- ICH GCP
- Реестр клинических исследований США
- Клиническое испытание NCT07926958
Natriuresis With Acetazolamide or SGLT2 Inhibitors Added to Intravenous Loop Diuretics in Decompensated Heart Failure (GLIDE-DHF)
Natriuresis in Decompensated Heart Failure Patients Treated With Intravenous Loop Diuretics Alone or in Combination With an SGLT2 Inhibitor or Acetazolamide: a Single-Center, Prospective, Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Controlled Interventional Study (GLiflozin or AcetazolamIDE on Top of Loop Diuretics in Decompensated Heart Failure)
The GLIDE-DHF study compares the natriuretic effect of adding acetazolamide or a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) to intravenous loop diuretics, versus intravenous loop diuretics alone, in patients admitted to the emergency department with acute decompensated heart failure. Natriuresis is assessed by spot urinary sodium concentration measured 6 hours after the first study treatment. The study also evaluates changes in urinary and serum electrolytes, kidney function, blood pressure, clinical congestion and safety during the first 3 days of treatment.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Вмешательство/лечение
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Действительный)
Фаза
- Фаза 4
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
-
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Porto District
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Porto, Porto District, Португалия, 4200-319
- Unidade Local de Saúde São João
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Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- Admission to the emergency department with a primary diagnosis of decompensated heart failure
- Inclusion within the first 24 hours after emergency department admission
- In patients who received intravenous loop diuretics before inclusion, baseline urine sample collected at least 6 hours after the last loop diuretic dose
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hemodynamic instability (systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg and/or serum lactate >2 mmol/L)
- Decompensated heart failure in the setting of an acute coronary syndrome
- Chronic maintenance therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor or acetazolamide before the current episode
- Baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (outside the acute episode) <20 mL/min/1.73 m²
- Renal replacement therapy
- Metabolic or respiratory acidosis (arterial pH <7.35)
- Sodium bicarbonate administration before inclusion
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Уход
- Распределение: Нерандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Последовательное назначение
- Маскировка: Нет (открытая этикетка)
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
|
Активный компаратор: Loop diuretic alone (LD)
Intravenous furosemide. Initial dose: twice the oral outpatient dose (maximum 160 mg IV), or 40 mg IV in patients not on chronic loop diuretics. Subsequent dose adjustments at the attending physician's discretion. |
Intravenous furosemide; initial dose twice the oral outpatient dose (max 160 mg) or 40 mg if loop diuretic-naïve; subsequent adjustments per attending physician. |
|
Экспериментальный: Loop diuretic + SGLT2 inhibitor (LD+SGLT2i)
Intravenous furosemide (as in the LD arm) plus oral dapagliflozin 10 mg or empagliflozin 10 mg once daily, started on day 1. SGLT2i may be continued after day 3. |
Intravenous furosemide; initial dose twice the oral outpatient dose (max 160 mg) or 40 mg if loop diuretic-naïve; subsequent adjustments per attending physician. Oral dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily. Oral empagliflozin 10 mg once daily. |
|
Экспериментальный: Loop diuretic + acetazolamide (LD+A)
Intravenous furosemide (as in the LD arm) plus intravenous acetazolamide 500 mg once daily for a maximum of 3 days (maximum 3 administrations). |
Intravenous furosemide; initial dose twice the oral outpatient dose (max 160 mg) or 40 mg if loop diuretic-naïve; subsequent adjustments per attending physician. Intravenous acetazolamide 500 mg once daily for up to 3 days. |
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in spot urinary sodium concentration at 6 hours
Временное ограничение: Baseline and 6 hours after the first study treatment administration (day 1)
|
Change in spot urinary sodium concentration (mmol/L) from baseline to 6 hours after the first study treatment administration. The main comparison is LD+A versus LD alone; the comparison of LD+SGLT2i versus LD alone is secondary. |
Baseline and 6 hours after the first study treatment administration (day 1)
|
Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in spot urinary sodium concentration at day 3
Временное ограничение: Baseline and 6 hours after the third study treatment administration (day 3)
|
Change in spot urinary sodium (mmol/L) from baseline to 6 hours after the third study treatment administration. |
Baseline and 6 hours after the third study treatment administration (day 3)
|
|
Proportion of patients with spot urinary sodium >70 mmol/L
Временное ограничение: 6 hours after first administration (day 1)
|
Percentage of patients achieving spot urinary sodium >70 mmol/L 6 hours after the first study treatment administration. |
6 hours after first administration (day 1)
|
|
Change in spot urinary potassium
Временное ограничение: Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
Change in spot urinary potassium (mmol/L) from baseline. |
Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
|
Change in spot urinary magnesium
Временное ограничение: Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
Change in spot urinary magnesium from baseline. |
Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
|
Change in spot urinary phosphate
Временное ограничение: Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
Change in spot urinary phosphate from baseline. |
Baseline, 6 hours after first administration (day 1) and 6 hours after third administration (day 3)
|
|
Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m²) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in hemoglobin
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in hemoglobin (g/dL) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in hematocrit
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in hematocrit (%) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in serum urea
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in serum urea (mg/dL) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in serum sodium
