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Changes in Breast Density and Breast Cancer Risk in Women With Breast Cancer and in Healthy Women

10. februar 2020 opdateret af: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Longitudinal Changes in Mammographic Density and Risk of Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Studying mammograms for breast density changes over time may help doctors predict breast cancer risk.

PURPOSE: This natural history study is looking at changes in breast density and gathering health information over time to assess breast cancer risk in women with breast cancer and in healthy women.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Characterize each woman's individual mammographic density (MD) longitudinal change trajectory in women with breast cancer and in healthy female participants to assess within-individual MD longitudinal change and breast cancer risk.
  • Examine whether these patients or healthy participants manifest different patterns of within-individual change in MD and evaluate predictors of across-individual differences.
  • Determine whether the developmental profile of MD differs systematically between these patients and healthy participants.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, retrospective, controlled study. Patients and healthy participants are frequency-matched by age (± 2 years) and ethnicity.

  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1500 patients and 1500 healthy participants will be accrued for this study.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

2201

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44106-5065
        • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Mayfield Heights, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44124
        • UH-Monarch
      • Mentor, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44060
        • UH-LUICC
      • Middleburg Heights, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44130
        • UH-Southwest
      • Orange Village, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44122
        • UH-Chagrin Highlands Orange Village Ohio 44122
      • Sandusky, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44870
        • UH-Firelands
      • South Euclid, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44121
        • UH-Green Road
      • Westlake, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44145
        • UH-Westlake

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Breast cancer cases diagnosed after 1994 and equal number of frequency-matched (by age within 2 years and ethnicity) controls. Cases and eligible controls with at least 3 screening mammograms since 1994 will be recruited through the University Hospitals Breast Center, and primary care clinics within the University Hospitals Health System (UHHS). The restriction of 3 or more screening mammograms will allow us to adequately model the longitudinal change patterns.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient at the University Hospitals Breast Center and primary care clinics within the University Hospitals system
  • Have at least 3 screening mammograms since 1994
  • for cases, diagnosis with breast cancer between 2004-2006

Exclusion criteria:

  • having had irregular screening (less than 3 mammorgrams since 1994)
  • Having breast implants
  • Known carriers of BRCA1/BRCA2 genes
  • Unable to give written consent

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Patients
Histologically confirmed breast cancer that was diagnosed between the years 2002-2004
Urine samples will be assessed for levels of bisphenol-A
Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Healthy participants
Healthy participant who is receiving routine medical care (e.g., screening mammograms. Healthy participants are frequency-matched by age (± 2 years) and ethnicity.
Urine samples will be assessed for levels of bisphenol-A
Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.
  • Questionnaire: Patients and healthy participants complete a self-administered questionnaire providing detailed information on breast cancer risk factors, including demographics, behavioral and lifestyle factors, reproductive history, family history of breast cancer, comorbidities, medication and hormone replacement therapy use, and breast cancer screening history. This information is then cross-validated with documented data abstracted from medical records to provide a longitudinal and historical framework for assessing individual risk.
  • Mammographic density (MD) assessment: Patients and healthy participants are evaluated for patterns of longitudinal change in MD and subsequent breast cancer risk by retrospective review of screening mammograms performed prior to breast cancer diagnosis.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Within-individual mammographic density (MD) longitudinal change and breast cancer risk
Tidsramme: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006).
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006).
Patterns of within-individual longitudinal change in MD
Tidsramme: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
Predictors of across-individual differences in MD change
Tidsramme: cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)
cancer cases diagnosed within the last 3 years (2004-2006)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Cheryl Thompson, PhD, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. januar 2007

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

21. juli 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

21. juli 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. marts 2007

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. marts 2007

Først opslået (Skøn)

9. marts 2007

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. februar 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. februar 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CASE1105 (Anden identifikator: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center)
  • P30CA043703 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

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