Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Pre-operative Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma With or Without CCX872-B

17 de julho de 2019 atualizado por: Alan Katz

A Phase 1b Trial of Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy With or Without CCR2 Inhibitor (CCX872-B) Immunotherapy for Preoperative Treatment of Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

Standard treatment for newly diagnosed operable pancreatic cancer usually involves undergoing surgery first and then receiving chemotherapy with or without radiation therapy. However, the pancreatic cancer often comes back after this treatment. Therefore, the investigators are studying whether giving treatment prior to surgery can help decrease the risk the cancer returns.

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a highly focused type of radiation therapy commonly used in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. This treatment has been shown to be safe and effective for the preoperative treatment of pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to determine if combining an experimental drug, CCX872-B, with SBRT continues to be safe and whether the combination treatment may be more effective at boosting the participant's immune system's ability to kill the pancreatic cancer.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Retirado

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

The investigators have shown that preoperative SBRT followed by surgical resection is feasible and safe in patients in the previous trial UGIP14107. The investigators have also presented preclinical evidence that inhibiting entry of CCR2+ IM using a small molecule antagonist against CCR2 results in enhanced efficacy of RT 26. The investigators hypothesize that inhibition of the CCR2 axis can potentially up regulate the immune response following radiation, therefore leading to a more robust tumor killing response. In preclinical studies, CCR2 inhibitor has little effect in the absence of RT, therefore, the investigators are not including a drug therapy alone group. To test this hypothesis, a phase Ib clinical trial has been proposed to evaluate the effect of combining stereotactic body radiotherapy with CCR2 inhibition in the neoadjuvant treatment of surgically resectable adenocarcinoma of the head of the pancreas.

The study will consist of two parts in sequential fashion. The first fifteen patients will be assigned to Group 1 and undergo SBRT with CCR2 inhibitor CCX872-B. The primary objective is to establish safety and feasibility of the treatment and analyze biomarkers to determine if combined treatment can stimulate an immune response in human patients. A second group of 5 patients will undergo SBRT alone as a comparison group for biomarker immune response.

The investigators would like to proceed with SBRT and CCX872-B as Group 1 given the investigators already have sufficient data from UGIP14107 to show that SBRT is safe and feasible and studying the combination of SBRT with CCX872-B is the primary scientific objective of this study. If unexpected safety issues occur with Group 1, the investigators would consider closing trial at that time without enrolling any patients in Group 2 which would reduce the number of patients exposed to the study.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Estágio

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, Estados Unidos, 14642
        • University of Rochester Medical Center

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient with pathologically proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the head of the pancreas
  2. CT w/ contrast or MRI of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast within 6 weeks prior to registration
  3. CT chest or PET/CT within 6 weeks prior to registration
  4. Clinically determined to be resectable based on NCCN Criteria 3.2017: No arterial tumor contact (celiac axis, superior mesenteric artery or common hepatic artery) and no tumor contact with the superior mesenteric vein or portal vein, or < 180 degrees contact without vein contour irregularity
  5. No evidence of metastatic disease and/or non-regional lymph node metastases
  6. Adequate cardiopulmonary reserves to tolerate surgery
  7. ECOG performance status 0-2
  8. Adequate bone marrow function defined as follows: White blood cell> 3000cells/mm^3, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 cells/mm3, Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3, Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl
  9. Male or female subjects, aged at least 18 years; Female subjects of childbearing potential may participate if adequate contraception is used during, and for at least the three months after study completion; Male subjects with partners of childbearing potential may participate in the study if they had a vasectomy at least 6 months prior to randomization or if adequate contraception is used during, and for at least the three months after study completion; Adequate contraception is defined as resulting in a failure rate of less than 1% per year
  10. Patient must sign study specific informed consent prior to study entry
  11. Anticipated life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks; -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior surgical resection of any pancreatic malignancy
  2. Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years
  3. Any prior systemic or radiation treatment, including investigational treatments, of the patient's pancreatic tumor.
  4. Prior radiotherapy to the region of pancreatic cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
  5. Severe, active comorbidity, defined as follows:

    1. Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months
    2. Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
    3. Clinically significant ECG abnormalities e.g. QTcF >450msec
    4. Acute viral, bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the within 4 weeks of registration
    5. Known active HIV, HBV or HCV infections
    6. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days prior to registration.
    7. Uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension
    8. Serious psychiatric illness or altered mental status
  6. Severe, uncorrectable hepatic insufficiency and/or coagulation defects due to liver failure
  7. Any evidence of distant metastases (M1)
  8. (ONLY applies for Group 1 patients taking CCX872-B )Taking agents known to be strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 or UGT1A1 within 2 weeks prior to Day 1 dosing; these include atazanavir, boceprevir, clarithromycin, conivaptan, gemfibrozil, grapefruit juice, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, mibefradil, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, voriconazole, rifampin, and carbamazepine; use of these drugs must be avoided during the study and until 2 weeks after stopping CCX872-B treatment -

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Group 1:With CCX872-B
Concurrent SBRT 25 Gy in 5 fractions over 5-7 days, and 21 days of CCX872-B therapy. CCX872-B 150 mg by mouth twice daily approximately 12 hours apart.
CCX872-B concurrent with stereotactic body radiation therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Sem intervenção: Group 2:Without CCX872-B
SBRT Alone: 25 Gy in 5 fractions over 5-7 days

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Percentage of patients who complete radiation therapy, drug treatment and surgery
Prazo: 6 weeks
Number of patients who proceed through radiation and drug treatment and undergo surgical resection in a timely manner.
6 weeks
Percentage of patients who are ineligible for surgical resection due to toxicity from SBRT + CCX872-B or SBRT alone
Prazo: 12 weeks

Assessment of whether patients are made ineligible for surgical resection solely due to toxicities from SBRT + CCX872-B or SBRT alone.

Measure of Grade 3 toxicity directly attributable to SBRT+ CCX872-B or SBRT alone.

Analyze rate of grade 2 or greater acute toxicity caused by SBRT with or without CCX872-B.

Determination of intraoperative and postoperative surgical morbidity following neoadjuvant treatment including the amount of fibrosis and total operative time.

12 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Number of participants with no further growth of cancer at original site
Prazo: 2 years
Count subjects with no further growth of cancer at original site
2 years
Number of subjects with recurrence of cancer in other body sites
Prazo: 2 years
Compare recurrence locations (metastases to other organs or non-regional adenopathy) of treated patients relative to historical controls
2 years
Mean time to progression of pancreatic cancer
Prazo: 4 years
Duration of progression free survival of treated patients
4 years
Mean time to death
Prazo: 4 years
Measure duration of survival of treated patients
4 years

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de agosto de 2019

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

31 de agosto de 2019

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

31 de agosto de 2019

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

15 de dezembro de 2018

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

15 de dezembro de 2018

Primeira postagem (Real)

19 de dezembro de 2018

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

19 de julho de 2019

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

17 de julho de 2019

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2019

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

Não

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Se inscrever