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Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Autoimmune Disease: Multiple Sclerosis (RELOAD-MS)

22 de abril de 2020 atualizado por: University College, London
The aim of this research is to understand how lipids such as cholesterol affect the disease process in people with MS.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Desconhecido

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

In Multiple Sclerosis (MS) immune cells recognise myelin, the coating around nerve fibres, as a foreign molecule and attack it by mistake; at the same time regulatory immune cells (which are normally protective) do not work properly and cannot block the harmful effects of the activated immune cells effectively.

Immune cells work via a complex system of signals that start on the outside layer of the cell (the plasma membrane), these signals are transmitted inside the cell where they trigger immune cell activation. The plasma membrane consists of a fatty layer and changes in the type of fat in the membrane can affect immune cell signalling and immune cell function.

The aims of this project are to:

  1. Identify what is different about the types of fat in immune cells from healthy donors and people with MS and identify what triggers the production of these different types of fat.
  2. Identify how different types of fat control immune cell function in healthy donors and people with MS
  3. Identify possible ways to regulate the type of fat in immune cell membranes to restore normal immune cell function in MS.

Methods: This research study involves collecting participant demographic and clinical information, blood and Cerebral Spinal Fluid (CSF) (optional) from patients with MS. Blood will also be collected from healthy volunteers for comparison. Experiments will be performed on the blood samples and the results correlated with the clinical and disease features of patients.

Outcomes: Many of the molecules involved in the generation of fats are well known and for some of them drugs are already used in humans to treat diseases (for example statins). This could allow the rapid translation of the results from this study to the clinic and have a direct impact for people with MS.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Antecipado)

275

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

      • London, Reino Unido, NW1 2BU
        • Recrutamento
        • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
        • Contato:
      • London, Reino Unido, WC1N 3BG
        • Recrutamento
        • National Hospital For Neurology and Neurosurgery
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 80 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

Those with and those without MS

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 01. Male and female patients of between 18 years and 80 years of age with a diagnosis of MS or CIS.
  • Diagnosis confirmed according to the standards at the time when diagnosis was made.
  • Patients not receiving biological DMDs within the previous 3 months OR
  • Patients treated with DMDs (Interferon beta (Rebif, Betaferon, Avonex, Plegridy), Glatiramer Acetate (Copaxone), Dimethylfumarate (Tecfidera), Fingolimod (Gilenya), Teriflunomide (Aubagio), Natalizumab (Tysabri),) Alemtuzumab (Lemtrada), immunosuppressive drugs (azathioprine, cyclophosphamide etc) who have stable disease in the last 3 months.
  • Last course of corticosteroids more than three months ago.
  • 02. Having given written informed consent prior to undertaking any study-related procedures.
  • 03. Covered by a health insurance system where applicable, and/or in compliance with the recommendations of the national laws in force relating to biomedical research.
  • 04. Healthy donors ONLY : Male and female donors of between 18 years and 80 years of age in good health and not aware of any diagnosis of an autoimmune condition.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 01. Patients currently taking statins or other lipid lowering therapies.
  • 02. Under any administrative or legal supervision.
  • 03. Conditions/situations such as:
  • Patients with conditions/concomitant diseases making them non evaluable for the primary endpoint
  • Impossibility to meet specific protocol requirements (e.g. blood sampling)
  • Patient is the Investigator or any sub investigator, research assistant, pharmacist, study coordinator, other staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the protocol
  • Uncooperative or any condition that could make the patient potentially non-compliant to the study procedures
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women, currently or in the last three months prior to inclusion
  • Patients who have been vaccinated in the last three months prior to inclusion

Healthy donors ONLY: will be excluded from the study if:

  • Donors with a condition likely to influence your blood results such as a current infection or cancer
  • Donors who are pregnant or breast-feeding currently or in the last three months
  • Donors who have been vaccinated within the last three months
  • Donors who cannot provide a blood sample
  • Donors who are unable to give informed consent

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Intervenção / Tratamento
DMD treatment naive CIS or RRMS patients
Newly presenting Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) or Relapsing and Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) patients not treated before with Disease Modifying Drugs (DMD) Additional analysis of CSF and CSF cells will be performed in this cohort on a voluntary basis.
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling
Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (SPMS)
People with confirmed diagnosis of SPMS
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling
Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS)
People with confirmed diagnosis of PPMS
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling
DMD-treated with stable disease
People with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) who are treated with DMD who have had stable disease symptoms for at least 3 months
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling
Disease controls
People who undergo lumbar puncture due to clinical suspicion of neurological condition, but brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and CSF examination exclude MS diagnosis.
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling
Healthy donors
Age, sex and ethnicity matched healthy donors will also be recruited from university and hospital staff and patient friends after informed consent has been obtained. Healthy donors will be asked to provide a blood sample and demographic information but will NOT be asked to provide CSF samples.
Blood sampling +/- CSF sampling
Outros nomes:
  • CSF sampling

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Lipid Phenotyping (1)
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London (UCL), Rayne Building for lipid phenotyping of PBMC using flow cytometry
4 hours from point of sample collection
Lipid Phenotyping (2)
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for lipid phenotyping of PBMC using measurement of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR)
4 hours from point of sample collection
Analysis of immune cell function
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for analysis of immune cell function using flow cytometry.
4 hours from point of sample collection
Analysis of cytokine
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for analysis of cytokine using flow cytometry.
4 hours from point of sample collection
Analysis of immune cell function (1)
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for analysis of immune cell function through cell culture.
4 hours from point of sample collection
Analysis of immune cell function (2)
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) and CSF/CSF cells will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for analysis of immune cell function through flow cytometry.
4 hours from point of sample collection
Analysis of serum
Prazo: 4 hours from point of sample collection
Blood samples collected from consented participants containing serum will be appropriately sent to Dr Elizabeth Jury, Centre for Rheumatology Research, University College London, Rayne Building for measurement of chemokine, lipid expression and expression of other molecules important for immune cell activation.
4 hours from point of sample collection

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Rachel Farrell, Dr, UCL & University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de setembro de 2018

Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)

1 de junho de 2020

Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)

1 de junho de 2020

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

5 de agosto de 2019

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

9 de agosto de 2019

Primeira postagem (Real)

12 de agosto de 2019

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

24 de abril de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

22 de abril de 2020

Última verificação

1 de agosto de 2019

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

INDECISO

Descrição do plano IPD

All participants indicate by written consent if they are willing to allow any of their un-used samples and associated data to be used for future research MS related research.

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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