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Risks for Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Syndrome Between Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) or MDD With Psychotic Features

10 de fevereiro de 2017 atualizado por: John D. Matthews, Massachusetts General Hospital

Comparative Risks for Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Syndrome (MS) Among Hospitalized Patients With Major Depressive Disorder With (MDpsy) or Without (MDD) Psychotic Features

Studies have shown that people with certain disorders have an increased risk of developing a condition called Metabolic Syndrome (MS). In this study, the investigators want to learn more about MS among people staying in the hospital for treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and also Major Depressive Disorder with Psychotic Features (MDpsy). The investigators also want to learn more about a stress hormone called cortisol that is made in the body. Those who take part in this study will answer some questionnaires, be given some psychiatric interviews, and have some blood taken along with a urine sample.

The investigators believe that patients in the hospital with MDpsy will have higher baseline rates of MS factors, cortisol levels, dexamethasone non-suppression, and insulin resistance, compared with MDD alone.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a combination of medical problems that can increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes in some people. People with MS can have some or all of the following:

  • High blood glucose
  • High blood pressure
  • Abdominal obesity
  • Low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol
  • High levels of triglycerides

Some studies have shown that people with certain disorders have a greater risk for developing MS. This may be because of a combination of factors, including but not limited to the type of medications used, age, and whether or not someone smokes. This study will also aim to learn more about a naturally-occurring stress hormone called cortisol that is made in the body.

In order to measure these factors, the following things will occur:

  • administer a number of questionnaires
  • gather information from medical history
  • gather information about current psychiatric mood
  • draw blood and collect a urine sample

To study the amount of cortisol in the body, a dexamethasone suppression test (DST) will be given. This test involves taking a single 1mg pill of dexamethasone, a steroid, and numerous blood draws. Like any drug, it has some risks, however it is unlikely any side effects will occur because of the low dose administered.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Real)

14

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 85 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

Eligible subjects are people who are inpatient in the medical-psychiatric unit at Massachusetts General Hospital. Included subjects have working diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) or major depressive disorder with psychotic features (MDpsy).

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Capable of giving informed consent
  • DSM-IV TR diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder with (MDpsy) or without (MDD) Psychotic Features
  • Age between 18 and 85, inclusive
  • Pre-existing Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, and Diabetes must be stable with laboratory and clinical results within acceptable range; with or without medication for three months prior to admission

Exclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV TR diagnosis of: schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder, bipolar disorder, organic mental disorder, substance use dependence including alcohol, that has been active within the past 6 months, acute bereavement, and psychotic disorder not elsewhere classified
  • Subjects that meet criteria for substance or alcohol dependence more recently than three months prior to entering the study
  • Subjects that meet criteria for substance or alcohol abuse more recently than four weeks prior to entering the study
  • Pregnancy
  • Unstable or inadequately treated pre-existing hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes
  • Subjects who are involuntarily committed.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Transtorno Depressivo Maior
Major Depressive Disorder with Psychotic Features

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The primary measure is any change in fasting insulin from admission to discharge while subjects are inpatient.
Prazo: Measure fasting insulin at two timepoints; to determine change from baseline (admission) and discharge
To preserve statistical power, we will measure insulin as a continuous variable rather than dichotomizing participants into insulin sensitive vs insulin resistant.
Measure fasting insulin at two timepoints; to determine change from baseline (admission) and discharge

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The first secondary measure is a fasting lipid panel, including fasting total cholesterol, fasting LDL, fasting HDL, and fasting triglycerides; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Fasting glucose will be a separate secondary outcome measure; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Waist Circumference; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Waist circumference will be measured once at admission and once at discharge to determine if any changes have occurred throughout time of inpatient hospitalization
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Urine microalbumin; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
C-reactive Protein; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Homocysteine; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Blood pressure (supine & standing as available)
Prazo: We will be measuring this continuously throughout inpatient hospitalization, beginning at time of admission
We will be measuring this continuously throughout inpatient hospitalization, beginning at time of admission
Cortisol; we want to measure a change in data from admission to discharge
Prazo: Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge
Cortisol levels will be measured before and after a dexamethasone suppression test is administered at admission and discharge
Two separate timepoints during inpatient hospitalization; first within 5 days of admission, and second within 72 hours of scheduled discharge

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de janeiro de 2011

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de setembro de 2012

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de setembro de 2012

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

15 de fevereiro de 2011

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

4 de março de 2011

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

8 de março de 2011

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

13 de fevereiro de 2017

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

10 de fevereiro de 2017

Última verificação

1 de fevereiro de 2017

Mais Informações

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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