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Knee Arthroplasty Pain Coping Skills Training (KASTPain): A Randomized Trial (KASTPain)

18 oktober 2018 uppdaterad av: Virginia Commonwealth University
Patients undergoing knee replacement surgery and who have high levels of pain catastrophizing are at risk for poor outcome. The clinical trial is designed to determine if a pain coping skills training intervention delivered by physical therapists and supervised by psychologists is more effective at reducing pain and improving function and is more cost effective than arthritis education or usual care.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Approximately 25% of patients following knee arthroplasty have disabling pain following apparently successful surgery. Recent research suggests that pain catastrophizing plays a key role in determining which patients with knee arthroplasty have a poor outcome. In addition to this evidence, a substantial literature suggests that pain coping skills training is effective for patients with chronic pain but the intervention has not been studied for surgical patients with severe arthritic knee pain. We designed the Knee Arthroplasty pain coping Skills Training (KASTPain) trial to address this research need. This Phase III three-arm randomized clinical trial seeks to combine a strong and diverse group of researchers to examine an important and understudied area in the joint arthroplasty literature. The KASTPain trial will be the first to examine the utility of a perioperative pain coping intervention for this substantial population of patients.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

402

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Illinois
      • Springfield, Illinois, Förenta staterna, 19679
        • Southern Illinois University
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Förenta staterna, 10003
        • New York University
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Förenta staterna, 27710
        • Duke University
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Förenta staterna, 27157
        • Wake Forest University
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Förenta staterna, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

45 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults 45 years and older and capable of providing informed consent
  • Diagnosis of osteoarthritis as determined by participating orthopaedic surgeons
  • Scheduled for an elective unilateral total or unicompartmental knee arthroplasty no sooner than 1 week and no later than 8 weeks from the time of recruitment
  • Score of greater than or = to 16 on the Pain Catastrophizing Scale
  • Score of greater than or = to 5 on the WOMAC Pain Scale
  • Able to read and speak English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled for revision arthroplasty surgery
  • Underwent contralateral knee arthroplasty surgery or hip arthroplasty surgery within 6 months of currently planned surgery
  • Unable to or declines study participation
  • Self-reported diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosis, ankylosing spondylitis
  • Arthroplasty surgery scheduled because of fracture, malignancy or infection
  • Scheduled for bilateral arthroplasty surgery
  • Scheduled to undergo hip or knee arthroplasty within 6 months of current knee arthroplasty
  • Score of 20 or greater on the PHQ-8 depression scale
  • Score of less than 3 on the six-item cognitive screener

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Dubbel

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Pain Coping Skills Training
The pain coping skills training will be delivered by physical therapists in eight one-hour sessions by telephone over a 2-month perioperative period. Patients will be taught a variety of skills designed to improve maladaptive pain related thoughts and actions to enhance recovery following arthroplasty.
Aktiv komparator: Arthritis Education
The eight one-hour perioperative arthritis education sessions will be delivered by nurse educators via telephone and will use a presentation and discussion format. Figures and discussion sessions will present information on the nature of arthritis, what to expect following knee arthroplasty, treatment of osteoarthritis, the role of exercise, joint protection and making future treatment decisions.
Övrig: Usual Care
Patients randomly assigned to this arm will undergo usual care following knee arthroplasty.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Scale
Tidsram: twelve months
A self report scale that quantifies the extent of function limiting pain. The scale ranges from 0 to 20 with higher scores denoting worse activity related pain.
twelve months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
WOMAC Physical Function Scale
Tidsram: twelve months
A self report scale that quantifies the extent of difficulty with everyday activity. The scale ranges from 0 to 68 with higher scores denoting greater difficulty with daily function.
twelve months
0 to 10 Verbal Pain Rating Scale
Tidsram: twelve months
An 11 point verbal pain rating scale with higher scores denoting higher pain intensity.
twelve months
Pain Catastrophizing Scale
Tidsram: twelve months
A scale that quantifies the extent to which a participant catastrophizes about their pain. Score range from 0 to 52 with higher scores denoting greater pain catastrophizing.
twelve months
Global Rating of Change Scale
Tidsram: twelve months
11 point scale ranging from -5 to +5 with higher scores denoting a greater recovery.
twelve months
Six-minute Walk Test
Tidsram: twelve months
Distance walked in six minutes.
twelve months
Short Physical Performance Battery
Tidsram: twelve months
The Short Physical Performance Battery measures actual physical performance of four common daily physical activities including standing balance, single standing from a chair, repeated standing from a chair, and a 4 meter walk test. Scores range from 0 to 12 with higher scores indicating better physical performance.
twelve months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Daniel L. Riddle, Ph.D., PT, Virginia Commonwealth University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 december 2012

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

27 juni 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

30 juni 2018

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

13 juni 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

14 juni 2012

Första postat (Uppskatta)

15 juni 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

19 oktober 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

18 oktober 2018

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2018

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • HM14326
  • 1UM1AR062800-01 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data that underlie the results of the main trial, after de-identification.

Tidsram för IPD-delning

Two years after publication of the primary findings to allow the investigators to publish secondary work from the trial. Data will no longer be available 5 years after publication of the primary findings.

Kriterier för IPD Sharing Access

Proposals must be submitted to the primary investigator who, along with the co-investigators will review the proposal. Access to the dataset will be granted based on scientific merit of the project, absence of overlap with other projects, and impact of the request on other planned uses of the dataset. A signed data user agreement will be required.

IPD-delning som stöder informationstyp

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

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