Avatar-Based Serious Game for Cardiac Rehabilitation After Heart Attack
Effectiveness of an Avatar-Based Serious Game in Facilitating Transition to Cardiac Rehabilitation After Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study looks at whether a tablet-based education game helps people recover better after a heart attack. When people leave the hospital after a heart attack, they are usually given advice about their medicines, follow-up visits, cardiac rehabilitation, and warning signs to watch for. Many people find it hard to remember all of this information later at home.
In this study, adults who were treated in hospital for a heart attack were divided by chance into two groups. One group received the usual face-to-face education before going home. The other group used an interactive avatar-based education game on a tablet, in which a guide character walks the patient through the same topics. The game could also be used at home for one month after discharge.
The researchers measured how much patients knew about their heart disease, their quality of life, whether they attended cardiac rehabilitation, and whether they were readmitted to hospital. These were checked before discharge and again at 1, 3, and 6 months. The goal is to learn whether the avatar-based game helps patients understand and manage their condition better than usual education.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
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Isparta, Turkiet (Türkiye)
- Suleyman Demirel University
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-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed ST-elevation or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction during the current admission or within the preceding three months, including patients readmitted for revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting)
- Planned discharge to home
- Able to operate a tablet computer or a smart phone
- Provided written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Insufficient Turkish-language proficiency to engage with the application or study procedures
- Severe comorbidity precluding engagement in lifestyle behaviour change or exercise
- Significant cognitive or visual impairment
- Concurrent enrolment in another interventional study
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Enda
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Kontrollgrupp
|
Standard face-to-face discharge education delivered individually by the principal investigator before discharge, covering medication management, personal health record keeping, follow-up continuity and cardiac rehabilitation, and recognition of warning signs.
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Experimentell: Avatar-based education group
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Tablet-based, avatar-guided discharge education application structured around Coleman's Care Transitions Intervention model (medication management, personal health record, follow-up continuity, and recognition of warning signs), delivered through interactive, persona-adapted, scenario-based gameplay before discharge and accessible for one month afterwards.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary artery disease knowledge (CADE-Q II)
Tidsram: Post-intervention and at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge
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Disease-related knowledge measured with the Coronary Artery Disease Education Questionnaire II (CADE-Q II), a 31-item instrument scored 0-93, with higher scores indicating greater knowledge.
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Post-intervention and at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Health-related quality of life (HeartQoL)
Tidsram: Post-intervention and at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge
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Disease-specific health-related quality of life measured with the HeartQoL questionnaire (14 items, total score 0-42), with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
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Post-intervention and at 1, 3, and 6 months after discharge
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- doi.org/10.1093/ehjdh/ztaf036
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- E.1043124
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivning
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
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