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Bone Dimensional Changes at Different Implant-to-abutment Connections: a 1-year Clinical and Radiological Study

1 september 2016 uppdaterad av: Proed, Torino, Italy

Aim of the present study will be to evaluate if the platform switching and the flat abutment can modify the peri-implant marginal bone remodelling. A clinical assessment of the soft tissues will also be provided.

80 consecutively inserted dental implants will be included in this study. Maxillary and mandibular implants will be considered, both in frontal and posterior area. After 6 to 12 weeks, the definitive prosthetic abutment will be screwed and the temporary crown cemented. After 2 more months, the definitive porcelain crown will be delivered. The final outcomes will be collected after 1 year from implant insertion.

Data will refer to the following timing:

T0= implant installation T1= temporary crown cementation T2= definitive crown cementation T3= 1 year follow-up The 80 implants will be randomly divided into 4 groups of 20 implants each, with different implant/abutment design.

Group 1: Tapered T3 Standard Collar implants + GingiHue abutments Group 2: Tapered T3 Standard Collar implants + Tissuemax IL abutments Group 3: Tapered T3 Prevail implants + GingiHue abutments Group 4: Tapered T3 Prevail implants + Tissuemax IL abutments On x-rays, the mesial and distal Marginal Bone Level will be measured and compared among and between the groups at the 4 different timing.

Pocket Depth and Bleeding on probing (mesial, buccal, distal and lingual) will be measured at T0, T1, T2 and T3. Data will be statistically analyzed.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Detaljerad beskrivning

BACKGROUND:

Platform switching is intended to preserve marginal bone around implants. Studies have shown that implants using an integrated platform switching demonstrate crestal bone loss as low as 0.37mm, and 30 to 50% reduction in crestal bone loss when compared to non-platform switching implants. Recently, a new design titanium abutment (Tissuemax IL) has been proposed to modulate the soft tissue integration around implant supported crowns. A new implant with a hybrid surface (T3) has been recently launched by Biomet 3i, providing both integrated platform switching (Prevail) or non platform switching (Standard Collar).

Aim of the present study will be to evaluate if the platform switching and the Tissuemax abutment can modify the peri-implant marginal bone remodelling. A clinical assessment of the soft tissues will also be provided.

MATERIALS & METHODS:

80 consecutively inserted dental implants will be included in this study. Maxillary and mandibular implants will be considered, both in frontal and posterior area. Implants should be inserted in preexisting adequate bone volume, without the need for any bone augmentation technique. Implants will be inserted with a transmucosal healing (single-stage surgical procedure) with immediate connection of the healing abutment. After 6 to 12 weeks, the definitive prosthetic abutment will be screwed and the temporary crown cemented. After 2 more months, the definitive porcelain crown will be delivered. The final outcomes will be collected after 1 year from implant insertion.

Data will refer to the following timing:

T0= implant installation T1= temporary crown cementation T2= definitive crown cementation T3= 1 year follow-up The 80 implants will be randomly divided into 4 groups of 20 implants each, with different implant/abutment design.

Group 1: Tapered T3 Standard Collar implants + GingiHue abutments Group 2: Tapered T3 Standard Collar implants + Tissuemax IL abutments Group 3: Tapered T3 Prevail implants + GingiHue abutments Group 4: Tapered T3 Prevail implants + Tissuemax IL abutments The division into the 4 group will be randomized. Standardized intraoral radiograms will be done at T0, T1, T2 and T3. On x-rays, the mesial and distal Marginal Bone Level will be measured and compared among and between the groups at the 4 different timing.

Pocket Depth and Bleeding on probing (mesial, buccal, distal and lingual) will be measured at T0, T1, T2 and T3. Data will be statistically analyzed.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

80

Fas

  • Fas 4

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • TO
      • Torino, TO, Italien, 10129
        • PROED, Institute for Professional Education in Dentistry

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 90 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy adult patients with partial edentulism

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current pregnant patients
  • History of malignancy
  • History of radiotherapy or chemiotherapy in the last 5 years
  • Long term steroidal or antibiotic therapy

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: standard platform , standard abutment
implant insertion and abutment connection Osseointegrated implants with regular collar connected to standard designed prosthetic abutments
After implant insertion (standard platform or switching platform) the titanium abutment (standard or flat) will be connected
Aktiv komparator: standard platform, flat abutment
implant insertion and abutment connection Osseointegrated implants with regular collar connected to flat designed prosthetic abutments
After implant insertion (standard platform or switching platform) the titanium abutment (standard or flat) will be connected
Aktiv komparator: switching platform, standard abutment
implant insertion and abutment connection Osseointegrated implants with switched platform collar connected to standard designed prosthetic abutments
After implant insertion (standard platform or switching platform) the titanium abutment (standard or flat) will be connected
Aktiv komparator: switching platform, flat abutment
implant insertion and abutment connection Osseointegrated implants with switched platform collar connected to flat designed prosthetic abutments
After implant insertion (standard platform or switching platform) the titanium abutment (standard or flat) will be connected

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Marginal Bone Level
Tidsram: 1 year after implant installation
On standardized intraoral radiograms, mesial and distal marginal bone level at implant surface will be measured
1 year after implant installation

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Probing Pocket Depth
Tidsram: 1 year after implant installation
Probing depth measured mesially, buccaly, distally and lingually at implant site
1 year after implant installation
Bleeding on Probing
Tidsram: 1 year after implant installation
Bleeding on Probing measured mesially, buccaly, distally and lingually at implant site
1 year after implant installation

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 mars 2013

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 september 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 mars 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 mars 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

8 mars 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

2 september 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

1 september 2016

Senast verifierad

1 september 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

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