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Peripheral Blood Lipidomic and Ceramide Profiles in Atrial Fibrillation (LIPID-AF)

7 augusti 2026 uppdaterad av: She JianQing, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Association of Peripheral Blood Lipidomic and Ceramide Profiles With Atrial Fibrillation: A Prospective Multi-Cohort Observational Study

This prospective multi-cohort observational study evaluates the association between peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles and atrial fibrillation. The study hypothesis is that peripheral blood lipidomic features and ceramide-related profiles are associated with the presence of atrial fibrillation. Participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants with other cardiovascular diseases will be prospectively enrolled. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling in one cohort and targeted ceramide assays in another cohort.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Atrial fibrillation is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with metabolic disturbance and cardiac remodeling. Lipid metabolism, including sphingolipid and ceramide metabolism, may be involved in the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation. Further clinical evidence is needed to clarify whether peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles are associated with atrial fibrillation.

This study is designed as a prospective multi-cohort observational study. Participants will be classified into an atrial fibrillation group or a control group according to Holter monitoring and clinical information. Control participants will be patients with other cardiovascular diseases without documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be collected for lipidomic or targeted ceramide analysis.

Untargeted lipidomic profiling will be used to evaluate peripheral blood lipidomic features in one cohort, and targeted ceramide assays will be used to evaluate peripheral blood ceramide profiles in another cohort. The overall purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles and atrial fibrillation.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

200

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

  • Kina
    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, Kina, 710061
        • Rekrytering
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

The study population includes adult patients prospectively enrolled from clinical cardiovascular cohorts. Participants will include patients with atrial fibrillation diagnosed by Holter monitoring and control patients with other cardiovascular diseases without documented atrial fibrillation. All participants will provide peripheral blood samples for untargeted lipidomic profiling or targeted ceramide analysis.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Participants who are able to provide informed consent.
  • Participants diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring, or control participants with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation.
  • Participants with available peripheral blood samples for untargeted lipidomic profiling or targeted ceramide analysis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
  • Missing key clinical information.
  • Missing or poor-quality peripheral blood samples unsuitable for lipidomic or targeted ceramide analysis.
  • Participants considered unsuitable for this study by the investigators.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Cohort 1 Atrial Fibrillation Group
Participants in cohort 1 diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling.
Övrig: Peripheral blood untargeted lipidomic profiling
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 1 will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 1 Control Group
Control participants in cohort 1 with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling.
Övrig: Peripheral blood untargeted lipidomic profiling
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 1 will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 2 Atrial Fibrillation Group
Participants in cohort 2 diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays.
Övrig: Peripheral blood targeted ceramide assay
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 2 will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 2 Control Group
Control participants in cohort 2 with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays.
Övrig: Peripheral blood targeted ceramide assay
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 2 will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:1), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:1) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/16:0), nmol/L
Tidsram: baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/16:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:0), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/20:0), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/20:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/22:0), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/22:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:0), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:1), nmol/L
Tidsram: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:1) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/18:1), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/18:1) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/16:0), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/16:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/18:0), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/18:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/20:0), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/20:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/22:0), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/22:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/24:0), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/24:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/24:1), AU
Tidsram: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/24:1) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

15 juni 2017

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 januari 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 februari 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

4 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 augusti 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

11 augusti 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

11 augusti 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • XJTU1AF-CRF-2018-025

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study involves clinical information and biological sample-related data. Data sharing is not planned beyond the approved study protocol and ethical approval.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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Nej

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