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Impact of Nutritional Intervention in Women With Breast Cancer Under Adjuvant Chemotherapy (PASAPAS)

29 października 2014 zaktualizowane przez: Centre Leon Berard

Randomized Controlled Study Assessing the Feasibility and the Medico-economic Impact of Nutritional Intervention in Women With Breast Cancer Under Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Weight gain in adulthood, overweight or obesity, physical inactivity and alcohol consumption are risk factors commonly associated with risk of breast cancer (mainly for post-menopausal for overweight and obesity). Reduced physical activity is one factor likely to weight gain in women after adjuvant chemotherapy for localized breast cancer. Furthermore, physical activity appropriately could improve many prognostic factors and survival of women after breast cancer. Adapted Physical Activity (APA) could improve fitness, quality of life, body image, treatment compliance and reduce fatigue.

After diagnosis of breast cancer, there is many possible risk factors of mortality or morbidity related to nutritional factors available to management. These risks prevention through management of these patients appears indispensable through an APA program.

Thus, the investigators propose to test the feasibility of implementing a program of dietary intervention and APA to prevent the risk of weight gain (which affects more than half of patients) and maintain and/or increase their level of physical activity during and after adjuvant chemotherapy.

Przegląd badań

Szczegółowy opis

With approximately 52,600 new cases diagnosed in France in 2010, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, according to national projections of the incidence and cancer mortality for 2010.

Weight gain in adulthood, overweight or obesity, physical inactivity and alcohol consumption are risk factors commonly associated with risk of breast cancer (mainly for post-menopausal for overweight and obesity).

Several hypotheses explain the association between obesity and breast cancer: obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes participate to changes in hormone levels (estrogen, leptin, insulin) that promotes mammary carcinogenesis and tumor progression.

The association between obesity and development of breast cancer is partly due to increased serum levels of estradiol produced by adipocytes, but the role of insulin resistance and inflammation associated with obesity is widely discussed.

Reduced physical activity is one factor likely to weight gain in women after adjuvant chemotherapy for localized breast cancer. Furthermore, physical activity appropriately could improve many prognostic factors and survival of women after breast cancer. Thus, several large cohort studies of women with breast cancer showed an average mortality reduction of 45% associated with moderate physical activity compared with inactivity. Adapted Physical Activity (APA) could also improve fitness, quality of life, body image, treatment compliance and reduce fatigue.

A rich fruits and vegetables diet combined with regular physical activity appears to offer the best protection from breast cancer. The nature, frequency, duration, intensity and arrangement of physical training program meetings are key elements to consider, metabolic responses differ according to these factors.

The optimal management for an improved level of physical activity appear to be an individual of at least three sessions per week, 30 to 60 minutes each with a moderate intensity, allowing a physiological response to chronic exercise and an adequate recovery.

After diagnosis of breast cancer, there is thus many possible risk factors of mortality or morbidity related to nutritional factors available to management. These risks prevention through management of these patients appears indispensable through an APA program.

Thus, the investigators propose to test the feasibility of implementing a program of dietary intervention and APA to prevent the risk of weight gain (which affects more than half of patients) and maintain and/or increase their level of physical activity during and after adjuvant chemotherapy.

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Oczekiwany)

60

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Lokalizacje studiów

      • Lyon Cedex 08, Francja, 69373
        • Centre Leon Berard

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

18 lat do 75 lat (Dorosły, Starszy dorosły)

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki

Kobieta

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female, 18 years ≤ age < 75 years
  • With an invasive, non-metastatic, histologically confirmed, first breast carcinoma
  • Requiring the prescription of a first line of adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Followed in the research center
  • Whose ability to participate in the APA intervention has been certified by a medical certificate issued by physician, the referring physician or the physician investigator
  • Residing within a radius of 60 km around the center investigator or agreeing to bear the travel costs beyond proposed reimbursement
  • Availability and willingness to invest in the PASAPAS study during the program (6 months) and during the post-program follow-up (6 months)
  • Able to understand, read and write French
  • Covered by a medical insurance
  • Written, signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female with metastatic or inflammatory breast cancer,
  • History or concomitant primary cancer (except for carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix and/or skin basal cell carcinoma and or colon carcinoma in situ and/or not a breast cancer in complete response for at least 5 years)
  • Cons-indication to physical activity practice, at discretion of the investigator,
  • In a state of severe malnutrition according to the criteria of the High Authority for Health (HAS) 2010, namely:

