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From Short-term Surgical Missions Towards Sustainable Partnerships

25 de novembro de 2020 atualizado por: Matthijs Botman, Global Surgery Amsterdam

From Short-term Surgical Missions Towards Sustainable Partnerships. A Survey Among Members of Foreign Teams

Introduction: Recently, the devastating consequences of neglected surgical care in global health became apparent with an estimated five billion people lacking access to safe surgical and anesthesia care. Traditionally, short-term surgical missions were the predominant strategy how surgical care was supported in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Although surgical missions have been criticized in recent literature they are still being performed on a large scale. The aim of this study is to provide recommendations for persons and organizations involved in surgical mission on how to strengthen surgical care in LMICs in the future.

Method: An online survey was developed for members of foreign teams. Data was collected on 5 topics, consisting of: 1) basic characteristics of the missions, 2) main activities, 2) follow-up and reporting, 3) the local registration process for foreign teams and 4) collaboration with local stakeholders.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Intervenção / Tratamento

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Real)

61

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Noord Holland
      • Amsterdam, Noord Holland, Holanda, 1105BD
        • Global surgery amsterdam

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Filho
  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

An international group of members of foreign teams, that did participate in at least one short-term surgical mission in a hospital in a LMIC

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

Members of foreign teams, that did participate in at least one short-term surgical mission in a hospital in a LMIC

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Q7: Country Where the Last Mission Took Place
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes
Answer on the question: What was the country where your last mission took place?
approximately 20 minutes
Q8: Name of the Place and Hospital Where the Last Mission Took Place
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes
List with names of the places and hospitals where the last mission took place
approximately 20 minutes
Q9: Number of Participants Per Organization
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes
Name of the organization that supported the last mission of the participant
approximately 20 minutes
Q10: Countries Where the NGOs Are Based
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes
List of countries where the supporting NGOs of the last mission are based
approximately 20 minutes
Q11: Importance of Potential Activities
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

Points provided (1-4) for four potential activities of a visiting team (more points = more important activity) The points provided by all participants are summed per specific activity and the total scores are compared

The four potential activities are:

  • Treat patients yourself
  • Provide surgical equipment and consumables for the local team
  • Provide free treatment
  • Facilitate teaching of local staff

Scale with importance of potential activities. Maximum score: 4x58 = 232

approximately 20 minutes
Q12: Activities That Where Missing in Question 11.
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

Respondents that were missing this activity as an option in question 11

Total number of respondents that were missing an activity: 29

Activities that were missing:

  • Financial collaboration
  • Advocacy
  • Academic collaboration
  • Sustainability
  • Collaboration with local staff
  • Follow-up
approximately 20 minutes
Q13. Medical Registration is Required in the Host Country
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

Medical registration in the host country is required for specialists performing short-term reconstructive missions

Participants of the survey were asked what they think of this statement:

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Neither agree nor disagree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
approximately 20 minutes
Q14: The Process of Obtaining Medical Registration Was Straightforward
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

The Process of Obtaining Medical Registration Was Straightforward

Participants of the survey were asked what they think of this statement:

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Neither agree nor disagree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
approximately 20 minutes
Q15: Collaboration
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

What can you say about the collaboration between authorities in LMICs and visiting surgical teams?

Participants of the survey were asked to choose one of the following answers on this question:

  • collaboration is present but improvement is needed
  • there is no collaboration and it should be developed as a priority
  • collaboration has no benefits nor disadvantages
  • collaboration will likely be more harmful than beneficial for the mission
approximately 20 minutes
Q16. What Should Have a Higher Priority in the Hospital of Your Last Mission?
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

What should have a higher priority in the hospital of your last mission ?

Respondents were asked to choose on the these two answers:

Teaching in anesthesia care or teaching in surgical care

approximately 20 minutes
Q17. A Structured Follow-up Strategy is Required
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

A structured follow-up strategy (>6 months) of patients is required for short-term reconstructive surgical missions.

Participants of the survey were asked what they think of this statement:

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Neither agree nor disagree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
approximately 20 minutes
Q18. One Month After the Mission, an Official Report is Recommended
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

One month after the mission, an official report on the outcome including all complications encountered is recommended for all missions.

Participants of the survey were asked what they think of this statement:

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Neither agree nor disagree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
approximately 20 minutes
Q19. A Written Long-term Strategy is Recommended at the Start of a New Project.
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

A written long-term strategy (>5 years) with clear goals, developed by the visiting team and the local actors together, is recommended at the start of a new project.

Participants of the survey were asked what they think of this statement:

  • Strongly agree
  • Agree
  • Neither agree nor disagree
  • Disagree
  • Strongly disagree
approximately 20 minutes
Q20. Suggestions to Improve the Impact of Short Term Reconstructive Missions.
Prazo: approximately 20 minutes

What would you suggest to improve the impact of short term reconstructive missions?

The answers were categorized and the three most mentioned categories are:

  • Teaching of local staff
  • Follow-up
  • Building sustainable partnerships

The three activities were mentioned in total 68 times in the comments The distribution among the three categories is shown below

approximately 20 minutes

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de junho de 2019

Conclusão Primária (Real)

30 de outubro de 2019

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

30 de outubro de 2019

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

20 de junho de 2020

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

29 de junho de 2020

Primeira postagem (Real)

30 de junho de 2020

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

19 de dezembro de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

25 de novembro de 2020

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2020

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 2020-01

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

SIM

Descrição do plano IPD

Individual participant data will be shared anonymously on this platform as requested by the journal of submission (int,. journal of surgery)

Prazo de Compartilhamento de IPD

ASAP

Tipo de informação de suporte de compartilhamento de IPD

  • PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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