Clinical Trials of Adjuvant Androgen Deprivation in Localized Prostate Cancer (AADLPC)
3 november 2020 uppdaterad av: Fundación de Investigación Biomédica - Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Phase III Multicenter Randomized Trial of Adjuvant Androgen Deprivation in Combination With Three-dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy Doses in High and Intermediate Risk Localized Prostate Cancer.
The present study is a phase III randomized and multicentric trial evaluating the potential additional impact effect of two years adjuvant androgen deprivation when combined with neoadjuvant (4 months) and high-dose (76 Gy) conformal radiotherapy in moderate high-risk prostate cancer patients.
Stratification will be performed by prognostic factors and by participating institution.
Studieöversikt
Status
Avslutad
Betingelser
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
362
Fas
- Fas 3
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Madrid, Spanien, 28006
- Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Manlig
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histological proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Stage: cT1c-3b N0M0 according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Tumor Node Metastasis (TNM)
- Prostatic Specific Antigen (PSA)<100 ng/ml
- Intermediate (T1-T2 with Gleason Score [GS] 7 and/or PSA 10-20)
- High risk (T3 and/or GS 8-10 and/or PSA > 20)
- Karnofsky Index (KI) performance status ≥70%
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- T4 N1 M1,
- Previous surgical treatment (prostatectomy or cryosurgery)
- Neoadjuvant hormonal treatment > 3 months.
- History of pelvic radiotherapy (RT)
- Contraindications for radiotherapy
- Concomitant use of chemotherapy
- Serious psychiatric or medical condition
- Current synchronic malignancies
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: Long term androgen deprivation
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Andra namn:
Minimum dose of 76 Gy (range 76-82 Gy)
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Aktiv komparator: Short term androgen deprivation
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Andra namn:
Minimum dose of 76 Gy (range 76-82 Gy)
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Biochemical Disease Free Survival: Estimated Percentage of Participants With Biochemical Disease-free Survival at 5 Years
Tidsram: 5 years
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Biochemical relapse was defined as the time from inclusion in the study (randomization) until the patient meets criteria for Biochemical failure (Phoenix criteria: PSA nadir plus 2 ng/ml).
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5 years
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Metastasis Free Survival: Estimated Percentage of Participants With Metastasis-free Survival at 5 Years
Tidsram: 5 years
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Metastasis free survival: defined as the time from inclusion in the study (randomization) until the appearance of distant metastases: a positive result in any of the tests performed (scintigraphy, chest radiography, thorax, abdominal and pelvic CT and MRI).
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5 years
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Overall Survival: Estimated Percentage of Participants Alive at 5 Years
Tidsram: 5 years
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Overall Survival: defined as the time that elapses from the patient enters the study until the patient dies from any cause.
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5 years
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Cause-specific Survival
Tidsram: 5 years
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Cause-specific survival included all deaths from prostate cancer or treatment complications, and deaths from unknown causes in patients with either active cancer or a previously documented relapse
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5 years
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Late Toxicity
Tidsram: 5 years
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Defined as the maximal rectal, urinary and cardiovascular (CV) toxicity per patient more than 90 days after completion of RT. Scoring scales used were the radiation morbidity scoring criteria of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (EORTC/RTOG) and the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAEs) v 3.0 for the remained toxicity. CV events were defined according to the World Health Organization criteria |
5 years
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Almudena Zapatero, MD PhD, IP, Grupo de Investigación Clínica en Oncología Radioterapia
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- Pilepich MV, Winter K, John MJ, Mesic JB, Sause W, Rubin P, Lawton C, Machtay M, Grignon D. Phase III radiation therapy oncology group (RTOG) trial 86-10 of androgen deprivation adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Aug 1;50(5):1243-52. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01579-6.
- Pollack A, Zagars GK, Starkschall G, Antolak JA, Lee JJ, Huang E, von Eschenbach AC, Kuban DA, Rosen I. Prostate cancer radiation dose response: results of the M. D. Anderson phase III randomized trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Aug 1;53(5):1097-105. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)02829-8.
- Pilepich MV, Winter K, Lawton CA, Krisch RE, Wolkov HB, Movsas B, Hug EB, Asbell SO, Grignon D. Androgen suppression adjuvant to definitive radiotherapy in prostate carcinoma--long-term results of phase III RTOG 85-31. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Apr 1;61(5):1285-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.08.047.
- Bolla M, Collette L, Blank L, Warde P, Dubois JB, Mirimanoff RO, Storme G, Bernier J, Kuten A, Sternberg C, Mattelaer J, Lopez Torecilla J, Pfeffer JR, Lino Cutajar C, Zurlo A, Pierart M. Long-term results with immediate androgen suppression and external irradiation in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer (an EORTC study): a phase III randomised trial. Lancet. 2002 Jul 13;360(9327):103-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09408-4.
- Zelefsky MJ, Leibel SA, Gaudin PB, Kutcher GJ, Fleshner NE, Venkatramen ES, Reuter VE, Fair WR, Ling CC, Fuks Z. Dose escalation with three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy affects the outcome in prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998 Jun 1;41(3):491-500. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00091-1.
- Zelefsky MJ, Fuks Z, Hunt M, Lee HJ, Lombardi D, Ling CC, Reuter VE, Venkatraman ES, Leibel SA. High dose radiation delivered by intensity modulated conformal radiotherapy improves the outcome of localized prostate cancer. J Urol. 2001 Sep;166(3):876-81. Erratum In: J Urol 2001 Nov;166(5):1839.
