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Identification for High Risk of Coronary Heart Disease Based on Quantitative Analysis of Fundus Vessels and Metabolic Molecules

18. august 2026 oppdatert av: Xue Yu, Beijing Hospital
This ambidirectional observational cohort study builds upon and expands an existing coronary artery disease (CAD) cohort based on retinal fundus imaging (ChiCTR2200066429). A comprehensive baseline database will be established, including demographic characteristics, laboratory test results, coronary angiography findings, quantitative retinal vascular features, and multi-omics data.Artificial intelligence methods will be used to quantify retinal vascular characteristics and to develop and validate models for identifying and predicting CAD. In addition, targeted liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assays will be developed to measure previously identified CAD-related biomarkers, including metabolites and lipids, in baseline biological samples. Clinical, retinal imaging, and multi-omics data will subsequently be integrated to develop a risk stratification model for identifying individuals at high risk of CAD. Participants will be followed for cardiovascular events to evaluate the predictive performance of the model. The findings may support the development of improved strategies for CAD detection, risk assessment, and clinical management. No treatment or clinical intervention is assigned by the study protocol, and all medical decisions are made as part of routine clinical care.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study uses an ambidirectional cohort design comprising both retrospective and prospective phases. The retrospective phase includes eligible participants identified from clinical records between June 01, 2022 and May 13, 2024. The prospective phase includes participants enrolled between May 14, 2024 and December 31, 2026, with follow-up for cardiovascular events.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

3000

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina, 100730
        • Rekruttering
        • Beijing Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina, 100032
        • Har ikke rekruttert ennå
        • Beijing Friendship hospital, Capital Medical University
        • Ta kontakt med:
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina, 100086
        • Fullført
        • Beijing Haidian Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

N/A

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population consists of inpatients recruited from Beijing Hospital, Beijing Haidian Hospital, and Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University. Eligible participants are adults older than 18 years who provide informed consent and undergo coronary angiography during hospitalization because of symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia or the presence of multiple cardiovascular risk factors. This study builds upon and further expands an existing coronary artery disease (CAD) cohort based on retinal fundus imaging (ChiCTR2200066429), which began enrolling participants in June 2022.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Older than 18 years
  • Symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia or the presence of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors
  • Underwent coronary angiography during hospitalization
  • Underwent blood sample collection during hospitalization
  • Underwent bilateral color fundus photography during hospitalization
  • Availability of complete clinical data

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of heart transplantation or other solid-organ transplantation
  • Severe heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤20%
  • History of severe congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, myocardial disease, pericardial disease, or aortic dissection
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or plans to become pregnant during the study period
  • Progressive life-threatening disease
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Current treatment for a psychiatric disorder
  • Current receipt of radiotherapy or chemotherapy for a malignant tumor
  • Acute or chronic infectious disease
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency, renal insufficiency, thyroid disease and autoimmune disease
  • Life expectancy of less than 5 years
  • Ophthalmic diseases affecting the retinal vasculature or optic disc structure, including retinal artery occlusion, retinal vein occlusion, glaucoma, or congenital optic disc abnormalities
  • Color fundus photographs of insufficient quality because of severe ocular media opacity

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
CAD group

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Gensini Score
Tidsramme: Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization
The Gensini score is used to assess the angiographic severity of coronary artery disease. The minimum score is 0, with no predefined maximum score. Higher scores indicate more severe coronary artery disease and a worse outcome.The Gensini score will be calculated only for patients who undergo coronary angiography and have no history of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization
SYNTAX Score
Tidsramme: Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization
The Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Taxus and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) score is used to assess the anatomical complexity of coronary artery disease.The minimum score is 0, with no predefined maximum score. Higher scores indicate more severe coronary artery disease and a worse outcome.The SYNTAX score will be calculated only for patients who undergo coronary angiography and have no history of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization
Number of participants with coronary artery disease
Tidsramme: Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization
Within 7 days of coronary angiography during hospitalization

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events
Tidsramme: At 6 months and 1 year after hospital discharge
At 6 months and 1 year after hospital discharge

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

14. mai 2024

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

31. desember 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. desember 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

12. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

19. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

20. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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