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Coffee Use, Physical Activity and Symptomatic Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction and an ICD (CUPS-ICD)

11 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: Jean-Benoît Le Polain de Waroux

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether caffeine consumption is associated with ventricular arrhythmias and physical activity in adults with heart failure, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is caffeine consumption associated with the burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias, including non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT), sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (SMVT), and ventricular fibrillation (VF)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the level of daily physical activity recorded by the ICD?

Participants will:

Complete a one-time questionnaire about their consumption of coffee and other caffeine-containing products during the previous 7 days.

Allow researchers to collect relevant information from their medical records. Allow researchers to use data already collected during the routine follow-up of their ICD, including information on heart rhythm abnormalities, heart rate, and physical activity.

No additional hospital visits, medical examinations, blood tests, or changes to treatment are required as part of this study.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Nog niet aan het werven

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

170

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Kanssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <50%), i.e. HFrEF or HFmrEF, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), including patients implanted with a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D).

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written informed consent obtained prior to any study procedure.
  2. Age ≥18 years.
  3. Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <50%), i.e. HFrEF or HFmrEF, documented on the most recent available transthoracic echocardiogram.
  4. Presence of a transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), including cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators (CRT-D), implanted at least 12 months before the caffeine questionnaire.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of channelopathies.
  2. Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD), which does not provide ventricular ectopic beat counters, accelerometer-derived physical activity data or antitachycardia pacing, and therefore cannot generate the primary outcome measure.
  3. Inability to complete the study questionnaire on coffee and caffeinated product consumption.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), expressed as the percentage of total recorded ventricular beats represented by PVCs (%PVC burden), as provided by the device's remote monitoring software, assessed over the 12 months immediately preceding the date of the caffeine questionnaire, averaged across all monitored days. Unit: percent (%).
12 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): occurrence (%)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as occurrence (percentage of participants).
12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): rate
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as rate (episodes per 100 monitored days).
12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): distribution
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT). Untreated episodes of at least three consecutive ventricular beats above the programmed detection cut-off, lasting less than 30 seconds. For each episode, the device-assigned date and time will be recorded. Reported as the distribution of episodes across time.
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): occurrence (%)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as occurrence (percentage of participants).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): rate
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as rate (episodes per 100 monitored days).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): median episode duration (seconds)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as median episode duration (seconds).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): mode of termination
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as mode of termination (percentage of episodes terminating spontaneously, by antitachycardia pacing, or by shock).
12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF): mean cycle length (ms)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Sustained monomorphic (SMVT) and polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT/VF). Episodes lasting at least 30 seconds or terminated by device therapy. Reported as mean cycle length (milliseconds).
12 months
Physical activity (hours per day)
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Physical activity, absolute. Daily physical activity recorded by the ICD accelerometer and reported by the remote monitoring platform, averaged across monitored days; platforms reporting activity as a proportion of the day are converted by multiplying by 24. Unit: hours per day.
12 months
Physical activity: mean daily activity expressed as a z-score
Tijdsspanne: 12 months
Physical activity, manufacturer-standardised. Each participant's mean daily activity expressed as a z-score relative to the mean and standard deviation of all study participants monitored on the same platform. Unit: standard deviation units.
12 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Jean-Benoît Le Polain de Waroux

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Geschat)

1 oktober 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 april 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 april 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

11 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

11 september 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

17 september 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

17 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

11 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • CUPS-ICD

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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