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Functional Connectivity Parkinson Disease

31 oktober 2019 uppdaterad av: University of Colorado, Denver

Functional Connectivity of the Motor Network in Two Major Subtypes of Parkinson Disease

In this study the investigators are looking at two subtypes of Parkinson Disease (PD); "tremor-dominant" (TD) and postural imbalance and gait disorder (PIGD). This study will use magnet resonance imaging (MRI) to see how the brain reacts while resting and doing a finger-tapping task while on and off PD medication. This study will look at the differences between the two sub-types of PD and healthy volunteers.

The investigators will test the hypothesis that connectivity at rest within the motor cortex and between the motor cortex and motor-associated regions such as the supplementary motor area and the pre motor cortex will not be as strong in PIGD compared to TD (increased activity and functional connectivity in TD group)

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

86

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Förenta staterna, 80045
        • University of Colorado Denver

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

50 år till 80 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Patients with PD according to UK Brain Bank Criteria will be recruited from the UCD Neurology clinic. Controls will be recruited from spouses and from the community

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English as their primary language
  • Patients with Parkinson disease and healthy controls will be enrolled
  • Parkinson patients must be on a dopaminergic medication (levodopa or dopamine agonist) and on a stable dose over the prior month

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If unable to provide informed consent
  • Pregnancy
  • Excess of 300lbs
  • Claustrophobia
  • Metal in body
  • Untreated neurological or psychiatric condition, who are delusional or have hallucinations, with cognitive impairment (MOCA<26), with a history of head injury sufficient to cause a concussion, or with significant systemic medical diseases (e.g. heart failure, liver failure, kidney failure, poorly controlled diabetes, etc.)
  • Healthy control subjects will be excluded if taking any type of dopaminergic or anti-dopaminergic medication
  • Subjects who are unable to demonstrate understanding of the study procedures and risks will be excluded

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Case-Control
  • Tidsperspektiv: Blivande

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Tremor Dominant PD
Volunteers with predominantly tremor-related motor symptoms of PD
Postural Instability & Gait Difficulty PD
Volunteers with primarily walking & balance-related motor symptoms of PD.
Healthy Controls
Healthy volunteers consisting of people of same age as PD volunteers, w/o a diagnosis of PD.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Correlation coefficients between nodes of the motor network at rest and during a tapping motor task.
Tidsram: At time of MRI scan: 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
A measure of the correlation coefficients between nodes of the motor network at rest and during a tapping motor task between the "OFF" and "ON" dopaminergic medication states in the two motor subtype PD patients.
At time of MRI scan: 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Correlation coefficients between nodes of the motor network at rest and during a tapping motor task.
Tidsram: At time of 2nd MRI scan: 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).
A measure of the correlation coefficients between nodes of the motor network at rest and during a tapping motor task between the "OFF" and "ON" dopaminergic medication states in the two motor subtype PD patients.
At time of 2nd MRI scan: 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).
Second level contrast between Parkinson Disease (PD) and Healthy Controls (HC).
Tidsram: At time of MRI scan: 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Differences in connectivity as measured by correlation coefficients between nodes of the motor network at rest and during a tapping motor task in PD patients of two motor subtypes and matched healthy controls.
At time of MRI scan: 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Task-related whole-brain activations.
Tidsram: At time of MRI scan, 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Secondary outcome measures include task-related whole-brain activations as assessed by changes in blood oxygen-dependent (BOLD) contrast during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanning.
At time of MRI scan, 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Task-related whole-brain activations.
Tidsram: At time of 2nd MRI scan, 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).
Secondary outcome measures include task-related whole-brain activations as assessed by changes in blood oxygen-dependent (BOLD) contrast during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scanning.
At time of 2nd MRI scan, 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).
Connectivity between other motor and non-motor brain regions during the tasks.
Tidsram: At time of MRI scan,12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Secondary outcome measures include measuring the connectivity between other motor and non-motor brain regions during the tasks.
At time of MRI scan,12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Correlations of brain activity and functional connectivity to structural connectivity measures and behavioral and clinical assessments
Tidsram: At time of MRI scan. 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Secondary outcome measures include a measure of the correlations of brain activity and functional connectivity to structural connectivity measures as well as behavioral and clinical assessments.
At time of MRI scan. 12 or more hours after their last dose of dopaminergic medication.
Correlations of brain activity and functional connectivity to structural connectivity measures and behavioral and clinical assessments
Tidsram: At time of 2nd MRI scan. 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).
Secondary outcome measures include a measure of the correlations of brain activity and functional connectivity to structural connectivity measures as well as behavioral and clinical assessments.
At time of 2nd MRI scan. 1 to 3 hours after taking their usual dose(s) dopaminergic medication(s).

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Brian Berman, MD, MS, University of Colorado, Denver

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 juni 2011

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2017

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2017

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 december 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

21 februari 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

26 februari 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

1 november 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

31 oktober 2019

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

Nej

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