The Life InSight Application Study (LISA) (LISA)
The Life InSight Application Study: the Role of an Assisted Structured Reflection on Life Events and Ultimate Life Goals to Improve Quality of Life of Cancer Patients
Background:
It is widely recognised that spiritual care plays an important role in physical and psychosocial well-being of cancer patients but there is little evidence based research on the effects of spiritual care. The investigators will conduct the first randomized controlled trial on spiritual care using a brief structured interview scheme supported by an e-application. The aim is to examine whether an assisted reflection on life events and ultimate life goals can improve quality of life of cancer patients.
Design:
Based on the findings of the investigators previous research, the investigators have developed a brief interview model that allows spiritual counselors to explore, explicate and discuss life events and ultimate life goals with cancer patients. To support the interview, the investigators created an e-application for a PC or a tablet. To examine whether this assisted reflection improves quality of life the investigators will conduct a randomized trial. Patients with advanced cancer not amenable to curative treatment options will be randomized to either the intervention or the control group. The intervention group will have two consultations with a spiritual counselor using the interview scheme supported by the e-application. The control group will receive care as usual. At baseline and one and three months after randomization all patients fill out questionnaires regarding quality of life, spiritual wellbeing, empowerment, satisfaction with life, anxiety and depression and health care consumption.
Discussion:
Having insight into one's ultimate life goals may help to cope with a life event such as cancer. This is the first randomized controlled trial to evaluate the role of an assisted structured reflection on ultimate life goals to improve patients' quality of life and spiritual well being. The intervention is brief and based on concepts and skills that spiritual counselors are familiar with, it can be easily implemented in routine patient care and incorporated in guidelines on spiritual care.
Descripción general del estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Noord-Holland
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Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Países Bajos
- Academic Medical Center
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age with advanced cancer not amenable to curative treatment.
- Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Karnofsky Performance Score < 60.
- Insufficient command of the Dutch language to fill out Dutch questionnaires.
- Current psychiatric disease
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Sin intervención: Control group
The control group receives care as usual.
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Experimental: Consultations
An intervention of two consultations with a spiritual counselor supported by an e-application.
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The patients receive two consultations with a spiritual counsellor.
In these consultations life evens and life goals are discussed.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Quality of life
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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The EORTC QLQ C15 is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of palliative cancer care patients.
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4 months
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Spiritual well being
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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FACIT-Sp-12: Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being; The 12-item Spiritual Well-Being Scale
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4 months
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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patients empowerment
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Patient empowerment is becoming more and more important, both from health care professionals' and from patients' perspective.
The patients in the intervention arm of our study will reconstruct a life story and also define their life goals and their intention for the future.
This can lead to a feeling of more empowerment to undertake actions which are important to the patient.
We will assess patients' empowerment with a Dutch version of the Pearlin Mastery Scale developed by Pearlin en Schooler (1978).
The Pearlin Mastery Scale measures the extent to which individuals perceive themselves in control of forces that significantly impact their lives.
It consists of a 7-item scale.
In previous studies, the instrument yielded satisfactory psychometric properties.
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4 months
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spirituality
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Furthermore, as time patients' view on spirituality can change over time due to the intervention, we will measure spirituality by the Spiritual Attitude en Interests List (SAIL), developed by the Helen Dowling Institute in the Netherlands.
The SAIL is a multidimensional questionnaire for studying spiritual experiences of religious and nonreligious people.
Mean Cronbach's alphas ranged in research from .73 to .86.
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4 months
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Otras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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anxiety and depression
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Changes in patients' perspective on satisfaction with life will be measured by the Diener Satisfaction with Life Scale.
Furthermore, asfeelings of anxiety and depression may come up when patients realize the limited amount of time that is left to achieve life goals, feelings of anxiety and depression will be measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
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4 months
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patients' health consumption
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Patients' health consumption is assessed according to a shortened and for this study adjusted version of the Trimbos/iMTA questionnaire for Costs associated with Psychiatric Illness.
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4 months
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patients'satisfaction with the intervention
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Finally, we will explore patients' satisfaction with the intervention by a telephone interview using a study-specific topic list.
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4 months
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satisfaction with life
Periodo de tiempo: 4 months
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Changes in patients' perspective on satisfaction with life will be measured by the Diener Satisfaction with Life Scale
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4 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Hanneke WM Laarhoven, van, MD, PhD, Acadamic Medical Center
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Kruizinga R, Scherer-Rath M, Schilderman JB, Hartog ID, Van Der Loos JP, Kotze HP, Westermann AM, Klumpen HJ, Kortekaas F, Grootscholten C, Bossink F, Schrama J, Van De Vrande W, Schrama NA, Blokland W, De Vos FY, Kuin A, Meijer WG, Van Oijen MG, Sprangers MA, Van Laarhoven HW. An assisted structured reflection on life events and life goals in advanced cancer patients: Outcomes of a randomized controlled trial (Life InSight Application (LISA) study). Palliat Med. 2019 Feb;33(2):221-231. doi: 10.1177/0269216318816005. Epub 2018 Dec 5.
- Kruizinga R, Scherer-Rath M, Schilderman JB, Sprangers MA, Van Laarhoven HW. The life in sight application study (LISA): design of a randomized controlled trial to assess the role of an assisted structured reflection on life events and ultimate life goals to improve quality of life of cancer patients. BMC Cancer. 2013 Jul 26;13:360. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-13-360.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- W12-143#12.17.0161
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