- Vicini FA, Abner A, Baglan KL, Kestin LL, Martinez AA. Defining a dose-response relationship with radiotherapy for prostate cancer: is more really better? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Dec 1;51(5):1200-8. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01799-0.
- Hanks GE, Hanlon AL, Epstein B, Horwitz EM. Dose response in prostate cancer with 8-12 years' follow-up. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Oct 1;54(2):427-35. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)02954-1.
- Leibel SA, Fuks Z, Zelefsky MJ, Hunt M, Burman CM, Mageras GS, Chui CS, Jackson A, Amols HI, Ling CC. Technological advances in external-beam radiation therapy for the treatment of localized prostate cancer. Semin Oncol. 2003 Oct;30(5):596-615. doi: 10.1016/s0093-7754(03)00354-3.
- Joon DL, Hasegawa M, Sikes C, Khoo VS, Terry NH, Zagars GK, Meistrich ML, Pollack A. Supraadditive apoptotic response of R3327-G rat prostate tumors to androgen ablation and radiation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1997 Jul 15;38(5):1071-7. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(97)00303-9.
- Zietman AL, Prince EA, Nakfoor BM, Shipley WU. Neoadjuvant androgen suppression with radiation in the management of locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate: experimental and clinical results. Urology. 1997 Mar;49(3A Suppl):74-83. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(97)00173-8.
- Lawton CA, Winter K, Murray K, Machtay M, Mesic JB, Hanks GE, Coughlin CT, Pilepich MV. Updated results of the phase III Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 85-31 evaluating the potential benefit of androgen suppression following standard radiation therapy for unfavorable prognosis carcinoma of the prostate. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2001 Mar 15;49(4):937-46. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(00)01516-9.
- Granfors T, Modig H, Damber JE, Tomic R. Combined orchiectomy and external radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone for nonmetastatic prostate cancer with or without pelvic lymph node involvement: a prospective randomized study. J Urol. 1998 Jun;159(6):2030-4.
- Zagars GK, Johnson DE, von Eschenbach AC, Hussey DH. Adjuvant estrogen following radiation therapy for stage C adenocarcinoma of the prostate: long-term results of a prospective randomized study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1988 Jun;14(6):1085-91. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(88)90383-5.
- Jani AB, Basu A, Abdalla I, Connell PP, Krauz L, Vijayakumar S. Impact of hormone therapy when combined with external beam radiotherapy for early-stage, intermediate-, or high-risk prostate cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2003 Aug;26(4):382-5. doi: 10.1097/01.COC.0000026483.80660.94.
- Nguyen KH, Horwitz EM, Hanlon AL, Uzzo RG, Pollack A. Does short-term androgen deprivation substitute for radiation dose in the treatment of high-risk prostate cancer? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2003 Oct 1;57(2):377-83. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(03)00573-x.
- Zapatero A, Valcarcel F, Calvo FA, Algas R, Bejar A, Maldonado J, Villa S. Risk-adapted androgen deprivation and escalated three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for prostate cancer: Does radiation dose influence outcome of patients treated with adjuvant androgen deprivation? A GICOR study. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Sep 20;23(27):6561-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.09.662.
- Zapatero A, Guerrero A, Maldonado X, Alvarez A, San-Segundo CG, Rodriguez MAC, Sole JM, Olive AP, Casas F, Boladeras A, de Vidales CM, de la Torre MLV, Vara S, Sanz JL, Calvo FA. High-dose radiotherapy and risk-adapted androgen deprivation in localised prostate cancer (DART 01/05): 10-year results of a phase 3 randomised, controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2022 May;23(5):671-681. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00190-5. Epub 2022 Apr 12.
- Zapatero A, Guerrero A, Maldonado X, Alvarez A, Gonzalez-San Segundo C, Cabeza Rodriguez MA, Macias V, Pedro Olive A, Casas F, Boladeras A, Martin de Vidales C, Vazquez de la Torre ML, Calvo FA. Late Radiation and Cardiovascular Adverse Effects After Androgen Deprivation and High-Dose Radiation Therapy in Prostate Cancer: Results From the DART 01/05 Randomized Phase 3 Trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2016 Oct 1;96(2):341-348. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.2445. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
- Zapatero A, Guerrero A, Maldonado X, Alvarez A, Gonzalez San Segundo C, Cabeza Rodriguez MA, Macias V, Pedro Olive A, Casas F, Boladeras A, de Vidales CM, Vazquez de la Torre ML, Villa S, Perez de la Haza A, Calvo FA. High-dose radiotherapy with short-term or long-term androgen deprivation in localised prostate cancer (DART01/05 GICOR): a randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Mar;16(3):320-7. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70045-8. Epub 2015 Feb 19. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):e262.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 november 2005
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
1 juni 2014
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
24 september 2020
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
23 juni 2014
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
25 juni 2014
Första postat (Uppskatta)
26 juni 2014
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
20 november 2020
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
3 november 2020
Senast verifierad
1 november 2020
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Neoplasmer efter histologisk typ
- Neoplasmer
- Carcinom
- Neoplasmer, körtel och epitel
- Adenocarcinom
- Läkemedels fysiologiska effekter
- Molekylära mekanismer för farmakologisk verkan
- Antineoplastiska medel
- Hormoner
- Hormoner, hormonsubstitut och hormonantagonister
- Antineoplastiska medel, hormonella
- Skyddsmedel
- Östrogener
- Mikronäringsämnen
- Vitaminer
- Antioxidanter
- Anabola medel
- Askorbinsyra
- Androgener
- Metyltestosteron
- Östrogener, konjugerade (USP)
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- DART01/05
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .