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THE EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF PELOIDOTHERAPY AND EXERCISE ON PAIN INTENSITY, FUNCTIONALITY, AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

15 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Istanbul Arel University

The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of peloidotherapy and exercise combination applied on patients with chronic low back pain on pain level, functionality and quality of life. Forty patients between the ages of 18-65 who were diagnosed with chronic low back pain were included. The patients were randomly divided into two groups as the peloidotherapy and exercise group (n=20) and the peloidotherapy group (n=20). Peloidotherapy was applied to the peloidotherapy and peloidotherapy and exercise groups in 10 sessions, 30 minutes, 45°C package. In addition, after peloidotherapy, core stabilization exercises were applied to the peloidotherapy and exercise group for 10 sessions, 5 days a week, for 30 minutes.

The patients were evaluated before the first session, after the 10th session and one month after the treatment. Pain level was evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), functionality was evaluated with the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire (ODI), and quality of life was evaluated with the Short Form-36 (SF36). After the applications, statistically significant improvement was achieved in both groups (p<0.05). The outcomes of the peloidotherapy and exercise group were found to be superior to the peloidotherapy group after the 10th session. At the end of the first month, it was observed that the combination of peloidotherapy and exercise therapy in chronic low back pain had a significant improvement in pain, functionality and quality of life

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

40

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

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Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

Participants were included if they had low back pain persisting for longer than 3 months and were diagnosed with chronic low back pain by a specialist physician, were between 18 and 65 years of age, had not received peloidotherapy within the previous 6 months, and provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants were excluded if they had an active tumor, a disease associated with bleeding, a vertebral fracture, or had undergone surgical intervention within the previous 6 months. Individuals with poor cooperation, inability to comply with study procedures, or failure to provide written informed consent were also excluded from the study.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Peloidotherapy Plus Exercise Group (PPEG)
In addition to pleoidterapy, participnats in the PPEG performed a structured core stabilization exercises program for 30 minutes per session, 5 days per week, for a total of 10 sessions. The exercise program consisted of progressive exercises targeting trunk stability and lumbopelvic control.
Övrig: Peloidotherapy Plus Exercise Group (PPEG)
Participants in both group received 10 sessions of peloidotherapy administered as a 45°C mud pack for 30 minutes per session. The peloid material used during treatment was Pelomin® obtained from Tuzla Thermal Springs, with a total mineralization level of 4145 mg/L. In addition to peloidotherapy, participants in the PPEG performed a structured core stabilization exercise program for 30 minutes per session, 5 days per week, for a total of 10 sessions. The exercise program consisted of progressive exercises targeting trunk stability and lumbopelvic control.
Aktiv komparator: Peloidotherapy Group (PG)
Participants in the PG received 10 sessions of peloidotherapy. peloidotherapy administered as a 45 C mud pack for 30 minutes per session. The peloid material used during treatment was Pelomin obtained from Tuzla Thermal Springs, with a total mineralization level of 4145 mg/L.
Övrig: Peloidotherapy (PG)
Participants in both group received 10 sessions of peloidotherapy administered as a 45°C mud pack for 30 minutes per session. The peloid material used during treatment was Pelomin® obtained from Tuzla Thermal Springs, with a total mineralization level of 4145 mg/L

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Pain İntensity
Tidsram: 6 weeks
Pain intensity was evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a widely used self-reported tool in clinical practice and research. The VAS consists of a 10-cm (100-mm) horizontal or vertical line anchored by descriptors such as "no pain" and "worst imaginable pain," on which participants mark their perceived pain level.
6 weeks

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Functional Disability Index (ODI)
Tidsram: 6 weeks
Functional disability was assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), a widely used questionnaire designed to evaluate disability related to low back pain and its impact on daily activities
6 weeks
SF-36 Health Survey (SF-36)
Tidsram: 6 weeks
Health-related quality of life was assessed using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36), a widely used generic questionnaire designed to evaluate physical and mental health status. The SF-36 consists of 36 items covering eight domains: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health
6 weeks

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Sponsor

Istanbul Arel University

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Användbara länkar

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

31 januari 2022

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

4 april 2022

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

30 juni 2022

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

15 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

15 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

22 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 maj 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

15 maj 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • ArelUNI

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JA

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