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Low-Residue Diet Versus Rectal Enema Before Laparoscopic Surgery for Endometrial Cancer

16 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Mahmut Yassa

Low-Residue Diet Versus Rectal Enema Before Laparoscopic Endometrial Cancer Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol with a rectal enema before laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer. The study will evaluate whether the dietary bowel preparation protocol can be used instead of a rectal enema while maintaining an adequate surgical view during surgery.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Can the dietary bowel preparation protocol provide surgical exposure comparable to a rectal enema?
  • Can the dietary bowel preparation protocol reduce the minimum Trendelenburg position and pneumoperitoneum pressure required to obtain an adequate surgical view?
  • Does either bowel preparation method cause more discomfort or side effects before surgery?

Researchers will compare a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol with a rectal enema before surgery.

Participants will:

  • Be randomly assigned to receive either a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol or a rectal enema before surgery.
  • Undergo standard laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer.
  • Have surgical exposure, the minimum Trendelenburg position, the minimum pneumoperitoneum pressure, operative outcomes, postoperative recovery, and bowel preparation-related symptoms and discomfort assessed as part of routine clinical care.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Recrutamento

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Adequate bowel preparation is important for achieving optimal surgical exposure during laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer. Inadequate bowel preparation may impair visualization of the operative field, requiring steeper Trendelenburg positioning and higher pneumoperitoneum pressures, which may increase the physiological burden of surgery and affect operative performance.

Mechanical bowel preparation with rectal enema is commonly used before gynecologic surgery, although its routine use remains controversial because evidence supporting its clinical benefit is limited. A standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol may improve patient tolerance while maintaining adequate surgical conditions. However, prospective randomized studies comparing these two approaches specifically in laparoscopic endometrial cancer surgery remain limited.

This prospective randomized controlled trial will compare a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol with a preoperative rectal enema before laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer. The primary objective is to determine whether the dietary bowel preparation protocol can provide surgical conditions comparable to those achieved with rectal enema.

In addition to subjective assessment of surgical exposure, the study will evaluate objective intraoperative parameters, including the minimum Trendelenburg position and the minimum pneumoperitoneum pressure required to maintain an adequate surgical view. Operative outcomes, postoperative recovery, patient tolerance of the bowel preparation methods, and bowel preparation-related symptoms will also be evaluated.

The findings of this study may help optimize preoperative bowel preparation strategies, reduce unnecessary patient burden, and support evidence-based perioperative care for patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

100

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

  • Turquia (Türkiye)
      • Istanbul, Turquia (Türkiye)
        • Recrutamento
        • Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital
        • Contato:
        • Subinvestigador:
          • Bora Taşpınar, MD

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female participants aged 18 to 90 years.
  • Scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic surgery for endometrial cancer.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Planned open (abdominal) surgery.
  • Known allergy or contraindication to sodium phosphate rectal enema.
  • Age over 90 years.
  • Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Low-Residue Diet
Participants will follow a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol before surgery. The protocol includes a low-residue diet on day 3 before surgery, a soft or pureed diet on day 2, and a clear liquid diet on the day before surgery
Comportamental: Low-Residue Diet
Participants will follow a standardized 3-day bowel preparation protocol consisting of a low-residue diet on day 3 before surgery, a soft or pureed diet on day 2, and a clear liquid diet on the day before surgery, with adequate hydration throughout the preparation period.
Comparador Ativo: Rectal Enema
Participants will receive a single sodium phosphate rectal enema approximately 12 hours before surgery according to the institutional bowel preparation protocol
Medicamento: Sodium Phosphate Rectal Enema
Participants will receive a single sodium phosphate rectal enema approximately 12 hours before surgery according to the manufacturer's instructions and the institutional bowel preparation protocol.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Intraoperative Visual Index Score
Prazo: Intraoperatively, after pneumoperitoneum establishment and placement of the camera trocar and one lateral ancillary trocar
Surgical exposure will be assessed intraoperatively using the Visual Index score after establishment of pneumoperitoneum and placement of the camera trocar and one lateral ancillary trocar. The score ranges from 0 to 2, where 0 indicates inadequate visualization despite bowel retraction with one grasper, 1 indicates adequate visualization requiring bowel retraction with one grasper, and 2 indicates adequate visualization without bowel retraction. Higher scores indicate better surgical exposure.
Intraoperatively, after pneumoperitoneum establishment and placement of the camera trocar and one lateral ancillary trocar
Minimum Trendelenburg Position Required for Adequate Surgical Exposure
Prazo: Intraoperatively
The minimum Trendelenburg angle (degrees) required to achieve adequate visualization of the pelvis will be recorded intraoperatively using the predefined assessment protocol.
Intraoperatively
Minimum Pneumoperitoneum Pressure Required for Adequate Surgical Exposure
Prazo: Intraoperatively
The minimum pneumoperitoneum pressure (mmHg) required to achieve adequate visualization of the pelvis will be recorded intraoperatively using the predefined assessment protocol.
Intraoperatively

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Operative Time
Prazo: During surgery
Total operative time measured from skin incision to skin closure, recorded in minutes.
During surgery
Length of Hospital Stay
Prazo: At hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery
Length of postoperative hospital stay, measured in days from surgery until hospital discharge.
At hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery
Time to First Flatus
Prazo: From completion of surgery until the first documented passage of flatus, assessed up to 7 postoperative days
Time from completion of surgery to the first documented passage of flatus, measured in hours. The occurrence and timing of first flatus will be assessed during daily postoperative visits until the event occurs or until hospital discharge.
From completion of surgery until the first documented passage of flatus, assessed up to 7 postoperative days
Patient Tolerance of Bowel Preparation
Prazo: From preoperative bowel preparation until postoperative day 1
Patient tolerance will be assessed using completion of the assigned bowel preparation protocol, willingness to repeat the same preparation method in a future surgery, postoperative pain score, and bowel preparation-related symptoms. Symptoms will include nausea, overall discomfort, headache, insomnia, thirst, abdominal cramps, weakness, and fatigue, each assessed using a 0-10 numeric rating scale, where 0 indicates no symptom and 10 indicates the worst possible symptom.
From preoperative bowel preparation until postoperative day 1

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Mahmut Yassa

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: MAHMUT YASSA, MD, Başakşehir Çam & Sakura City Hospital

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

15 de julho de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

15 de janeiro de 2028

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de março de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

6 de julho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

13 de julho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

14 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

17 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

16 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Palavras-chave

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • ENDO-DIET-RCT-2026

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

SIM

Descrição do plano IPD

De-identified individual participant data underlying the published results, together with a data dictionary, will be made available upon reasonable request to the corresponding investigator. Data will be shared only after publication of the primary study results and subject to institutional approval, a scientifically sound research proposal, and execution of a data use agreement. Additional data may be considered on a case-by-case basis at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Prazo de Compartilhamento de IPD

Beginning 6 months after publication of the primary study results and ending 3 years after publication.

Critérios de acesso de compartilhamento IPD

Access will be considered for qualified researchers conducting scientifically sound research. Requests must include a research proposal and, where appropriate, a statistical analysis plan. All requests will be reviewed by the principal investigator and approved according to institutional policies. Approved researchers will be required to sign a data use agreement before receiving de-identified data.

Tipo de informação de suporte de compartilhamento de IPD

  • PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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