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Multicenter Study for External Validation of the TB-NET Score (TB-NET)

Multicentric Study for External Validation of the TB-NET Score

This is a retrospective, observational, multicenter study aiming to externally validate the TB-NET Score in an independent cohort of patients with advanced well-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) or lung carcinoids. The primary objective is to validate the prognostic value of the TB-NET Score for progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary objectives include the evaluation of overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), grade 3-4 adverse events, biochemical and functional imaging correlates, and the potential additional prognostic value of tumor growth rate (TGR).

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Recrutamento

Descrição detalhada

This is a retrospective, observational, multicenter study designed to externally validate the TB-NET Score in an independent cohort of patients with advanced well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors.

Eligible patients will include adults with histologically confirmed advanced well-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) or typical or atypical lung carcinoids who have received systemic therapy. GEP-NETs may be grade 1, 2, or 3, provided that well-differentiated morphology is confirmed. Patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas will be excluded.

The primary objective is to externally validate the prognostic value of the TB-NET Score for progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary objectives include the assessment of overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), grade 3-4 adverse events, biochemical and functional imaging correlates, and evaluation of whether tumor growth rate (TGR) provides additional prognostic information for PFS.

A minimum of 200 patients is planned, with no predefined maximum sample size. Clinical, pathological, radiological, treatment, and outcome data will be retrospectively collected by participating centers and entered into a centrally coordinated electronic data capture system. Statistical analyses will be performed centrally by the Gastrointestinal Tumors Unit at Fundación Jiménez Díaz.

Only pseudonymized data will be shared for the purposes of the study. Data transfers between participating centers and the Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD) will be governed by appropriate data transfer agreements when required. The study has received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of Fundación Jiménez Díaz.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Estimado)

400

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Estude backup de contato

Locais de estudo

    • Bavaria
      • Erlangen, Bavaria, Alemanha, 91054
        • Recrutamento
        • Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
        • Contato:
    • São Paulo
      • São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil, 01308-050
        • Recrutamento
        • Hospital Sírio-Libanês
        • Contato:
    • Cantabria
      • Santander, Cantabria, Espanha, 39008
        • Recrutamento
        • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
        • Contato:
    • Madrid
      • Madrid, Madrid, Espanha, 28040
        • Recrutamento
        • Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
        • Contato:
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02215
      • Clichy, França, 92110
        • Recrutamento
        • Hôpital Beaujon
        • Contato:
    • Lombardy
      • Milan, Lombardy, Itália, 20132
        • Recrutamento
        • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
        • Contato:
    • Lesser Poland Voivodeship
      • Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Polônia, 30-688
        • Recrutamento
        • University Hospital in Kraków
        • Contato:
          • Marta Opalinska, MD, PhD
          • Número de telefone: +48 12 400 10 00
          • E-mail: mkal@vp.pl
    • Skåne County
      • Malmö, Skåne County, Suécia, 214 28
    • Ankara
      • Ankara, Ankara, Turquia (Türkiye), 06080
        • Recrutamento
        • Hacettepe University Hospitals
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

Patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.
  • Grade 1, 2 or 3 if well-differentiated morphology for GEP-NETs. Typical or Atypical Lung Carcinoids.
  • At least one target lesion.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Neuroendocrine Carcinomas.
  • Patients with no target lesions (according to RECIST 1.1 criteria).

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Modelos de observação: COHORT
  • Perspectivas de Tempo: RETROSPECTIVE

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Patients With Advanced Well-Differentiated NETs

Adult patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Prazo: From treatment initiation until the first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 120 months.

Progression-free survival, defined as the time from treatment initiation to documented disease progression. Patients without documented progression at the end of follow-up will be censored at the date of the last follow-up without progression.

From treatment initiation until the first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 120 months.

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Prazo: From treatment initiation until disease progression or the last tumor response assessment, assessed up to 120 months.

Response rate defined by RECIST 1.1

From treatment initiation until disease progression or the last tumor response assessment, assessed up to 120 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
Prazo: From treatment initiation until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 120 months.

The time from treatment initiation to death; patients alive at the end of follow up will be censored at the time of last follow up.

From treatment initiation until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 120 months.

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Incidence of Grade 3-4 Adverse Events According to CTCAE
Prazo: From treatment initiation until treatment discontinuation or the last available safety assessment, assessed up to 120 months.

The proportion of patients experiencing at least one Grade 3 or 4 adverse event during treatment, assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Grade 3 adverse events are defined as severe, and Grade 4 adverse events as life-threatening.

From treatment initiation until treatment discontinuation or the last available safety assessment, assessed up to 120 months.
Correlation of Chromogranin A, 5-HIAA, and Neuron-Specific Enolase Levels With TB-NET Score
Prazo: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The association between baseline biochemical marker levels, including chromogranin A (CgA), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), and neuron-specific enolase (NSE), and tumor burden assessed using the TB-NET Score will be evaluated. Correlations will be analyzed separately for each biomarker using appropriate statistical methods.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Prazo: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Incremental Prognostic Value of Tumor Growth Rate at 3 and 6 Months for Progression-Free Survival
Prazo: TGR assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation; subsequent PFS assessed from each landmark until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 120 months after treatment initiation.

The incremental prognostic value of tumor growth rate (TGR), assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation, will be evaluated for progression-free survival (PFS). TGR will be calculated using serial radiological tumor measurements and expressed as percentage tumor growth per month. Separate landmark analyses at 3 and 6 months will assess the association between TGR and subsequent PFS using Cox proportional hazards regression models, comparing the TB-NET Score alone with the TB-NET Score plus TGR.

TGR assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation; subsequent PFS assessed from each landmark until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 120 months after treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline 68Ga-SSTR PET/CT According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Prazo: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline gallium-68-labeled somatostatin receptor positron emission tomography/computed tomography (68Ga-SSTR PET/CT) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline 68Ga-SSTR PET/CT results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Prazo: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (OctreoScan) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline OctreoScan results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

12 de maio de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de março de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

30 de setembro de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

22 de outubro de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

29 de outubro de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

12 de novembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

10 de novembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

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