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Ustekinumab for Intestinal Behçet's Syndrome With Myelodysplastic Syndrome

7 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Liu Tian

Efficacy and Safety of Ustekinumab for Intestinal Behçet's Syndrome Complicated by Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Behçet's syndrome is a systemic vasculitis. Gastrointestinal involvement in Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome represents a rare and severe subtype for which no standardized treatment guidelines currently exist, posing significant challenges in clinical practice. Ustekinumab, a biologic agent targeting IL-12/IL-23, has demonstrated favorable efficacy in both gastrointestinal Behçet's syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome and coexisting myelodysplastic syndrome.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a multicenter, single-arm clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). A total of 8 patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome and concomitant MDS will be enrolled. Prior to enrollment, all patients will discontinue any previous biologic agents. Ustekinumab will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 90 mg at weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by a maintenance dose of 90 mg every 12 weeks (every 3 months). All patients will be followed for a total of 24 months.

Clinical manifestations, inflammatory biomarkers, and endoscopic findings will be documented throughout the study period. Concomitant medications will be recorded, and adverse events will be systematically monitored to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the treatment.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

8

Fas

  • Fas 2

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Kina
      • Beijing, Kina, 100044
        • Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

Meet the 2014 International Criteria for Behçet's Disease (ICBD) for the diagnosis of Behçet's syndrome; Have a confirmed diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by bone marrow aspiration and/or biopsy; Have confirmed intestinal ulcers on colonoscopy; Aged between 18 and 70 years; Have active disease at enrollment, defined as a Behçet's Disease Current Activity Form (BDCAF) score ≥ 1; Provide signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

Presence of one or more other autoimmune diseases; Involvement of other vital organs (e.g., cardiovascular, neurological) requiring treatment with other biologic agents or high-dose corticosteroids; Receipt of surgical treatment; Severe trilineage cytopenia attributed to myelodysplastic syndrome; Presence of acute or chronic active infection (e.g., bacterial, or viral infections such as EBV, CMV, HIV, or active hepatitis virus) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; Current or prior history of any malignancy; Pregnancy or within 6 months postpartum; Presence of severe liver failure (Child-Pugh Class C) or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Treated with ustekinumab
Eight patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome were treated with ustekinumab.
Läkemedel: Ustekinumab 90 mg
Ustekinumab will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 90 mg at weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by a maintenance dose of 90 mg every 12 weeks (every 3 months).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Patients achieving complete remission, marked improvement, and improvement
Tidsram: Week 24
The primary endpoint was defined as the proportion of patients achieving each response category at week 24. The response categories included complete remission, marked improvement, and improvement, as defined by the Global Gastrointestinal Symptoms criteria, with the proportion of patients achieving each category expressed as a percentage (%).
Week 24

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes of Behcet's Disease Current Activity Form (BDCAF) score of patients
Tidsram: Week 24
Clinical manifestations are recorded at enrollment and at week 24, and changes in the BDCAF score from baseline to week 24 are evaluated. The score of BDCAF ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Week 24
Changes of Disease Activity Index for Intestinal Behcet's Disease (DAIBD) of patients
Tidsram: Week 24
Intestinal-related clinical manifestations are documented at enrollment and at week 24. Changes in the DAIBD score from baseline to week 24 are evaluated. The score of DAIBD ranges from 0 to 295, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Week 24
Changes of C-reactive protein
Tidsram: Week 24
Blood samples were collected from all patients and the concentration of C-reactive protein (mg/L) were recorded.
Week 24
Changes of erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Tidsram: Week 24
Blood samples were collected from all patients and the erythrocyte sedimentation rates (mm/h) were recorded.
Week 24
Changes of dosage of glucocorticoids from baseline
Tidsram: Week 24
The dosage of glucocorticoids (mg/day) of all patients were recorded during the follow-up.
Week 24

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Sponsor

Liu Tian

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

24 mars 2024

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

23 februari 2026

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

23 februari 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

23 april 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

13 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 maj 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 maj 2026

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • Peking University PH
  • PAYJ-023 (Annat bidrag/finansieringsnummer: Bethune-Puai Medical Research Fund)

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produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

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