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in serum sodium (mmol/L) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in serum potassium
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in serum potassium (mmol/L) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in serum chloride
Временное ограничение: Baseline and day 3
|
Change in serum chloride (mmol/L) from baseline. |
Baseline and day 3
|
|
Change in systolic blood pressure
Временное ограничение: Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
Change in systolic blood pressure (mmHg) from baseline. |
Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
|
Change in diastolic blood pressure
Временное ограничение: Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
Change in diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) from baseline. |
Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
|
Change in clinical congestion score
Временное ограничение: Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
Change in the clinical congestion score from baseline. The clinical congestion score is a composite score based on three items (orthopnea, peripheral edema and jugular venous pressure elevation), each graded from 0 to 3, with a total score ranging from 0 (no congestion) to 9 (maximum congestion). Higher scores indicate a worse outcome (more congestion). |
Baseline, day 2 and day 3
|
|
Proportion of patients with clinical decongestion
Временное ограничение: Day 3
|
Percentage of patients achieving clinical decongestion, defined as a clinical congestion score ≤2 points. The clinical congestion score is a composite score based on orthopnea, peripheral edema and jugular venous pressure elevation, each graded from 0 to 3 (total score 0-9; higher scores indicate more congestion). |
Day 3
|
|
Cumulative intravenous loop diuretic dose
Временное ограничение: Up to day 3
|
Cumulative intravenous furosemide dose (mg) administered up to day 3. |
Up to day 3
|
|
Incidence of hypokalemia
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with serum potassium <3.5 mmol/L. |
Baseline to day 3
|
|
Incidence of severe hypokalemia
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with serum potassium <3.0 mmol/L. |
Baseline to day 3
|
|
Incidence of hyponatremia
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with serum sodium <135 mmol/L. |
Baseline to day 3
|
|
Incidence of hypotension
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg. |
Baseline to day 3
|
|
Incidence of stage 2 acute kidney injury
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with stage 2 acute kidney injury according to the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) staging criteria, defined as at least doubling of serum creatinine from baseline. KDIGO stages range from 1 to 3, with higher stages indicating more severe kidney injury (worse outcome). |
Baseline to day 3
|
|
Incidence of ≥50% increase in serum creatinine
Временное ограничение: Baseline to day 3
|
Percentage of patients with ≥50% increase in serum creatinine from baseline. |
Baseline to day 3
|
Другие показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Length of hospital stay
Временное ограничение: From emergency department admission until hospital discharge, assessed up to 90 days
|
Duration of index hospitalization (days). |
From emergency department admission until hospital discharge, assessed up to 90 days
|
|
In-hospital mortality
Временное ограничение: From emergency department admission until hospital discharge, assessed up to 90 days
|
Death from any cause during index hospitalization. |
From emergency department admission until hospital discharge, assessed up to 90 days
|
|
All-cause mortality
Временное ограничение: From study inclusion until death from any cause, assessed up to 90 days
|
Time to death from any cause. |
From study inclusion until death from any cause, assessed up to 90 days
|
|
Cardiovascular mortality
Временное ограничение: From study inclusion until cardiovascular death, assessed up to 90 days
|
Time to cardiovascular death. |
From study inclusion until cardiovascular death, assessed up to 90 days
|
|
All-cause rehospitalization
Временное ограничение: From hospital discharge until first rehospitalization for any cause, assessed up to 90 days after study inclusion
|
Time to first rehospitalization for any cause. |
From hospital discharge until first rehospitalization for any cause, assessed up to 90 days after study inclusion
|
|
Heart failure rehospitalization
Временное ограничение: From hospital discharge until first rehospitalization for heart failure, assessed up to 90 days after study inclusion
|
Time to first rehospitalization for heart failure. |
From hospital discharge until first rehospitalization for heart failure, assessed up to 90 days after study inclusion
|
|
Composite of all-cause mortality or all-cause rehospitalization
Временное ограничение: From study inclusion until the first occurrence of any component event, assessed up to 90 days
|
Time to first occurrence of all-cause death or all-cause rehospitalization. |
From study inclusion until the first occurrence of any component event, assessed up to 90 days
|
|
Composite of cardiovascular mortality or heart failure rehospitalization
Временное ограничение: From study inclusion until the first occurrence of any component event, assessed up to 90 days
|
Time to first occurrence of cardiovascular death or heart failure rehospitalization. |
From study inclusion until the first occurrence of any component event, assessed up to 90 days
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Спонсор
Следователи
- Главный следователь: Pedro M. Marques, MD, Unidade Local de Saúde São João, Oporto
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования (Действительный)
Первичное завершение (Действительный)
Завершение исследования (Оцененный)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Действительный)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
- Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания
- Сердечные заболевания
- Сердечная недостаточность
- Средние соединения
- Органические химические вещества
- Гетероциклические соединения, 1-кольцо
- Гетероциклические соединения
- Тиазолы
- Азолы
- Амиды
- Анилиновые соединения
- Амины
- Тиадиазолы
- Сульфонамиды
- Сульфаниламиды
- Сульфоны
- Ацетазоламид
- Фуросемид
- Эмпаглифлозин
- Дапаглифлозин
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- GLIDE-DHF
Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы
Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.
Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.
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