Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Guidelines to Practice: Reducing Asthma Health Disparities Through Guideline Implementation (G2P)

8 de maio de 2015 atualizado por: Public Health - Seattle and King County
The primary hypothesis the investigators will test is that that improving asthma guideline implementation and providing patients with a unified asthma management plan using a multi-component and multilevel intervention will improve patient-centered asthma outcomes compared to health plan case management, passive guideline dissemination and provider education.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

The study will use a factorial randomized controlled design to assess the comparative effectiveness of the following interventions among 8 community health centers and 550 patients with:

  • Health plan enhanced intervention plus traditional provider education: Health plans will enhance case management support, monitor medication fills, and increase passive guideline dissemination. Traditional provider education will consist of implementation of the PACE asthma education program. Note that all participants and clinics will receive this intervention. In effect, this will be the base active comparator arm of the study.
  • Home visit intervention: Community health workers will provide in-home tailored asthma support: assess asthma self-management knowledge and skills, conduct a home environmental assessment focused on asthma triggers, and conduct follow-up visits to support patient actions to improve asthma control based on unified asthma management plan.
  • Enhanced clinic intervention with system integration: Clinics will implement a multi-component intervention that includes decision support, audit and feedback, provider and staff education, team-based care, and training and feedback in implementing office spirometry and allergy testing. EHR enhancements and clinic systems redesign will support this work. The EHR will also provide a platform for sharing a common asthma management plan and enhancing communications among care team members (clinicians, CHWs, plan case managers).

All four intervention groups will receive enhanced health plan intervention + provider education. The four study arms will receive the following additional different interventions: (a) usual clinic care; (b) a + home visit, (c) enhanced clinic care + system integration, and (d) c + home visit.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

550

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Estados Unidos, 98104
        • Public Health -- Seattle & King County

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

5 anos a 75 anos (Filho, Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 5-75
  • Provider-verified diagnosis of asthma
  • Have uncontrolled asthma
  • Primary language of English,Spanish or Vietnamese
  • Patient of Neighborcare or HealthPoint Health
  • Insured by Molina Healthcare or Community Health Plan of Washington

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient planning to leave Neighborcare or Healthpoint Health within the next 12 months
  • Household appearing to be unsafe for a visit by a community health worker
  • Co-existing medical conditions that make asthma control a low priority for patient management or that confound outcome measurement or that preclude participation in self-management
  • Participation in another asthma research study

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição fatorial
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Enhanced Clinic+ Unified Management Plan

Patients in study arm will receive:

  • Enhanced Clinic Intervention
  • Enhanced Health Plan
  • Unified Management Plan
  • Unified asthma management plan and asthma support team coordination: A support team (clinicians, CHWs and plan care managers) will partner with each patient to develop a single asthma management plan. An EMR will provide a web-based platform for sharing the unified asthma management plan and enhancing communications among care team.
  • Enhanced clinic intervention: Intervention clinics will implement a multicomponent intervention that will include decision support, audit and feedback, provider and staff education, asthma champions, team-based care, and spirometry, all supported by EMR enhancements and clinic systems redesign.
Outros nomes:
  • -Unified Management Plan
  • -Enhanced Clinic Intervention
Comparador Ativo: CHW Home Visit Only

Patients in study arm will receive:

  • CHW Home Visit
  • Usual clinic care with enhanced health plan
-Home visit intervention: Community health workers will provide in-home tailored asthma support: assess asthma self-management knowledge and skills, conduct a home environmental assessment focused on asthma triggers, and conduct follow-up visits to support patient actions to improve asthma control based on unified asthma management plan.
Outros nomes:
  • -CHW Home Visit Intervention
Comparador Ativo: Enhanced Clinic+ Unified Plan+ CHW

Patients in study arm will receive:

  • CHW Home Visit
  • Enhanced Clinic intervention
  • Enhanced health plan
  • Unified asthma management plan
  • Unified asthma management plan and asthma support team coordination: A support team will partner with each patient to develop a single asthma management plan. An EMR will provide a web-based platform for sharing the unified asthma management plan.
  • Home visit intervention: Community health workers will provide in-home tailored asthma support and conduct follow-up to support patient actions to improve asthma control based on unified asthma management plan.
  • Enhanced clinic intervention: Intervention clinics will implement a multicomponent intervention that will include decision support, audit and feedback, provider and staff education, asthma champions, team-based care, and spirometry, all supported by EMR enhancements and clinic systems redesign.
Outros nomes:
  • -Enhanced Clinic
  • -CHW Home Visits
  • -Unified Management plan
Sem intervenção: Usual Care
-Usual clinic care with enhanced healthplan

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Symptom free days
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire: Days without cough, wheeze, chest tightness, shortness of breath, nocturnal wakening from symptoms or activity limitation due to asthma in past 2 weeks.
12 Months
Asthma control
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire and spirometry. Asthma Control Adults: Asthma Control Test and EPR3 categories Asthma Control Children: cACT and EPR3 categories
12 Months
Asthma-related Quality of Life
Prazo: 12 Months

Measured by questionnaire.

Adults:

  • Mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire

Children 7-17:

  • Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire

Children 5-6:

  • Pediatric Asthma Caregiver Quality of Life Scale
12 Months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Nocturnal wakening
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire: Nights wakened in the past two weeks due to asthma.
12 Months
Asthma exacerbations
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire: Need for oral steroids (3+ day course), hospitalization, ED visit or unscheduled clinic visit for worsening asthma in past 12 months
12 Months
Pulmonary function
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by spirometry: Post-bronchodilator FEV1 and FEV1 /FVC and change in pre-post bronchodilator FEV1 and FEV1 /FVC182 using EasyOne Diagnostic spirometer
12 Months
FeNO (Fractional exhaled Nitric Oxide)
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by portable handheld device: Online measurement of ppb in exhaled breath at 50 L/s (<25 ppb indicates normal value.)
12 Months
Beta-agonist use
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire and claims data: Days using Beta-agonist medication in past 2 weeks
12 Months
Oral steroid use
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire and claims data: Courses of steroids (3+ day course) in past 12 months
12 Months
Controller use
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by claims data: Controller to total asthma medication ratio > 0.5
12 Months
Asthma-related urgent health services utilization
Prazo: 12 Month
Measured by questionnaire and administrative data: Urgent clinic visits, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations during past three months and past year
12 Month
Missed work or school days
Prazo: 12 Months
Measured by questionnaire: Number of school or work days missed in past two weeks.
12 Months
General Health Status
Prazo: 12 Months

Measured by questionnaire:

Adults: SF-12 Health Survey Children: SF -10 Health Survey

12 Months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: James Stout, MD, University of Washington

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de dezembro de 2014

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

1 de outubro de 2016

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de outubro de 2016

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

11 de julho de 2014

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

14 de julho de 2014

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

15 de julho de 2014

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

12 de maio de 2015

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

8 de maio de 2015

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2014

Mais Informações

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Se inscrever