- ICH GCP
- Rejestr badań klinicznych w USA
- Badanie kliniczne NCT03785886
Effects of Different Training Programs in Chronic Disease Patients
Intervention Effects and Safety Evaluation of Different Exercise Training Programs on Hypertension and Hypertension Complicated With Diabetes
The study is a randomized 3-month community-based exercise intervention with a control group and 2 different exercise groups: walking group and Chinese square dancing group.Eighteen communities will be selected in Beijing, and they will be age matched and randomly grouped into walking, Chinese square dancing and control groups. Each community will include twenty subjects (ten patients with hypertension and ten patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes) aged 40-69 years. All exercise sessions will be supervised and subject's exercise implementation process will be managed with intelligent equipment. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of different training programs.
The demographics data, physical activity questionnaires, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipids, height, weight and physical fitness (cardiorespiratory fitness,muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, body composition) will be measured before and after 3-month exercise training .The adverse reactions in the implementation of the interventions will be recorded. The primary outcomes are blood pressure and blood glucose.
Przegląd badań
Status
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
The global burden of disease study shows that unreasonable diets and physical inactivity are the largest health risks facing the world today. In recent years, foreign and domestic scholars have gradually introduced the concept of " Exercise is Medicine " guide the the public exercise scientifically. However, under the special cultural background of China, it is urgent to answer how to help the public to realize reasonable scientific exercise, how to choose the popular exercise mode and whether the exercise mode is scientific and effective.
Previous meta-analysis studies on the improvement of blood pressure and blood glucose by walking have been published, but few studies on Chinese square dancing have been conducted. Previous studies on whether Chinese square dancing was scientific and effective were mostly small sample population studies carried out by Chinese scholars. The research results were of large heterogeneity, and the research design lacked reasonable consideration.
This study intends to select two common exercise mode for scientific evaluation, one is walking and the other is Chinese square dancing. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two common types of exercise (walking and Chinese square dancing) in Chinese patients with hypertension and patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes.
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Oczekiwany)
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Chiny, 100084
- School of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation,Beijing Sport University
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- 40-69 years of age
Meet any one of the two conditions:
2.1 Hypertension: diagnosed with hypertension, systolic blood pressure is 130-159 mmHg, take no antihypertensive drug or no more than 2 kinds of antihypertensive drugs
2.2 Hypertension complicated with diabetes: diagnosed with hypertension and type 2 diabetes, systolic blood pressure is 130-159 mmHg and the fasting blood glucose in the past 2 weeks was 5.6-16.7 mmol/L (13.8-16.7 mmol/L was negative for urinary ketone) , take no more than 4 kinds of antihypertensive and hypoglycemic drugs
- Maintain the current state of medication for the next 3 months
- Lived in the current community in the past six months
- Have no intention of moving out for the next three months
- Have no regular exercise habit (moderate intensity activity less than 3 times a week, less than 30 minutes each time or 30 minutes cumulative), at least exercise 3 days a week
- Sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Manual works(such as farmers, couriers, athletes and workers, who rely on physical activity to make a living)
- Physical disability that prevents patients from walking or Chinese square dancing
- Currently enrolled in another lifestyle intervention trial(interventions such as nutrition, psychology, exercise and health education)
- Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
- BMI(body mass index)≥35 kg/m2
- Answers to questions 2, 3 and 6 of the questionnaire in 2014PAR-Q+ are "yes"
- Cardio-cerebrovascular events have occurred in the past 6 months(heart disease diagnosed by doctors, such as coronary heart disease, hypertensive heart disease, acute myocarditis, pulmonary heart disease, etc.)
- Fasting blood glucose of diabetic patients is 13.8-16.7 mmol/L and urinary ketone is positive
- Severe complications of diabetes affecting exercise , such as foot, eye disease and renal insufficiency
- Complicated with other serious chronic diseases such as asthma, malignant tumor, chronic heart failure, severe depression or other mental disorders
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / Leczenie |
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Eksperymentalny: Walking group
The study is a randomized 3-month community-based exercise intervention with a control group and 2 different exercise groups: walking group and Chinese square dancing group. Eighteen communities will be selected in Beijing, and they will be age matched and randomly grouped into walking, Chinese square dancing and control groups. Each community will include twenty subjects (ten patients with hypertension and ten patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes) aged 40-69 years. |
Subjects in this group perform exercise consisting of walking for 30 - 60 min at 40% - 60% HRR intensity 3-5 d•wk-1 for 3 months .
Each training includes 5 min warm-up and 5 min cool-down, and the exercise should start after meals for 1 hour .
Heart rate is monitored by sports bracelet .
Subjects using β-blockers will not use heart rate to monitor exercise intensity , but RPE scores .
And RPE( Borg scale) scores are ranged from 11-13.