    • Among women ≤ 70 years: weight loss ≥ 15% in 6 months or ≥ 10% in 1 month
    • Among women > 70 years: weight loss ≥ 15% in 6 months or ≥ 10% in 1 month, body mass index < 18 kg / m²
  • History of eating disorders,
  • Not possible follow-up for medical, social, familial, geographical or psychological reasons, during the program (6 months) and during the post-program follow-up (6 months),
  • Deprived of their liberty by court or administrative decision,
  • Pregnant or nursing, of childbearing age without effective contraception during the study.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Inny: Control arm
Dietetic follow-up only
Dietetic follow-up only
Eksperymentalny: Intervention arm
Dietetic + adapted physical activity
Dietetic follow up + adapted physical activity
Inne nazwy:
  • APA arm

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Assessment in a cohort of adult patients with a 1st breast cancer non-metastatic, the feasibility of implementing an APA intervention during 6 months, in addition to a dietary management, concomitant to prescription of a first-line adjuvant chemotherapy
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Proportion of patients who participate in at least two mandatory APA sessions by week during all the APA program, except during the 1st week of each course of CT
6 months

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Assessment of patients compliance to the implementation of the APA program and analyze of the reasons for noncompliance
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Rate of patients who completed the full program and analysis of non-compliance grounds during the program
6 months
Assessment of acceptability of the intervention and randomization / recruiting capabilities
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Number of patients contacted by the investigator to participate in the study and rate of patients randomized
6 months
Verification of adequacy between the conduct procedures of program (APA and dietetic) and the constraints of program implementing in real conditions
Ramy czasowe: 12 months
Formalization of a program used in real conditions
12 months
Description of patient satisfaction
Ramy czasowe: Month 12
Calculation of overall satisfaction score of patients on the treatment received, evaluated by a scale of satisfaction
Month 12
Medico-economic impact of the intervention
Ramy czasowe: 12 months
Settlement expenses costs, incurred costs and costs avoided by the intervention
12 months
Biological study
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Analyses of metabolomic profiles and adipokines expression linked to breast cancer at initial diagnosis (before surgery) and description of metabolism changes during nutritional interventions and therapeutic care
Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Description of dietary
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Collection of patient nutritional intake during 3 days by self-administered questionnaire
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Description of level and pattern physical activity
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, Week 9, Week 24, Month 12
Evaluation of level and pattern physical evaluation (PAQAP and IPAQ questionnaire)
Day 1 CT, Week 9, Week 24, Month 12
Description of anthropometry
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Measurement of weight, height, waist and hip circumference
Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Description of lipid profiles
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Measurement of total cholesterol, HDL, LDL and triglycerides
Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Assessment of life quality
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Life quality scores calculation (QLQ-C30, BR-23, MOS SF-36)
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Description of anxiety
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
score calculation of anxiety (STAI questionnaire)
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Assessment of patients compliance to the implementation of diet and analyze of the reasons for noncompliance
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Rate of patients who completed the full program and analysis of non-compliance grounds during the program
6 months
Description of body satisfaction
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
score calculation of QSCPGS questionnaire
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Description of body composition
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Measurement of body composition by impedancemetry
Day 1 CT, week 9, week 24, month 12
Description of self-perception
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
score calculation of self-perception (QSCPGS questionnaire)
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Description of self esteem
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
score calculation of self-esteem (Rosenzweig scale)
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
Description of depression
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12
score calculation of depression (BDI questionnaire)
Day 1 CT, week 24, month 12

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Publikacje i pomocne linki

Osoba odpowiedzialna za wprowadzenie informacji o badaniu dobrowolnie udostępnia te publikacje. Mogą one dotyczyć wszystkiego, co jest związane z badaniem.

Publikacje ogólne

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów

1 lipca 2011

Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)

1 lipca 2014

Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

1 lipca 2014

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

4 kwietnia 2011

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

7 kwietnia 2011

Pierwszy wysłany (Oszacować)

8 kwietnia 2011

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Oszacować)

30 października 2014

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

29 października 2014

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 października 2014

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania

  • PASAPAS
  • 2011-A00064-37 (Inny identyfikator: AFSSAPS)

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Badania kliniczne na Rak piersi

Badania kliniczne na Control arm

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