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Effect of 0.75% Piroctone Olamine Shampoo on the Hair and Scalp Microbiota of Hijab-Wearing Women With Seborrheic Dermatitis in Indonesia

31. august 2026 oppdatert av: Dr. dr. Lili Legiawati, SpKK(K), Indonesia University

Effects of 0.75% Piroctone Olamine Shampoo on Hair and Scalp Microbiota in Hijab-Wearing Women With Seborrheic Dermatitis: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether piroctone olamine shampoo works as well as ketoconazole shampoo to improve seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff) in hijab-wearing women in Indonesia. It will also assess the safety of piroctone olamine shampoo. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Does piroctone olamine shampoo improve the signs and symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis?
  2. Does piroctone olamine shampoo cause any scalp or hair-related side effects?

Researchers will compare piroctone olamine shampoo with ketoconazole shampoo to assess their effects on seborrheic dermatitis.

Participants will:

  1. Attend screening and study visits for scalp and hair examinations.
  2. Use either piroctone olamine shampoo or ketoconazole shampoo as instructed during the study.
  3. Provide hair and scalp samples for microbiota testing and superoxide dismutase testing.
  4. Have scalp hydration, water loss, and sebum levels measured.
  5. Report any discomfort, scalp irritation, or other side effects during the study.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the effectivity and safety of piroctone olamine shampoo in Hijab-wearing women with seborrheic dermatitis in Indonesia. The main question it aims to answer is:

Does piroctone olamine shampoo improve clinical signs and symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis and demonstrate comparable safety to ketoconazole shampoo in hijab-wearing women with seborrheic dermatitis?

Researchers will compare piroctone olamine shampoo with ketoconazole shampoo to determine whether piroctone olamine shampoo improves seborrheic dermatitis in hijab-wearing women.

Participants will:

  1. Be screened to confirm eligibility and provide written informed consent before any study procedures.
  2. Undergo baseline assessment of seborrheic dermatitis, including clinical evaluation of the scalp and hair.
  3. Provide hair and scalp samples for microbiota analysis and superoxide dismutase level testing
  4. Undergo scalp assessments, including skin capacitance, transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and scalp sebum measurements.
  5. Be assigned to use either piroctone olamine shampoo or ketoconazole shampoo according to the study instructions.
  6. Use the assigned shampoo for the specified treatment duration and follow the scheduled shampoo-use instructions.
  7. Attend scheduled follow-up visits for clinical reassessment of seborrheic dermatitis and repeat scalp and hair measurements.
  8. Report any discomfort, irritation, allergic reaction, or other adverse events experienced during the study.
  9. Complete the final study visit, including final clinical, microbiota, scalp hydration, TEWL, and sebum assessments.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

86

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Indonesia
      • Jakarta, Indonesia, 10430
        • dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hijab-wearing women with mild, moderate, or severe seborrheic dermatitis.
  • Aged 18 to 59 years.
  • Willing to participate in the study and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of another hair or scalp condition, such as alopecia, trichotillomania, malignancy, or scalp infection, based on medical history.
  • Current use of medication or treatment for the hair or scalp.
  • Current use of cytostatic therapy for malignancy or other cytostatic medications.
  • Known hypersensitivity to the shampoo base or any of its ingredients, based on medical history.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Current use of additional hair or scalp-care products.
  • History of liver disease, kidney disease, vitiligo, or psoriasis, based on medical history.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Firemannsrom

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Intervention
Piroctone Olamine 0.75% Shampoo
Legemiddel: Piroctone Olamine 0.75% Shampoo
Shampoo containing Piroctone Olamine 0.75%
Aktiv komparator: Comparator (First Line Therapy)
Ketoconazole Shampoo
Legemiddel: Ketoconazole Shampoo, 2%
Ketoconazole shampoo

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Relative Abundance of Prespecified Hair and Scalp Microbiota
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Relative abundance of prespecified bacterial and fungal species in hair and scalp samples, including Malassezia restricta, Staphylococcus capitis, and Cutibacterium acnes, will be assessed before and after the intervention. Relative abundance will be compared between participants assigned to 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo and participants assigned to 2% ketoconazole shampoo.
Baseline, Week 2
Change in Seborrheic Dermatitis Severity Measured by the 16-Point Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Seborrheic dermatitis severity of the hair and scalp will be assessed using the 16-point clinical severity scale. The change in total score from baseline to the follow-up assessment will be compared between the 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo group and the 2% ketoconazole shampoo group. Higher scores indicate greater clinical severity.
Baseline, Week 2
Change in Scalp Skin Capacitance
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Scalp skin capacitance, an instrumental measure of stratum corneum hydration, will be measured using Corneometer. Change from baseline to the follow-up assessment will be compared between the 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo group and the 2% ketoconazole shampoo group.
Baseline, Week 2
Change in Scalp Transepidermal Water Loss
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Scalp transepidermal water loss (TEWL) will be measured using Tewameter. Change from baseline to the follow-up assessment will be compared between the 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo group and the 2% ketoconazole shampoo group.
Baseline, Week 2
Change in Scalp Sebum Level
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Scalp sebum level will be measured using Sebumeter. Change from baseline to the follow-up assessment will be compared between the 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo group and the 2% ketoconazole shampoo group.
Baseline, Week 2
Change in Scalp Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Level
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 2
Scalp superoxide dismutase (SOD) level will be measured in scalp samples collected at baseline and at the post-treatment assessment using the prespecified laboratory assay. The change in SOD level from baseline will be compared between participants assigned to 0.75% piroctone olamine shampoo and those assigned to 2% ketoconazole shampoo.
Baseline, Week 2

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Indonesia University

Samarbeidspartnere

PT Paragon Technology and Innovation

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

12. januar 2026

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

2. februar 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

2. februar 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

31. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

31. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • KET459UN2F1ETIKPPM00022025

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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