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Combination of CXD and Restrictive Ketogenic Diet Against MASLD

Clinical Trial Study on the Combination of CXD and Restrictive Ketogenic Diet in Treating MASLD

This study employed a single-center, randomized, investigator-blind, three-group parallel, stepwise controlled clinical trial. A total of 135 subjects were randomly assigned to receive either a low-carbohydrate diet intervention, a restrictive ketogenic diet intervention, or a decoction preparation of the Tucha Lipid-Reducing Formula combined with a restrictive ketogenic diet. The trial duration consisted of 8 weeks of treatment followed by 8 weeks of follow-up. During the trial, participants adhered to dietary calorie control and moderate exercise as instructed in health education, self-reported their height, weight, waist-to-hip ratio, and other general parameters, and had weekly blood ketone level monitoring. Liver ultrasound, fasting blood glucose, lipid profiles, blood ketones, liver function tests, serum creatinine, urea nitrogen levels, and scores on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Scale were measured before treatment initiation and at the end of the 8-week treatment period.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

135

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-50 years, regardless of gender
  • Meet the diagnostic criteria for MASLD
  • Meet the diagnostic criteria for dampness-heat accumulation syndrome in Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Liver controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) ≥238 dB/m
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥23 kg/m²
  • Possess adequate cognitive and comprehension abilities to understand the study content, its potential risks, and benefits;
  • Voluntarily participate in this study and personally sign the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent presence of other liver diseases that may lead to hepatic steatosis, specifically including drug-induced liver injury, alcoholic liver disease, autoimmune liver disease, viral hepatitis, and Wilson's disease
  • Concurrent severe dysfunction of major organs such as the heart, kidneys, or lungs, e.g., severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class III or higher), renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min/1.73 m²), or acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Subjects currently receiving treatment for MASLD
  • Concurrent presence of other severe systemic diseases, such as malignant tumors or active systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to any component of the study drug
  • Pregnant women, lactating women, or women of childbearing age who refuse effective contraceptive measures during the trial
  • Participation in other clinical trials within the past 3 months
  • Other circumstances deemed by the investigator unsuitable for participation in this study, such as severe mental disorders affecting compliance with the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Placebo komparator: Low-carbon control group
The control group received a standardized low-carbohydrate diet (carbohydrates accounted for 25%-30% of total caloric intake).
Eksperimentell: KD group
Daily carbohydrate intake should not exceed 5%, with three consecutive ketogenic days per week implemented (selected according to the subject's preference).
Eksperimentell: CXD and KD group
In addition to a restrictive ketogenic diet intervention, the patients were administered a traditional Chinese medicine compound formula named Chazhu Xiaoli Formula for lipid reduction. Below is the composition of Chazhu Xiaozhi decoction: Camellia Sinensis Radix 15g, Atractylodis Rhizoma 15g, Herba Gynostemmatis Pentaphylli 15g, Ilicis Cornutae Folium 15g, Alismatis Rhizoma 9g, Nelumbinis Folium 6g, Crataegi Fructus 6g, Polygoni Orientalis Fructus 3g.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) value
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use an elastography ultrasound device to measure liver fat content
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
BMI
Tidsramme: From baseline to the end of the 8-week follow-up period
From baseline to the end of the 8-week follow-up period
Triglyceride(TG)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure TG
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Total blood cholesterol(TC)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure TC
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
High-Density Lipoprotein(HDL)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure HDL
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure liver function
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Aspartate Aminotransferase(AST)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure liver function
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase(GGT)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure liver function
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Blood glucose metabolism indicators
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure blood glucose
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Scoring System
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
The title is Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Scale. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum is 6. Lower scores indicate better results.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Blood ketones
Tidsramme: From baseline to the end of the 8-week follow-up period
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure blood ketones to indicate clinical safety
From baseline to the end of the 8-week follow-up period
Creatinine
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure creatinine to indicate clinical safety
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Blood Urea Nitrogen
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks
Use a fully automated biochemical analyzer to measure blood urea nitrogen to indicate clinical safety
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

28. desember 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. februar 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

27. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

6. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

10. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

14. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

10. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • KD20260527

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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