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Peripheral Blood Lipidomic and Ceramide Profiles in Atrial Fibrillation (LIPID-AF)

7 augustus 2026 bijgewerkt door: She JianQing, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Association of Peripheral Blood Lipidomic and Ceramide Profiles With Atrial Fibrillation: A Prospective Multi-Cohort Observational Study

This prospective multi-cohort observational study evaluates the association between peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles and atrial fibrillation. The study hypothesis is that peripheral blood lipidomic features and ceramide-related profiles are associated with the presence of atrial fibrillation. Participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants with other cardiovascular diseases will be prospectively enrolled. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling in one cohort and targeted ceramide assays in another cohort.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Atrial fibrillation is a common cardiac arrhythmia associated with metabolic disturbance and cardiac remodeling. Lipid metabolism, including sphingolipid and ceramide metabolism, may be involved in the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation. Further clinical evidence is needed to clarify whether peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles are associated with atrial fibrillation.

This study is designed as a prospective multi-cohort observational study. Participants will be classified into an atrial fibrillation group or a control group according to Holter monitoring and clinical information. Control participants will be patients with other cardiovascular diseases without documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be collected for lipidomic or targeted ceramide analysis.

Untargeted lipidomic profiling will be used to evaluate peripheral blood lipidomic features in one cohort, and targeted ceramide assays will be used to evaluate peripheral blood ceramide profiles in another cohort. The overall purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between peripheral blood lipidomic and ceramide profiles and atrial fibrillation.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

200

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

  • China
    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710061
        • Werving
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Xian JiaotongUniversity
        • Contact:

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

The study population includes adult patients prospectively enrolled from clinical cardiovascular cohorts. Participants will include patients with atrial fibrillation diagnosed by Holter monitoring and control patients with other cardiovascular diseases without documented atrial fibrillation. All participants will provide peripheral blood samples for untargeted lipidomic profiling or targeted ceramide analysis.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Participants who are able to provide informed consent.
  • Participants diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring, or control participants with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation.
  • Participants with available peripheral blood samples for untargeted lipidomic profiling or targeted ceramide analysis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent.
  • Missing key clinical information.
  • Missing or poor-quality peripheral blood samples unsuitable for lipidomic or targeted ceramide analysis.
  • Participants considered unsuitable for this study by the investigators.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Interventie / Behandeling
Cohort 1 Atrial Fibrillation Group
Participants in cohort 1 diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling.
Ander: Peripheral blood untargeted lipidomic profiling
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 1 will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 1 Control Group
Control participants in cohort 1 with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling.
Ander: Peripheral blood untargeted lipidomic profiling
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 1 will be analyzed using untargeted lipidomic profiling. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 2 Atrial Fibrillation Group
Participants in cohort 2 diagnosed with atrial fibrillation based on Holter monitoring. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays.
Ander: Peripheral blood targeted ceramide assay
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 2 will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.
Cohort 2 Control Group
Control participants in cohort 2 with other cardiovascular diseases and no documented atrial fibrillation. Peripheral blood samples will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays.
Ander: Peripheral blood targeted ceramide assay
Peripheral blood samples from cohort 2 will be analyzed using targeted ceramide assays. No treatment or therapeutic intervention will be assigned by the investigators.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:1), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:1) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/16:0), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/16:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:0), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/18:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/20:0), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/20:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/22:0), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/22:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:0), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:0) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Peripheral Serum Concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:1), nmol/L
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The concentration of Cer(d18:1/24:1) in peripheral serum will be quantified using a targeted mass spectrometry-based assay and reported in nmol/L. Concentrations will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/18:1), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/18:1) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/16:0), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/16:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/18:0), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/18:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/20:0), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/20:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/22:0), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/22:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/24:0), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/24:0) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline
Normalized Relative Abundance of Serum Cer(d18:1/24:1), AU
Tijdsspanne: Baseline
The normalized relative abundance of Cer(d18:1/24:1) in peripheral serum will be measured using an untargeted mass spectrometry-based lipidomics platform and reported in arbitrary units (AU). Relative abundance will be compared between participants with atrial fibrillation and control participants.
Baseline

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

15 juni 2017

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 januari 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 februari 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

4 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

7 augustus 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 augustus 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

11 augustus 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

7 augustus 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 augustus 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • XJTU1AF-CRF-2018-025

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Beschrijving IPD-plan

Individual participant data will not be shared because the study involves clinical information and biological sample-related data. Data sharing is not planned beyond the approved study protocol and ethical approval.

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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