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Endoscopic Ultrasound Elastography in Pancreatic Masses (EUS-EG)

11 januari 2010 uppdaterad av: University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova

Computer-aided Diagnosis of Endoscopic Ultrasound Elastography Used in the Differentiation of Focal Pancreatic Masses

The aim of the study is to assess elastography during EUS examinations of focal pancreatic masses, and to consequently differentiate benign versus malignant pancreatic masses in a prospective multi-center design.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Ultrasound elastography is a recent ultrasound method used for the calculation of tissue elasticity distribution in real-time. The method allows the reconstruction of tissue elasticity (i.e. the elasticity modulus) and reveals directly the physical properties of the tissue, consequently showing different tissue hardness patterns that are determined by diseases. Tissue elastography can be easily performed real-time with conventional probes, including the linear EUS probes used for the examination of the pancreas. The calculation of tissue elasticity distribution is performed in real-time and the examination results are represented as transparent overlay colour images overimposed on the conventional gray-scale B-mode images.

Ultrasound elastography was previously used for the diagnosis of breast lesions, prostate cancer and thyroid nodules. However, the value of endoscopic ultrasound elastography for the diagnosis of pancreatic focal masses is not clear for the current moment, as some authors couldn't differentiate benign and malignant pancreatic tumors. Moreover, the intense fibrotic reaction and calcifications in chronic pancreatitis induce strain differences, and it is not clear if elastography is sensitive enough to detect them.

The study protocol is based on a semi-quantitative approach of EUS elastography data (movies) consisting of characterization of manually user-defined regions of interest, based on the hue histograms of the individual focal masses. Due to the inherent bias induced by selection of images from a dynamic sequence of EUS elastography, we have previously reported on the utility of using computer-aided diagnosis by averaging images from a dynamic sequence of EUS elastography. A special plugin (based on the ImageJ software, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA) is used to compute hue histograms on average EUS elastography images, while the hue histograms values for each patient (0 to 255 values) are further used to classify the patients with benign and malignant lesions.

Ultrasound elastography will be performed during an usual EUS examination (7.5 MHz frequency), with two movies of 10 seconds recorded on the embedded HDD in order to minimize variability and to increase repeatability of acquisition. A two panel image with the usual conventional gray-scale B-mode EUS image on the right side and with the elastography image on the left side will be used. The region of interest will be preferably larger than the focal mass, in order to include the surrounding structures. In order to minimize the human bias, all the post-processing and computer analysis of digital movies will be performed within the IT Center in Craiova, with all programmers and statisticians being blinded to the clinical, pathological and imaging data, with the exception of the average hue histogram values calculated from a second region of interest manually traced around the focal mass.

The study design is prospective, blinded and multi-center, comparing endoscopic ultrasound elastography (EUS-EG) results for the detection and characterization of focal pancreatic masses by using artificial intelligence techniques, in comparison with the gold standard represented by pathology. The study will be performed with the approval of the institutional board review of each center.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

285

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Brussels, Belgien
        • Erasme University
      • Brussels, Belgien
        • Universite Chatolique Louvain
      • Copenhagen, Danmark
        • Gentofte University Hospital
      • Odense, Danmark
        • University Hospital
      • Marseille, Frankrike
        • Institute Paoli Calmettes
      • Milan, Italien
        • Hospital San Raffaele
      • Rotterdam, Nederländerna
        • Erasme Medisch Centrum
      • Bergen, Norge
        • University of Haukeland
      • Craiova, Rumänien
        • University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova
      • Santiago, Spanien
        • University Hospital Santiago
      • Glasgow, Storbritannien
        • Glasgow Royal Infirmary
      • Newcastle, Storbritannien
        • Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals
      • Bad Mergentheim, Tyskland
        • Caritas-Krankenhaus
      • Bochum, Tyskland
        • St. Josef Hospital
      • Gera, Tyskland
        • SRH Klinik
      • Mainz, Tyskland
        • University Clinic Mainz
      • Wiesbaden, Tyskland
        • Dr.Horst-Schmidt-Klinik
      • Wuppertal, Tyskland
        • HELIOS Klinikum Wuppertal, University of Witten/Herdecke

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis will be based on the clinical information (history of alcohol abuse, previous diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis or diabetes mellitus), as well as a combination of imaging methods (ultrasound, CT and EUS). At least four criteria of chronic pancreatitis during EUS will be considered for the positive diagnosis.

A positive cytological diagnosis will be taken as a final proof of malignancy of the pancreas mass. The diagnoses obtained by EUS-FNA will be further verified either by surgery or during a clinical follow-up of at least 6 months.

Beskrivning

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with solid pancreatic tumor masses, with cytological / histological confirmation
  • Age 18 to 80 years old, men or women
  • Signed informed consent for EUS with elastography and FNA biopsy

Exclusion criteria

  • Prior surgical treatment with curative intent or chemo-radiotherapy
  • Patients diagnosed with mucin producing tumors, pancreatic cystic tumors, etc.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Kronisk pankreatit
Patienter som diagnostiserats med fasta tumörer i bukspottkörteln med alla kriterier uppfyllda för att utesluta bukspottkörtelcancer
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Patients diagnosed with solid pancreatic adenocarcinoma masses, with cytological / histological confirmation

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Value of endoscopic ultrasound elastography for the differential diagnoses of pancreatic masses.
Tidsram: 18 months
18 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Användbara länkar

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 juni 2008

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 november 2009

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 december 2009

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

25 maj 2009

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

26 maj 2009

Första postat (Uppskatta)

27 maj 2009

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

12 januari 2010

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 januari 2010

Senast verifierad

1 januari 2010

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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