Mixed and Match vs One-size-fits-all
22 mars 2022 uppdaterad av: Dr Katherine Lam, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Mixed and Match Versus One-size-fits-all: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Self-determination Theory on a Menu of Smoking Cessation Options (SDTM) Among Adult Smokers
Most existing smoking cessation services are based on '5A's' and '5R's' models which are recognized by the World Health Organization as a standardized tool for smoking cessation.
While there are more techniques that are known to be effective and could be incorporated in existing smoking cessation interventions to further promote their effectiveness.
This study is to examine the effectiveness SDTM in assisting adult smokers in Hong Kong to quit.
Studieöversikt
Status
Har inte rekryterat ännu
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted.
One-hundred adult smokers aged 25 or above will be recruited from smoking hotspots in Hong Kong.
Participants in the intervention group will be contacted by our trained research assistant to receive a telephone counselling session at baseline.
Participants can choose to receive their own smoking cessation treatment options from our menu.
Control group participants will only receive a self-help quitting leaflet
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
500
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studiekontakt
- Namn: Katherine Lam, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 27666420
- E-post: kwkatlam@polyu.edu.hk
Studera Kontakt Backup
- Namn: Eva Ho, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 27666417
- E-post: kyeva.ho@polyu.edu.hk
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
25 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Ja
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- have smoking in the previous 30 days.
- be above 25 years old
- able to speak Cantonese and read Chinese
Exclusion Criteria:
- who are receiving current smoking cessation services
- report psychological disorders
- at risk of suicide
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Övrig: Mixed and Match
Participants can choose to receive their own smoking cessation treatment options from our menu.
|
Participants will receive a brief 15-minute counselling session based on the 5A's' and '5R's' models by our trained research assistant.
Participants will be able to choose their smoking cessation treatment options from our menu.
|
|
Övrig: Control
Participants will receive a self-help quitting leaflet
|
Participants in the control group will receive a self-help quitting leaflet issued by the TACO
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-reported abstinence at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
participants will be asked about their self-reported abstinence in the past 7 and 30 days
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Biochemically validated abstinence
Tidsram: At 6 months follow-up
|
validate the self-reported abstinence if the level of carbon monoxide in expired air was less than 4 parts per million and saliva cotinine level was less than100 ng/mL in parallel tests
|
At 6 months follow-up
|
|
Self-efficacy at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
Participants will be asked about their self-efficacy in quitting.
The score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores represent a higher self-efficacy.
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Screening rate
Tidsram: at day 1
|
calculated as the number of smokers screened at smoking hotspots by the RA divided by number of smokers available
|
at day 1
|
|
Eligibility rate
Tidsram: at day 1
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who are eligible by the number who are screened.
|
at day 1
|
|
Randomization rate
Tidsram: at day 1
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who are randomized into intervention and control groups by those who provide consent.
|
at day 1
|
|
Attendance rate
Tidsram: Immediately after the training workshop
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who complete the intervention by those who are randomized.
|
Immediately after the training workshop
|
|
Retention rate at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who remain in the study by those who are randomized
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Retention rate at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who remain in the study by those who are randomized
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Retention rate at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who remain in the study by those who are randomized
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Retention rate at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who remain in the study by those who are randomized
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Adherence to intervention protocol at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who follow and practice the chosen treatment options by those who are randomized
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Adherence to intervention protocol at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who follow and practice the chosen treatment options by those who are randomized
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Adherence to intervention protocol at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who follow and practice the chosen treatment options by those who are randomized
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Adherence to intervention protocol at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who follow and practice the chosen treatment options by those who are randomized
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Complete rate at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who returned questionnaires by the number of questionnaires distributed
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Complete rate at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who returned questionnaires by the number of questionnaires distributed
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Complete rate at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who returned questionnaires by the number of questionnaires distributed
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Complete rate at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
calculated by dividing the number of smokers who returned questionnaires by the number of questionnaires distributed
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Missing data at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
calculated as the percentage of missing values in the dataset
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Missing data at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
calculated as the percentage of missing values in the dataset
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Missing data at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
calculated as the percentage of missing values in the dataset
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Missing data at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
calculated as the percentage of missing values in the dataset
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Adverse events at 6-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 6-month follow-up
|
Participants will report any unfavorable and unintended events
|
At 6-month follow-up
|
|
Adverse events at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
Participants will report any unfavorable and unintended events
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Adverse events at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
Participants will report any unfavorable and unintended events
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Adverse events at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
Participants will report any unfavorable and unintended events
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Self-reported abstinence at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-week follow-up
|
Participants will be asked about their self-reported abstinence in the past 7 and 30 days
|
At 1-week follow-up
|
|
Self-reported abstinence at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 1-month follow-up
|
participants will be asked about their self-reported abstinence in the past 7 and 30 days
|
At 1-month follow-up
|
|
Self-reported abstinence at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: At 3-month follow-up
|
participants will be asked about their self-reported abstinence in the past 7 and 30 days
|
At 3-month follow-up
|
|
Self-efficacy at 1-week follow-up
Tidsram: at 1-week follow-up
|
Participants will be asked about their self-efficacy in quitting.
The score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores represent a higher self-efficacy.
|
at 1-week follow-up
|
|
Self-efficacy at 1-month follow-up
Tidsram: at 1-month follow-up
|
Participants will be asked about their self-efficacy in quitting.
The score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores represent a higher self-efficacy.
|
at 1-month follow-up
|
|
Self-efficacy at 3-month follow-up
Tidsram: at 3-month follow-up
|
Participants will be asked about their self-efficacy in quitting.
The score ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores represent a higher self-efficacy.
|
at 3-month follow-up
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Katherine Lam, PhD, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Förväntat)
1 juli 2022
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
31 december 2023
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
31 december 2023
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
18 maj 2021
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
22 mars 2022
Första postat (Faktisk)
28 mars 2022
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
28 mars 2022
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
22 mars 2022
Senast verifierad
1 mars 2022
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- SDTM-adult
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
NEJ
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Nej
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Nej
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .