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Efficacy and Mechanism of IPSRT for Bipolar II Disorder

The Efficacy and Mechanism of Different Intervention Strategy for Bipolar II Disorder Patients With Rhythm Disturbance

This project is based on the biphasic instability model and social timing theory, utilizing IPSRT to help regulate social interactions and establish regular daily habits, alleviate emotional symptoms, and prevent. The included patients with bipolar II disorder who did not take medication for the first time or relapsed within the past month were randomly divided into a medication only group (Q group), a only IPSRT group (I group). Group Q received treatment with quetiapine alone (starting at 50mg/day, with an additional 50mg to 300mg/day per week, and the dosage can be flexibly adjusted); Group I received 12 weeks of interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (12 sessions, once a week, 40 minutes each time, with relatively fixed tasks and agendas for each meeting). Compare the changes in various clinical evaluation scales and skin potential before and after treatment, explore the safety and effectiveness of drug therapy and psychotherapy for patients with bipolar II disorder with rhythm disorders, and investigate the potential biological mechanism of IPSRT by collecting data on salivary cortisol and melatonin, peripheral circadian rhythm genes (PER1/PER2/PER3/BMAL1), and magnetic resonance.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

216

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310000
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1: a primary diagnosis of bipolar II disorder in accordance with DSM-V criteria, in a current major depressive episode;

    2: scoring ≥17 on the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17)

    3: scoring <12 on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS)

    4: medication-free (≥4 weeks without psychotropics)

    5: with rhythm disturbance, scoring >26 on the Biological Rhythm Interview for Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN)

    6: Understand written language and be able to conduct questionnaire survey

    7: 18 to 60 years old, gender is not limited

    8: the patient voluntarily participates, signs a written informed consent form, is willing to participate in the study and undergo evaluation

    9: Han Chinese

    10: Right-handedness

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1: diseases that may significantly increase research risks or interfere with the evaluation of results

    2: patients with rapid-cycling bipolar disorder (with >4 episodes within the past year);

    3: any psychiatric or organic mental disorder, bipolar I disorder (BD I), current alcohol or drug dependence, borderline or antisocial personality disorder

    4: patients currently receiving any psychological treatment or melatonin treatment intervention

    5: patients with active suicidal ideation, HAMD-17 item 3 score ≥3

    6: pregnant

    7: patients with metal objects in the body (pacemaker, cochlear implant, implanted teeth, braces, metal foreign bodies, cardiac stent/intravascular coil, orthopedic steel plate, etc.) and other MRI examination contraindications (claustrophobia or inability to cooperate with the examination).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Group Q
Patients received treatment with quetiapine alone (starting at 50mg/day, with an additional 50mg to 300mg/day per week, and the dosage can be flexibly adjusted)
Patients received treatment with quetiapine alone (starting at 50mg/day, with an additional 50mg to 300mg/day per week, and the dosage can be flexibly adjusted)
Eksperimentell: Group I
Patients received 12 weeks of interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (12 sessions, once a week, 40 minutes each time, with relatively fixed tasks and agendas for each meeting)
Patients received 12 weeks of interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (12 sessions, once a week, 40 minutes each time, with relatively fixed tasks and agendas for each meeting)
Andre navn:
  • Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hamilton Depression Scale (17-items) Total Score Change
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
The Hamilton Depression Scale (17-items), is a 17 item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive episodes in patients with mood disorders. It's considered the gold standard for rating depression severity and used frequently in clinical trials. Higher HAM-D17 score indicates more severe depression. A reduction of 50% or more in total score from Baseline indicates clinical response.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change of The Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN) score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
The BRIAN comprises 18 items, which are divided in 3 areas: sleep and social rhythms, activities and eating pattern. The total score ranged from 18 to 72, a higher score suggested a more severe biological rhythm disturbance.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Neuroimaging
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
MRI
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Skin potential
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
In a quiet environment, the subject's left hand was pre connected to a portable skin potential acquisition device to collect skin potential signals under different types of emotional stimulation task paradigms. After denoising, 10 time-domain eigenvalues and 8 time-frequency domain eigenvalues were obtained for each task.
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Polysomnography
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
overnight polysomnography
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Change of the Brief Social Rhythm Scale (BSRS) score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
The BSRS assess the irregularity with which participants engage in basic daily activities during the workweek and on the weekend, using a scale ranging from 1 (very regularly) to 6 (very irregularly)
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Neuropsychological tests
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Software testing (Prisoner's Dilemma game, Social searching task)
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Change of Beck Scale of Suicidal Ideation score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Beck Scale of Suicidal Ideation is a 21-item self-report instrument that detects and measures the intensity of a patient's specific attitudes, behaviors, and suicide plans during the past week. The BSI score ranges from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes and lower scores indicating better outcomes.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Change of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
The PSQI is a validated self-report questionnaire assessing sleep quality and disturbance over 1 month, quantifying 7 sleep-related domains, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Change of the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) , is a 11 item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of mania symptom in patients with mood disorders.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Change of Hamilton Anxiety Scale score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Hamilton Anxiety Scale is a 17 item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of anxiety episodes in patients. Each item on the scale is rated on a 5-point scale from 0 (not present) to 4 (severe), with the total score ranging from 0 to 68. The HAMA-17 is often used in clinical and research settings to assess the severity of anxiety symptoms and to evaluate the effectiveness of treatments for anxiety.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
Change of the Sociaty Adaptive Scale score
Tidsramme: Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
SAS is a self-rating scale used to assess an individual's social functioning in areas such as work, study, interpersonal communication, and family life.
Baseline,4,8,12 weeks after treatment
blood
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Blood samples are collected to analyze the expression levels of peripheral circadian clock genes (PER1/PER2/PER3/BMAL1).
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
saliva samples
Tidsramme: Baseline,12 weeks after treatment
Saliva is employed for the analysis of cortisol and melatonin
Baseline,12 weeks after treatment

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2029

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. juli 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

12. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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UBESLUTTE

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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