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Eksperymentalny: Chinese Square Dancing group
The study is a randomized 3-month community-based exercise intervention with a control group and 2 different exercise groups: walking group and Chinese square dancing group. Eighteen communities will be selected in Beijing, and they will be age matched and randomly grouped into walking, Chinese square dancing and control groups. Each community will include twenty subjects (ten patients with hypertension and ten patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes) aged 40-69 years. |
Chinese square dances have been selected from 24 sets of square dances jointly launched in 2015 and 2017. According to the age and physical health status of the subjects, six dance pieces of are selected as the repertoires of the intervention in this study. Subjects in this group perform exercise consisting of Chinese square dances for 30-60 min at 40% - 60% HRR intensity 3-5 d•wk-1 for 3 months. Each training includes 5 min warm-up and 5 min cool-down , and the exercise should start after meals for 1 hour. Make the subjects step for 30 s to 1 min between each track to adjust the heart rate. Heart rate is monitored by sports bracelet. Subjects using β-blockers will not use heart rate to monitor exercise intensity, but RPE scores. And RPE( Borg scale) scores are ranged from 11-13. |
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Eksperymentalny: Control group
The study is a randomized 3-month community-based exercise intervention with a control group and 2 different exercise groups: walking group and Chinese square dancing group. Eighteen communities will be selected in Beijing, and they will be age matched and randomly grouped into walking, Chinese square dancing and control groups. Each community will include twenty subjects (ten patients with hypertension and ten patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes) aged 40-69 years. |
Grupa chodząca, grupa tańca chińskiego kwadratu i grupa kontrolna otrzymują raz w miesiącu te same broszury dotyczące edukacji zdrowotnej lub wykłady dotyczące edukacji zdrowotnej.
Szczegółowe treści broszury lub wykładu obejmują: wiedzę medyczną dotyczącą cukrzycy typu 2, nadciśnienia tętniczego oraz znaczenie leczenia interwencyjnego; profilaktyka cukrzycy typu 2, nadciśnienie tętnicze zalecenia żywieniowe i ruchowe; podstawowa wiedza o ćwiczeniach naukowych i zagadnieniach wymagających uwagi.
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Change from Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Baseline Fasting Blood Glucose at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on fasting blood glucose in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Czas i częstość występowania działań niepożądanych i poważnych zdarzeń niepożądanych do zakończenia badania
Ramy czasowe: Codziennie podczas interwencji do końca badania (3 miesiące)
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W tym badaniu zostaną zebrane następujące informacje dotyczące bezpieczeństwa i zapisane w CRF, w tym: działania niepożądane związane z badaniami i poważne zdarzenia niepożądane. Odpowiednie definicje i procedury są następujące. Negatywnymi skutkami ćwiczeń są: choroby układu krążenia i naczyń mózgowych, nasilenie powikłań związanych z cukrzycą/nadciśnieniem, kontuzje sportowe. Ciężkie zdarzenia niepożądane (SAE) definiuje się jako stany prowadzące do któregokolwiek z następujących wyników po interwencji ruchowej: śmierć, zagrożenie życia, hospitalizacja, trwałe lub znaczne kalectwo, dysfunkcja. Jeśli SAE wystąpi w trakcie badania, badacz powinien natychmiast zastosować odpowiednie leczenie pacjenta i zakończyć badanie. Działania niepożądane są codziennie zadawane przez badacza. W przypadku wystąpienia działania niepożądanego badacz jest zobowiązany do zapisania w CRF następujących informacji: czas, nasilenie, czas zakończenia, podjęte działania i wynik zdarzenia niepożądanego. |
Codziennie podczas interwencji do końca badania (3 miesiące)
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Change from Cardiorespiratory Fitness at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on cardiorespiratory fitness in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Cardiorespiratory fitness (2 minutes high knee lift) is in heart beats per minute.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Muscle Strength at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on muscle strength in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Muscle strength (grip strength) is in kilograms.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Muscle Endurance at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on muscle endurance in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Muscle endurance (40-59 yrs: push-ups(male) or sit-ups(female), 60-69 yrs: 30-second chair stand test and 30-second arm curl test) is in numbers.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Flexibility at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on flexibility in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Flexibility (40-59 yrs :reach test, 60-69 yrs : chair sit-and-reach test) is in centimeters.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Balance at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on balance in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Balance (standing on one leg with eyes closed) is in seconds.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Change from Body Composition at 3 months
Ramy czasowe: Before and after interventions(3 months)
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To evaluate the effect of walking and Chinese square dancing on body composition in hypertensive patients and patients with hypertension complicated with type 2 diabetes.
Body composition (bioelectrical impedance ) is in percentage of weight.
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Before and after interventions(3 months)
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Współpracownicy
Śledczy
- Dyrektor Studium: Zhengzhen Wang, Doctor, Beijing Sport Uninversity
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Oczekiwany)
Zakończenie podstawowe (Oczekiwany)
Ukończenie studiów (Oczekiwany)
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- 2016YFC1300202
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
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