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Text Messaging for Weight Loss

9 november 2015 uppdaterad av: Kevin Hwang, MD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Text Messaging for Weight Loss in Primary Care Patients

Overweight and obese adults recruited from the primary care setting (n=150) will be enrolled in a 6-month randomized trial of the INTERVENTION versus CONTROL. Both groups will receive usual medical care, printed materials, and educational text messages. The INTERVENTION group will also receive personalized coaching and feedback, as well as peer support, via text message.

The investigators hypothesize that compared to those in the Control group, patients in the Intervention group will lose more weight and demonstrate more favorable changes in fruit and vegetable intake, exercise, and social support for weight loss.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

91

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Förenta staterna, 77030
        • UT Physicians - Internal Medicine

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

21 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Approved to participate by PCP (Patients with diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidemia will be eligible if approved by their PCP)
  • Age ≥ 21 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) 25 to 45 kg/m2 and weight ≤ 400 pounds
  • Goal of losing weight (not just maintain weight)
  • Willing to change diet, physical activity in order to lose weight.
  • Currently uses text messaging in English on mobile phone
  • Willing to use send and receive text messages for this study without direct compensation for cost of messages (general compensation for study participation will be provided)
  • Have a scale at home for self-monitoring weight
  • Fluent in English (speak, read, write)
  • Commit to return for follow-up weight at 6 months regardless of amount of weight lost

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Involuntary or voluntary weight loss of ≥ 5% body weight in previous 6 months
  • Participating in research project involving weight loss, exercise, or dietary modification in the previous 6 months

  • Any of the following medical conditions which could affect weight or for which weight loss is contraindicated

    • End-stage liver disease
    • End-stage kidney disease
    • Cancer within previous 2 years (except non-melanoma skin cancer)
  • Myocardial infarction, stroke, or transient ischemic attack within previous 6 months
  • Unstable angina
  • Severe arthritis or other medical conditions which would prevent brisk walking
  • Schizophrenia
  • Hospitalization for psychiatric problems during the prior 12 months.

  • Current use or anticipated future use (during 6 month study) of medications that could cause weight loss:

    • phentermine
    • orlistat (prescription Xenical or OTC Alli)
    • topiramate
    • buprioprion
    • exenatide (Byetta)
    • liraglutide (Victoza)
  • Prior bariatric surgery or plans for bariatric surgery in next 6 months
  • Pregnant or breast feeding within the previous 6 months
  • Planning to become pregnant in next 6 months
  • Consumes > 14 alcoholic drinks per week
  • Current use of illicit drugs
  • Planning to move out of the area in the next 6 months
  • Another member of household or a close contact is participating in the study

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Personal feedback

This arm will receive all intervention components of Active Comparator group, plus the following:

  1. Text messages to prompt participant to reply with self-monitoring entries
  2. Human coach uses system to send personalized text messages with feedback on self-monitoring entries
Beteende: Personal feedback
Aktiv komparator: One Way Text

  1. Printed handouts from the "Aim for a Healthy Weight" booklet, which is published by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and is frequently included in control conditions in primary care-based weight loss studies.

    Other handouts will discuss the use of prepackaged foods as well as setting goals for calorie intake, physical activity, and weight loss.

  2. One to three text messages per week, based on topics from "Aim for a Healthy Weight" and other sources. The text messages will be pre-scheduled, automated, non-tailored, and "one-way" (no reply will be requested). The total dose of contact will be low because each text message is limited to 160 characters. The condition is comparable in intensity to control conditions in other weight loss trials in the primary care setting.
  3. Usual medical care from the PCP.
  4. Education on symptoms of hypoglycemia, hypotension, and cardiovascular disease, with instructions to contact their PCP in the event of those symptoms.
Beteende: one way text

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in weight from baseline
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
Weight in a lightweight hospital gown with no shoes (calibrated digital scale)
baseline and 6 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in diet measured by Fruit and Vegetable Screener (NCI)
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
baseline and 6 months
Change in physical activity as measured by Paffenbarger physical activity questionnaire
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
baseline and 6 months
Change in social support as measured by Weight Management Support Inventory
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
A validated questionnaire with 4 domains of social support for weight control (emotional, instrumental, informational, and appraisal)
baseline and 6 months
Change in executive function as measured by Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version (BRIEF-A)
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
Measures the individual's self-rated executive functioning.
baseline and 6 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Kevin O. Hwang, MD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 oktober 2012

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 mars 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 november 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

21 november 2012

Första postat (Uppskatta)

29 november 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

10 november 2015

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 november 2015

Senast verifierad

1 november 2015

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • HSC-MS-12-0571

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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