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Ustekinumab for Intestinal Behçet's Syndrome With Myelodysplastic Syndrome

7. maj 2026 opdateret af: Liu Tian

Efficacy and Safety of Ustekinumab for Intestinal Behçet's Syndrome Complicated by Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Behçet's syndrome is a systemic vasculitis. Gastrointestinal involvement in Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome represents a rare and severe subtype for which no standardized treatment guidelines currently exist, posing significant challenges in clinical practice. Ustekinumab, a biologic agent targeting IL-12/IL-23, has demonstrated favorable efficacy in both gastrointestinal Behçet's syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome and coexisting myelodysplastic syndrome.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a multicenter, single-arm clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). A total of 8 patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome and concomitant MDS will be enrolled. Prior to enrollment, all patients will discontinue any previous biologic agents. Ustekinumab will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 90 mg at weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by a maintenance dose of 90 mg every 12 weeks (every 3 months). All patients will be followed for a total of 24 months.

Clinical manifestations, inflammatory biomarkers, and endoscopic findings will be documented throughout the study period. Concomitant medications will be recorded, and adverse events will be systematically monitored to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the treatment.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

8

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kina
      • Beijing, Kina, 100044
        • Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Meet the 2014 International Criteria for Behçet's Disease (ICBD) for the diagnosis of Behçet's syndrome; Have a confirmed diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) by bone marrow aspiration and/or biopsy; Have confirmed intestinal ulcers on colonoscopy; Aged between 18 and 70 years; Have active disease at enrollment, defined as a Behçet's Disease Current Activity Form (BDCAF) score ≥ 1; Provide signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

Presence of one or more other autoimmune diseases; Involvement of other vital organs (e.g., cardiovascular, neurological) requiring treatment with other biologic agents or high-dose corticosteroids; Receipt of surgical treatment; Severe trilineage cytopenia attributed to myelodysplastic syndrome; Presence of acute or chronic active infection (e.g., bacterial, or viral infections such as EBV, CMV, HIV, or active hepatitis virus) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; Current or prior history of any malignancy; Pregnancy or within 6 months postpartum; Presence of severe liver failure (Child-Pugh Class C) or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Treated with ustekinumab
Eight patients with intestinal Behçet's syndrome complicated by myelodysplastic syndrome were treated with ustekinumab.
Medicin: Ustekinumab 90 mg
Ustekinumab will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 90 mg at weeks 0, 4, and 8, followed by a maintenance dose of 90 mg every 12 weeks (every 3 months).

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patients achieving complete remission, marked improvement, and improvement
Tidsramme: Week 24
The primary endpoint was defined as the proportion of patients achieving each response category at week 24. The response categories included complete remission, marked improvement, and improvement, as defined by the Global Gastrointestinal Symptoms criteria, with the proportion of patients achieving each category expressed as a percentage (%).
Week 24

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Changes of Behcet's Disease Current Activity Form (BDCAF) score of patients
Tidsramme: Week 24
Clinical manifestations are recorded at enrollment and at week 24, and changes in the BDCAF score from baseline to week 24 are evaluated. The score of BDCAF ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Week 24
Changes of Disease Activity Index for Intestinal Behcet's Disease (DAIBD) of patients
Tidsramme: Week 24
Intestinal-related clinical manifestations are documented at enrollment and at week 24. Changes in the DAIBD score from baseline to week 24 are evaluated. The score of DAIBD ranges from 0 to 295, with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Week 24
Changes of C-reactive protein
Tidsramme: Week 24
Blood samples were collected from all patients and the concentration of C-reactive protein (mg/L) were recorded.
Week 24
Changes of erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Tidsramme: Week 24
Blood samples were collected from all patients and the erythrocyte sedimentation rates (mm/h) were recorded.
Week 24
Changes of dosage of glucocorticoids from baseline
Tidsramme: Week 24
The dosage of glucocorticoids (mg/day) of all patients were recorded during the follow-up.
Week 24

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Liu Tian

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. marts 2024

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

23. februar 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

23. februar 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Peking University PH
  • PAYJ-023 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Bethune-Puai Medical Research Fund)

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