Effects of Spinal Mobilization With Leg Movement With and Without Neural Flossing Technique in Lumbar Radiculopathy
8 de junho de 2026 atualizado por: Riphah International University
Effects of Spinal Mobilization With Leg Movement With and Without Neural Flossing Technique on Pain, Disability, and Range of Motion in Patients With Lumbar Radiculopathy
Lumbar radiculopathy is a spinal condition caused by compression or irritation of the lumbar nerve roots, leading to radiating leg pain, sensory changes, and functional disability.
It commonly affects middle-aged and older adults, impairing daily activities and quality of life.
Conservative treatments include medication, physiotherapy, and exercise.
Spinal Mobilization with Leg Movement (SMWLM), a Mulligan technique, uses passive vertebral mobilization with active leg motion to reduce nerve compression and improve mobility.
Neural flossing, or neurodynamic mobilization, enhances nerve mobility by promoting gliding of nerve roots, especially in cases of restricted neural movement.
This study aims to evaluate the effects of spinal mobilization with leg movement (SMWLM) with and without neural flossing technique on pain, disability, and range of motion in patients with lumbar radiculopathy.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Ainda não está recrutando
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
This single-blinded randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Noor Al-Shifa Hospital, Lahore, over 10 months following ethical approval.
A total of 36 patients (18 in each group) with lumbar radiculopathy will be recruited by using non-probability convenience sampling.
Group A will receive spinal mobilization with leg movement (SMWLM) with neural flossing technique, while Group B will receive spinal mobilization with leg movement (SMWLM) only.
Each group will undergo treatment 3 times per week for 6 weeks, with each session lasting 45 minutes.
Pre- and post-intervention assessments will include pain (NPRS), SLR range of motion (Goniometer), and disability (Modified Oswestry Disability Index).
Data will be analyzed using SPSS version 26
Tipo de estudo
Intervencional
Inscrição (Estimado)
36
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Samrood Akram, PhD*
- Número de telefone: 03324806143
- E-mail: samrood.akram@riphah.edu.pk
Locais de estudo
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Paquistão, 54920
- Physio house (Comprehensive Rehab Center)
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Contato:
- Adnan Akram
- Número de telefone: +92 321 8851888
- E-mail: dradnan531@gmail.com
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-
Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Adulto
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Não
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients aged between 30-50 years (9)
- Both male and female genders
- Patient should have lower back pain radiating to one side with numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness (12)
- Positive Lasegue & slump test
Exclusion Criteria:
Any fracture or other injury
- Any systemic illness
- Any inflammatory disease (Rheumatoid arthritis, gout)
- Disc herniation
- Piriformis syndrome
- Lumbar instability
- Scoliosis
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: SMWLM along with neural flossing technique
Spinal Mobilization with Leg Movement (SMWLM) and Neural Flossing are highly effective, conservative physical therapy approaches for managing lumbar radiculopathy (sciatica).
They aim to reduce nerve root compression, disperse neural edema, and restore the healthy gliding of nerves within their surrounding tissues
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The participant will be positioned in side-lying with limb where the pain radiated to on top.
Therapist 1 will stand at the participant's ventral side and apply transverse glide with the thumb on the involved lumbar spinous process.
Therapist 2 will then abduct the affected leg by 10° and take the limb gently into hip flexion with knee extended, while the glide will be sustained continuously by therapist 1.
The entire motion during mobilization will be maintained pain-free.
The participant will be positioned in side-lying with limb where the pain radiated to on top.
Therapist 1 will stand at the participant's ventral side and apply transverse glide with the thumb on the involved lumbar spinous process.
Therapist 2 will then abduct the affected leg by 10° and take the limb gently into hip flexion with knee extended, while the glide will be sustained continuously by therapist 1.
The entire motion during mobilization will be maintained pain-free.
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Comparador Ativo: SMWLM without neural flossing technique
Spinal Mobilization with Leg Movement (SMWLM) is a manual therapy technique developed by Brian Mulligan to treat lumbar radiculopathy.
It combines sustained gliding pressure on the lumbar spine with passive or active straight leg raises to alleviate nerve compression, reduce pain, and restore mobility
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The participant will be positioned in side-lying with limb where the pain radiated to on top.
Therapist 1 will stand at the participant's ventral side and apply transverse glide with the thumb on the involved lumbar spinous process.
Therapist 2 will then abduct the affected leg by 10° and take the limb gently into hip flexion with knee extended, while the glide will be sustained continuously by therapist 1.
The entire motion during mobilization will be maintained pain-free.
