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Coffee Use, Physical Activity and Symptomatic Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction and an ICD (CUPS-ICD)

11. september 2026 oppdatert av: Jean-Benoît Le Polain de Waroux

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether caffeine consumption is associated with ventricular arrhythmias and physical activity in adults with heart failure, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is caffeine consumption associated with the burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias, including non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT), sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (SMVT), and ventricular fibrillation (VF)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the level of daily physical activity recorded by the ICD?

Participants will:

Complete a one-time questionnaire about their consumption of coffee and other caffeine-containing products during the previous 7 days.

Allow researchers to collect relevant information from their medical records. Allow researchers to use data already collected during the routine follow-up of their ICD, including information on heart rhythm abnormalities, heart rate, and physical activity.

No additional hospital visits, medical examinations, blood tests, or changes to treatment are required as part of this study.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

170

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <50%), i.e. HFrEF or HFmrEF, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), including patients implanted with a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D).

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent obtained prior to any study procedure.
  2. Age ≥18 years.
  3. Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <50%), i.e. HFrEF or HFmrEF, documented on the most recent available transthoracic echocardiogram.
  4. Presence of a transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), including cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators (CRT-D), implanted at least 12 months before the caffeine questionnaire.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of channelopathies.
  2. Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD), which does not provide ventricular ectopic beat counters, accelerometer-derived physical activity data or antitachycardia pacing, and therefore cannot generate the primary outcome measure.
  3. Inability to complete the study questionnaire on coffee and caffeinated product consumption.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), expressed as the percentage of total recorded ventricular beats represented by PVCs (%PVC burden), as provided by the device's remote monitoring software, assessed over the 12 months immediately preceding the date of the caffeine questionnaire, averaged across all monitored days. Unit: percent (%).
12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): occurrence (%)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as occurrence (percentage of participants).
12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): rate
Tidsramme: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as rate (episodes per 100 monitored days).
12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): distribution
Tidsramme: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as the distribution of episodes across time.
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): occurrence (%)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as occurrence (percentage of participants).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): rate
Tidsramme: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as rate (episodes per 100 monitored days).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): median episode duration (seconds)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as median episode duration (seconds).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): mode of termination
Tidsramme: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as mode of termination (percentage of episodes terminating spontaneously, by antitachycardia pacing, or by shock).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): mean cycle length (ms)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as mean cycle length (milliseconds).
12 months
Physical activity (hours per day)
Tidsramme: 12 months
Physical activity, absolute. Daily physical activity recorded by the ICD accelerometer and reported by the remote monitoring platform, averaged across monitored days; platforms reporting activity as a proportion of the day are converted by multiplying by 24. Unit: hours per day.
12 months
Physical activity: mean daily activity expressed as a z-score
Tidsramme: 12 months
Physical activity, manufacturer-standardised. Each participant's mean daily activity expressed as a z-score relative to the mean and standard deviation of all study participants monitored on the same platform. Unit: standard deviation units.
12 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Jean-Benoît Le Polain de Waroux

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. oktober 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. april 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. april 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. september 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. september 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CUPS-ICD

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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