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Changes in Breast Density and Breast Cancer Risk in Women With Breast Cancer and in Healthy Women

10 februari 2020 uppdaterad av: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Longitudinal Changes in Mammographic Density and Risk of Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Studying mammograms for breast density changes over time may help doctors predict breast cancer risk.

PURPOSE: This natural history study is looking at changes in breast density and gathering health information over time to assess breast cancer risk in women with breast cancer and in healthy women.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

OBJECTIVES:

  • Characterize each woman's individual mammographic density (MD) longitudinal change trajectory in women with breast cancer and in healthy female participants to assess within-individual MD longitudinal change and breast cancer risk.
  • Examine whether these patients or healthy participants manifest different patterns of within-individual change in MD and evaluate predictors of across-individual differences.
  • Determine whether the developmental profile of MD differs systematically between these patients and healthy participants.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, retrospective, controlled study. Patients and healthy participants are frequency-matched by age (± 2 years) and ethnicity.

  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1500 patients and 1500 healthy participants will be accrued for this study.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

2201

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44106-5065
        • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Mayfield Heights, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44124
        • UH-Monarch
      • Mentor, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44060
        • UH-LUICC
      • Middleburg Heights, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44130
        • UH-Southwest
      • Orange Village, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44122
        • UH-Chagrin Highlands Orange Village Ohio 44122
      • Sandusky, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44870
        • UH-Firelands
      • South Euclid, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44121
        • UH-Green Road
      • Westlake, Ohio, Förenta staterna, 44145
        • UH-Westlake

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

40 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Breast cancer cases diagnosed after 1994 and equal number of frequency-matched (by age within 2 years and ethnicity) controls. Cases and eligible controls with at least 3 screening mammograms since 1994 will be recruited through the University Hospitals Breast Center, and primary care clinics within the University Hospitals Health System (UHHS). The restriction of 3 or more screening mammograms will allow us to adequately model the longitudinal change patterns.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient at the University Hospitals Breast Center and primary care clinics within the University Hospitals system
  • Have at least 3 screening mammograms since 1994
  • for cases, diagnosis with breast cancer between 2004-2006

Exclusion criteria:

  • having had irregular screening (less than 3 mammorgrams since 1994)
  • Having breast implants
  • Known carriers of BRCA1/BRCA2 genes
  • Unable to give written consent

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Patients
Histologically confirmed breast cancer that was diagnosed between the years 2002-2004
Urine samples will be assessed for levels of bisphenol-A
Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Healthy participants
Healthy participant who is receiving routine medical care (e.g., screening mammograms. Healthy participants are frequency-matched by age (± 2 years) and ethnicity.
Urine samples will be assessed for levels of bisphenol-A
Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Within-individual mammographic density (MD) longitudinal change and breast cancer risk
Tidsram: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006).
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006).
Patterns of within-individual longitudinal change in MD
Tidsram: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
Predictors of across-individual differences in MD change
Tidsram: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Cheryl Thompson, PhD, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 januari 2007

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

21 juli 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

21 juli 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 mars 2007

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 mars 2007

Första postat (Uppskatta)

9 mars 2007

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 februari 2020

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 februari 2020

Senast verifierad

1 februari 2020

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • CASE1105 (Annan identifierare: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center)
  • P30CA043703 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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