The procedure will be repeated three times as per Mulligans rule of 3, post which the SLR test and NPRS will be re-measured
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Numeric Pain Rating Scale for Pain
Prazo: upto 4 weeks
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It is a widely used subjective measure for assessing pain intensity, where patients rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
It has high test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.92) and strong construct validity for acute and chronic musculoskeletal conditions
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upto 4 weeks
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Goniometer for ROM
Prazo: Upto 4 weeks
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It is a clinical instrument used to measure joint range of motion in degrees, commonly applied in musculoskeletal assessments.
It demonstrates excellent intra-rater (ICC = 0.95) and inter-rater reliability (ICC = 0.89), with strong validity when compared with digital motion analysis tools
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Upto 4 weeks
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Modfied Oswestry Disability Index for disability
Prazo: Upto 4 weeks
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It is a self-reported questionnaire used to assess disability due to low back pain, covering aspects such as pain, mobility, and daily activities.
It is a highly valid tool (construct validity r = 0.75) with excellent reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.90, ICC = 0.91), making it one of the most commonly used functional outcome measures in spine-related research
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Upto 4 weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Rahat Afzal, MS-OMPT, Governement Teaching Hospital Shahdara Lahore.
Publicações e links úteis
A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.
Publicações Gerais
- Amjad F, Mohseni-Bandpei MA, Gilani SA, Ahmad A, Hanif A. Effects of non-surgical decompression therapy in addition to routine physical therapy on pain, range of motion, endurance, functional disability and quality of life versus routine physical therapy alone in patients with lumbar radiculopathy; a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Mar 16;23(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05196-x.
- Soar H, Comer C, Wilby MJ, Baranidharan G. Lumbar radicular pain. BJA Educ. 2022 Sep;22(9):343-349. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2022.05.003. Epub 2022 Aug 1. No abstract available.
- Ali MS, Kelini KIS, Elsayed M, Galal DOSM, Abdul-Rahman RS. Prevalence of lumbosacral radiculopathy among physiotherapists of pediatric rehabilitation. Revista iberoamericana de psicología del ejercicio y el deporte. 2024;19(2):184-8.
- Bateman EA, Fortin CD, Guo M. Musculoskeletal mimics of lumbosacral radiculopathy. Muscle Nerve. 2025 May;71(5):816-832. doi: 10.1002/mus.28106. Epub 2024 May 10.
- Pinto MV, Ng PS, Laughlin RS, Thapa P, Aragon Pinto C, Shelly S, Shouman K, Dyck PJ, Dyck PJB. Risk factors for lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy. Muscle Nerve. 2022 May;65(5):593-598. doi: 10.1002/mus.27484. Epub 2022 Jan 22.
- Hincapie CA, Kroismayr D, Hofstetter L, Kurmann A, Cancelliere C, Raja Rampersaud Y, Boyle E, Tomlinson GA, Jadad AR, Hartvigsen J, Cote P, Cassidy JD. Incidence of and risk factors for lumbar disc herniation with radiculopathy in adults: a systematic review. Eur Spine J. 2025 Jan;34(1):263-294. doi: 10.1007/s00586-024-08528-8. Epub 2024 Oct 25.
- Price MR, Mead KE, Cowell DM, Troutner AM, Barton TE, Walters SA, Daniels CJ. Medication recommendations for treatment of lumbosacral radiculopathy: A systematic review of clinical practice guidelines. PM R. 2024 Oct;16(10):1128-1142. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.13142. Epub 2024 Apr 17.
- Wang S, Hebert JJ, Abraham E, Vandewint A, Bigney E, Richardson E, El-Mughayyar D, Attabib N, Wedderkopp N, Kingwell S, Soroceanu A, Weber MH, Hall H, Finkelstein J, Bailey CS, Thomas K, Nataraj A, Paquet J, Johnson MG, Fisher C, Rampersaud YR, Dea N, Small C, Manson N. Postoperative recovery patterns following discectomy surgery in patients with lumbar radiculopathy. Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 1;12(1):11146. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15169-8.
- Kim SJ, Jang HY, Lee S-M. Effects of spinal mobilization with leg movement and neural mobilization on pain, mobility, and psychosocial functioning of patients with lumbar disc herniation: A randomized controlled study. Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science. 2023;12(2):92-104.
- Rakesh R. Effectiveness of Mckenzie Exercises Versus Neural Flossing Technique in Patients with Lumbar Radiculopathy. Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy. 2024;18.
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Estimado)
30 de maio de 2026
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
30 de julho de 2026
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
30 de agosto de 2026
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
8 de junho de 2026
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
8 de junho de 2026
Primeira postagem (Real)
12 de junho de 2026
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
12 de junho de 2026
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
8 de junho de 2026
Última verificação
1 de junho de 2026
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- REC/RCR&AHS/25/0124 Ruhma
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