A Large Language Model in Outpatient Care
7 czerwca 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Tien Yin Wong, Tsinghua University
A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of a Large Language Model in Outpatient Care
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how the use of a large language model (LLM) based tool affects outpatient clinical care in adult patients attending general hospital outpatient clinics. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does the use of an LLM-based tool affect the efficiency of outpatient visits? Does the use of an LLM-based tool affect the experience of doctors and patients during outpatient care?
Researchers will compare outpatient visits supported by an LLM-based tool to standard outpatient visits without such a tool, to see whether and how the tool influences the care process and the experiences of doctors and patients.
Participants will:
Take part in outpatient visits that may or may not involve an LLM-based tool, depending on their assigned group Complete a short questionnaire about their visit experience after the consultation
Przegląd badań
Status
Jeszcze nie rekrutacja
Warunki
Typ studiów
Interwencyjne
Zapisy (Szacowany)
3500
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kryteria uczestnictwa
Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
- Dorosły
- Starszy dorosły
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Nie
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
Doctors:
- Licensed physicians providing outpatient consultations at a participating study hospital
- Expected to complete a sufficient number of outpatient clinic sessions during the study period
- Provides written informed consent
Patients:
- Age 18 years or older
- Attending an outpatient consultation with a participating doctor
- Able to interact with the tool using an internet-connected device such as a smartphone
- Provides written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients:
- Psychiatric conditions, unstable vital signs, or other medical situations considered unsuitable for AI-based interaction
- Declines to provide informed consent
Plan studiów
Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Badania usług zdrowotnych
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Zadanie krzyżowe
- Maskowanie: Pojedynczy
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / Leczenie |
|---|---|
|
Brak interwencji: Standard Outpatient Care (No AI)
Neither doctors nor patients use a large language model based tool.
Outpatient consultations and documentation are conducted following routine clinical practice.
|
|
|
Eksperymentalny: Outpatient Care With a Large Language Model Tool
Before the consultation, patients complete an AI-based pre-consultation interaction.
During the visit, a large language model based tool is available to support the outpatient consultation process.
Doctors may refer to the tool during the visit.
|
A large language model based tool is introduced into the outpatient consultation workflow to support the consultation and documentation process.
|
|
Eksperymentalny: Outpatient Care With a Large Language Model Tool and Workflow Support
Before the consultation, patients complete an AI-based pre-consultation interaction.
During the visit, a large language model based tool is used together with additional workflow support to integrate the tool's output into the outpatient consultation process.
|
Additional workflow support is provided to integrate the output of the large language model based tool into the consultation process, approximating a more integrated deployment of the tool.
|
Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of the Outpatient Consultation
Ramy czasowe: During the outpatient visit
|
Time of the outpatient consultation, measured in milliseconds
|
During the outpatient visit
|
|
Doctor-Reported Efficiency of the Consultation
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Doctor's self-rated efficiency of the consultation, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high), with higher scores indicating higher perceived efficiency.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Doctor-Reported Satisfaction With the Consultation Process
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Doctor's satisfaction with the consultation process, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high), with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
|
Doctor-Reported Efficiency of Obtaining Patient Information
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Doctor's self-rated efficiency in obtaining the patient's clinical information (such as symptoms, history, prior examinations) during the consultation, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate higher efficiency.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Doctor-Reported Cognitive Effort in Clinical Decision-Making
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Doctor's self-rated cognitive effort invested in clinical decision-making during the consultation, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate greater effort.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Doctor-Reported Burden of Clinical Documentation
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Doctor's self-rated burden of completing the outpatient medical record for the consultation, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate greater burden.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Doctor's Intention to Continue Using the Tool
Ramy czasowe: Within 1 week after the participating doctor completes all enrolled consultations
|
Doctor's intention to continue using the large language model based tool in routine practice, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = strongly unwilling to 5 = strongly willing); higher scores indicate stronger intention.
|
Within 1 week after the participating doctor completes all enrolled consultations
|
|
Patient Trust in the Physician
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Patient's level of trust in the physician after the visit, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate greater trust.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Patient Satisfaction With the Visit
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Patient's satisfaction with the visit, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Patient-Perceived Physician Attentiveness
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Patient-perceived attentiveness of the physician during the visit, assessed by a multi-item measure and reported as a composite score on a 1-5 scale; higher scores indicate greater perceived attentiveness.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Patient Satisfaction With the AI Pre-Consultation (Arm 2 and Arm 3 )
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Patient's satisfaction with the AI-based pre-consultation interaction, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = very low to 5 = very high); higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.
Assessed only in Arm 2 and Arm 3.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
|
Patient's Intention to Use AI Pre-Consultation in the Future (Arm 2 and Arm 3)
Ramy czasowe: Immediately after the consultation
|
Patient's intention to use AI-based pre-consultation again in the future, measured on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = strongly unwilling to 5 = strongly willing); higher scores indicate stronger intention.
Assessed only in Arm 2 and Arm 3.
|
Immediately after the consultation
|
Współpracownicy i badacze
Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.
Sponsor
Daty zapisu na studia
Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)
12 czerwca 2026
Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)
4 września 2026
Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)
4 września 2026
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
29 maja 2026
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
7 czerwca 2026
Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)
11 czerwca 2026
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
11 czerwca 2026
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
7 czerwca 2026
Ostatnia weryfikacja
1 czerwca 2026
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- THU-01-2026-0055
Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze
Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Nie
Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA
Nie
Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .