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Catgut Embedding for Lumbar Spondylosis With Blood Stasis Syndrome

10 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Thi Thuy Hang Le, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Evaluating the Efficacy of Catgut Embedding Therapy in Pain Relief and Quality of Life Improvement for Lumbar Spondylosis With Blood Stasis Syndrome

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if catgut embedding works to treat chronic low back pain in adults with lumbar spondylosis and "Blood Stasis" syndrome. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does catgut embedding lower back pain more effectively than electro-acupuncture?

Does catgut embedding improve the daily physical activities of participants?

Researchers will compare catgut embedding to electro-acupuncture to see which method works better to reduce pain and improve quality of life. All participants will also receive counseling on lifestyle changes and back exercises.

Participants will:

Be randomly assigned to receive either catgut embedding (2 sessions over 4 weeks) or electro-acupuncture (20 sessions over 4 weeks).

Visit the clinic for treatments and checkups.

Complete surveys about their pain levels and ability to perform daily tasks at the start, at 2 weeks, and at 4 weeks.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Study Population: 66 patients diagnosed with lumbar spondylosis (Blood Stasis syndrome) will be randomly assigned to one of two groups.

Group 1 (Control): Electro-acupuncture + Lifestyle and exercise counseling.

Acupoints: BL23 (Shenshu), BL24 (Qihaishu), BL25 (Dachangshu), BL26 (Guanyuanshu), BL17 (Geshu), and SP10 (Xuehai).

Procedure: 20-minute sessions, once daily, 5 days per week for 4 weeks.

Group 2 (Intervention): Catgut Embedding + Lifestyle and exercise counseling.

Acupoints: Same as the control group.

Procedure: 2 sessions. The first session at week 0 (T0) and the second session at week 2 (T2) using PDO thread (29G x 30 mm).

Evaluation:

Assessment time points: T0 (baseline), T2 (2 weeks), and T4 (4 weeks).

Primary outcomes: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for functional recovery.

Safety: Monitoring for any adverse effects during the 4-week period.

Staff: Procedures are performed by qualified Traditional Medicine doctors in compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

66

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

    • Ho Chi Minh City
      • Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 72400
        • Rekrytering
        • University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City - Campus 3
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age and Gender: Patients aged 18 to 65 years, regardless of gender.
  • Diagnosis of Chronic Low Back Pain: Confirmed diagnosis of low back pain due to lumbar spondylosis with the following criteria:

    • Clinical: Mechanical spinal pain.
    • Radiographic (X-ray): Joint space narrowing, subchondral sclerosis, and osteophytes on the vertebral bodies.
    • Absence of systemic symptoms such as fever, unexplained weight loss, or anemia.
  • Duration: Pain duration exceeding 3 months.
  • Pain Intensity: Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for low back pain > 40 mm.
  • Traditional Medicine Diagnosis: Diagnosed with Low back pain under the "Blood Stasis" syndrome according to Decision No. 5013/QD-BYT (2020) by the Ministry of Health: Pain occurs after heavy lifting or sudden movement. Severe localized pain, pain increases with movement/pressure. Limited range of motion. Tongue: Purple or with stasis points. Pulse: Choppy.
  • Communication: Capable of communicating fluently in Vietnamese to complete survey questionnaires.
  • Consent: Volunteers who agree to participate and sign the Informed Consent Form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neurological Deficits: Patients with clinical neurological abnormalities in the lower limbs.
  • Surgical Indications: Patients with indications for spinal surgery due to severe neurological deficits.
  • Co-morbidities: Vertebral fractures, spinal inflammation/infection, malignant tumors, neuromuscular scoliosis, or degenerative neurological diseases.
  • Hypersensitivity: History of hypersensitivity or adverse reactions to electro-acupuncture or catgut embedding treatments.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Catgut Embedding (PDO Thread) Group
Participants receive catgut embedding using PDO threads at acupoints (BL23, BL24, BL25, BL26, BL17, SP10) using PDO threads. 2 sessions total: week 0 and week 2
Participants receive catgut embedding therapy using polydioxanone (PDO) threads, size 29G x 30 mm. The procedure involves inserting the thread into acupoints including BL23, BL24, BL25, BL26, BL17, and SP10. The treatment is performed twice: at baseline (Week 0) and at Week 2
Both groups receive standardized guidance on daily lifestyle modifications and lumbar exercises. This includes instructions on correct sitting and standing postures, lifting techniques, and a specific set of stretching and strengthening exercises for the lower back to be performed at home.
Aktiv komparator: Electro-acupuncture Group
Participants receive electro-acupuncture at the same acupoints. 20-minute sessions, 5 days per week for 4 weeks
Both groups receive standardized guidance on daily lifestyle modifications and lumbar exercises. This includes instructions on correct sitting and standing postures, lifting techniques, and a specific set of stretching and strengthening exercises for the lower back to be performed at home.

Participants receive acupuncture at 6 pairs of acupoints: BL23, BL24, BL25, BL26, BL17, and SP10.

Electro-acupuncture: Applied to the 4 lumbar points (BL23, BL24, BL25, BL26) using the KWD-808-I device for 20 minutes.

Manual Acupuncture: Applied to the remaining points (BL17 and SP10).

Frequency: Once daily, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 4
The VAS is used to measure the intensity of low back pain. The scale ranges from 0 to 100 mm, where 0 indicates "no pain" and 100 indicates "worst possible pain". A higher score represents more severe pain
Baseline and Week 4

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Tidsram: Baseline and Week 4
A questionnaire used to measure the patient's permanent functional impairment. The total score ranges from 0-100%, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
Baseline and Week 4

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

11 mars 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

30 september 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 oktober 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

10 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

15 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

15 maj 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 maj 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

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