixed-effects models under an intention-to-treat framework.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

400

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and/or symptoms of --•Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as the primary reason for seeking treatment (formal diagnosis not required).(as determined by a Psychological Well-being Practitioner).
  • Meet symptom-severity criteria on either validated screening measure:
  • Depression: PHQ-9 (or PHQ-A for young persons) total score between 10 and 19, corresponding to moderate to moderately-severe symptoms, and/or
  • Anxiety: GAD-7 total score between 8 and 21, corresponding to mild to severe symptoms.
  • Aged 16-64 years
  • If taking psychotropic medication for depression and/or anxiety, be on a stable regimen for at least 6 weeks prior to screening, with no initiation, discontinuation, or dose change during that period.
  • Have reliable access to a compatible, internet-connected device and are able to use it for screening/eligibility, and the intervention and assessments (any potential costs to participants will be clearly noted in the PIS).
  • Possess sufficient English language proficiency and cognitive capacity to engage with the digital therapeutic content and complete questionnaires.
  • Provide informed consent.
  • Willing to be randomised and to participate in a clinically-supervised CBT-based AI programme, including completion of scheduled outcome assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Depression: PHQ-9 (or PHQ-A for young persons) total score >≥ 20
  • Present with a primary or comorbid diagnosis (or history of) that is unsuitable for a digital CBT-based intervention (as judged by the Investigator), including:
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or complex trauma
  • Psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, and/or mania
  • Complex or treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Personality disorder
  • Eating disorder
  • Substance or alcohol use disorder
  • Exhibit high-risk clinical concerns, including:
  • Current suicidal ideation with intent or plan (as indicated by PHQ-9 score and/or participant disclosure)
  • Suicide attempt within the past 12 months
  • Ongoing self-harming behaviours
  • Requirement for urgent or crisis mental-health intervention (as indicated by •PHQ-9 score and/or participant disclosure)
  • In participants aged 25 years and under, current treatment with an antidepressant medication initiated or dose-adjusted within the past 12 weeks (due to the recognised

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: CBT Comparator
Participants randomised to the comparator arm will receive standard cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) delivered remotely by qualified CBT practitioners. Therapy will be provided in accordance with routine evidence-based clinical practice, with participants undergoing the same assessment and safety monitoring schedule as the intervention arm.
A course of human delivered CBT by qualified therapists
Eksperimentell: Nook
Description: Participants randomised to the intervention arm will receive access to Nook, a digitally delivered psychological intervention designed to support individuals experiencing symptoms of depression and anxiety. The intervention is delivered remotely through a secure digital platform and incorporates structured therapeutic content alongside clinician oversight and safety monitoring procedures.
An AI-guided course of digital CBT with human clinician oversight

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 items (PHQ-9)
Tidsramme: Starting at Baseline, taken 3-weekly, to a 9 week end-point post-randomisation
A symptom measure of depression, ranging from 0 to 27. 27 being severe (high).
Starting at Baseline, taken 3-weekly, to a 9 week end-point post-randomisation
Patient Health Questionnaire - Adolescent (PHQ-A)
Tidsramme: Starting at Baseline, taken 3-weekly, with a 9 week end-point post randomisation.
A symptom measure of depression for adolescents, ranging from 0 to 27. 27 being severe (high).
Starting at Baseline, taken 3-weekly, with a 9 week end-point post randomisation.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder assessment (GAD-7)
Tidsramme: Starting at Baseline, taken 9-weekly, to a 9-week end point, post-randomisation
A symptom measure of anxiety, ranging from 0 to 21. 21 being severe (high).
Starting at Baseline, taken 9-weekly, to a 9-week end point, post-randomisation

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

9. september 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

7. januar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

27. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

2. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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