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The Life InSight Application Study (LISA) (LISA)

26 juli 2016 uppdaterad av: H.W.M. van Laarhoven, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

The Life InSight Application Study: the Role of an Assisted Structured Reflection on Life Events and Ultimate Life Goals to Improve Quality of Life of Cancer Patients

Background:

It is widely recognised that spiritual care plays an important role in physical and psychosocial well-being of cancer patients but there is little evidence based research on the effects of spiritual care. The investigators will conduct the first randomized controlled trial on spiritual care using a brief structured interview scheme supported by an e-application. The aim is to examine whether an assisted reflection on life events and ultimate life goals can improve quality of life of cancer patients.

Design:

Based on the findings of the investigators previous research, the investigators have developed a brief interview model that allows spiritual counselors to explore, explicate and discuss life events and ultimate life goals with cancer patients. To support the interview, the investigators created an e-application for a PC or a tablet. To examine whether this assisted reflection improves quality of life the investigators will conduct a randomized trial. Patients with advanced cancer not amenable to curative treatment options will be randomized to either the intervention or the control group. The intervention group will have two consultations with a spiritual counselor using the interview scheme supported by the e-application. The control group will receive care as usual. At baseline and one and three months after randomization all patients fill out questionnaires regarding quality of life, spiritual wellbeing, empowerment, satisfaction with life, anxiety and depression and health care consumption.

Discussion:

Having insight into one's ultimate life goals may help to cope with a life event such as cancer. This is the first randomized controlled trial to evaluate the role of an assisted structured reflection on ultimate life goals to improve patients' quality of life and spiritual well being. The intervention is brief and based on concepts and skills that spiritual counselors are familiar with, it can be easily implemented in routine patient care and incorporated in guidelines on spiritual care.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

153

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Noord-Holland
      • Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Nederländerna
        • Academic Medical Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age with advanced cancer not amenable to curative treatment.
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Karnofsky Performance Score < 60.
  • Insufficient command of the Dutch language to fill out Dutch questionnaires.
  • Current psychiatric disease

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Inget ingripande: Control group
The control group receives care as usual.
Experimentell: Consultations
An intervention of two consultations with a spiritual counselor supported by an e-application.
The patients receive two consultations with a spiritual counsellor. In these consultations life evens and life goals are discussed.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Quality of life
Tidsram: 4 months
The EORTC QLQ C15 is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of palliative cancer care patients.
4 months
Spiritual well being
Tidsram: 4 months
FACIT-Sp-12: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being; The 12-item Spiritual Well-Being Scale
4 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
patients empowerment
Tidsram: 4 months
Patient empowerment is becoming more and more important, both from health care professionals' and from patients' perspective. The patients in the intervention arm of our study will reconstruct a life story and also define their life goals and their intention for the future. This can lead to a feeling of more empowerment to undertake actions which are important to the patient. We will assess patients' empowerment with a Dutch version of the Pearlin Mastery Scale developed by Pearlin en Schooler (1978). The Pearlin Mastery Scale measures the extent to which individuals perceive themselves in control of forces that significantly impact their lives. It consists of a 7-item scale. In previous studies, the instrument yielded satisfactory psychometric properties.
4 months
spirituality
Tidsram: 4 months
Furthermore, as time patients' view on spirituality can change over time due to the intervention, we will measure spirituality by the Spiritual Attitude en Interests List (SAIL), developed by the Helen Dowling Institute in the Netherlands. The SAIL is a multidimensional questionnaire for studying spiritual experiences of religious and nonreligious people. Mean Cronbach's alphas ranged in research from .73 to .86.
4 months

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
anxiety and depression
Tidsram: 4 months
Changes in patients' perspective on satisfaction with life will be measured by the Diener Satisfaction with Life Scale. Furthermore, asfeelings of anxiety and depression may come up when patients realize the limited amount of time that is left to achieve life goals, feelings of anxiety and depression will be measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
4 months
patients' health consumption
Tidsram: 4 months
Patients' health consumption is assessed according to a shortened and for this study adjusted version of the Trimbos/iMTA questionnaire for Costs associated with Psychiatric Illness.
4 months
patients'satisfaction with the intervention
Tidsram: 4 months
Finally, we will explore patients' satisfaction with the intervention by a telephone interview using a study-specific topic list.
4 months
satisfaction with life
Tidsram: 4 months
Changes in patients' perspective on satisfaction with life will be measured by the Diener Satisfaction with Life Scale
4 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Hanneke WM Laarhoven, van, MD, PhD, Acadamic Medical Center

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 maj 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 mars 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

5 april 2013

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 april 2013

Första postat (Uppskatta)

12 april 2013

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

27 juli 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

26 juli 2016

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • W12-143#12.17.0161

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