Fetal Health Locus of Control, Maternal Anxiety, and Cardiotocography in High-Risk Pregnancies
The Relationship Between Fetal Health Locus of Control Perceptions, Anxiety Levels, and Fetal Cardiotocography Parameters in High-Risk Pregnant Women
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljerad beskrivning
Fetal health locus of control reflects pregnant women's beliefs regarding the factors that determine the health of their unborn child. These beliefs may influence health-related behaviors during pregnancy. Maternal anxiety may also affect fetal heart rate regulation through autonomic and neuroendocrine mechanisms.
This study will prospectively evaluate high-risk pregnant women at 32 weeks of gestation or later who are undergoing routine non-stress testing at the Perinatology Outpatient Clinic. After written informed consent is obtained, participants will complete the Fetal Health Locus of Control Scale and the Beck Anxiety Inventory on the same day as their routine 20-minute NST.
The Fetal Health Locus of Control Scale consists of three dimensions: Internal Health Locus of Control, Chance Health Locus of Control, and Powerful Others Health Locus of Control. NST recordings will be evaluated according to FIGO-based criteria by an experienced investigator. Baseline fetal heart rate, accelerations, reactivity, decelerations, and other relevant cardiotocographic parameters will be recorded.
This study aims prospective cross-sectional evaluation of high-risk pregnant women undergoing routine non-stress testing. The primary objective is to investigate the relationships among fetal health locus of control perceptions, maternal anxiety levels, and fetal cardiotocography parameters. Secondary analyses will examine the relationships of these variables with maternal sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
Kontakter och platser
Studiekontakt
- Namn: Doruk C Katlan
- Telefonnummer: +905353475411
- E-post: dcek2000@yahoo.com
Studera Kontakt Backup
- Namn: Nebahat Uzunay
- Telefonnummer: +905052609436
- E-post: nebahatuzunay@gmail.com
Studieorter
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Istanbul, Turkiet (Türkiye)
- Rekrytering
- Istanbul Training and Research Hospital
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Kontakt:
- Doruk C Katlan
- Telefonnummer: +905353475411
- E-post: dcek2000@yahoo.com
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Underutredare:
- Nebahat Uzunay
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Underutredare:
- Filiz Değirmenci
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Kontakt:
- Nebahat Uzunay
- Telefonnummer: +905052609436
- E-post: nebahatuzunay@gmail.com
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Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Testmetod
Studera befolkning
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Singleton pregnancy at 32 weeks of gestation or later
- Being followed for a high-risk pregnancy
- No known diagnosed psychiatric disorder and no current psychiatric medication use
- Absence of a fetal condition considered likely to affect the NST tracing
- Maternal age between 18 and 45 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gestational age below 32 weeks and/or multiple pregnancy
- Presence of a fetal condition considered likely to affect the NST tracing
- Acute maternal infection or an obstetric emergency
- Known diagnosed psychiatric disorder and/or current psychiatric medication use
- Maternal age below 18 years or above 45 years
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter och interventioner
Grupp / Kohort |
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High-Risk Pregnant Women
Pregnant women at 32 weeks of gestation or later who are being followed for a high-risk pregnancy and undergo routine non-stress testing.
Participants will complete the Fetal Health Locus of Control Scale and the Beck Anxiety Inventory on the same day as their routine NST.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
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Association Between Fetal Health Locus of Control and Maternal Anxiety
Tidsram: At the single study visit, on the same day as the routine NST
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The relationship between scores obtained from the Fetal Health Locus of Control Scale and maternal anxiety measured using the Beck Anxiety Inventory will be evaluated.
The Internal Health Locus of Control, Chance Health Locus of Control, and Powerful Others Health Locus of Control dimensions will be analyzed separately.
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At the single study visit, on the same day as the routine NST
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Association Between Fetal Health Locus of Control and Cardiotocography Parameters
Tidsram: During the 20-minute routine NST performed at the single study visit
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Associations between fetal health locus of control dimensions and NST parameters, including baseline fetal heart rate, number of accelerations, reactivity, and presence of decelerations, will be evaluated.
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During the 20-minute routine NST performed at the single study visit
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Association Between Maternal Anxiety and Cardiotocography Parameters
Tidsram: During the 20-minute routine NST performed at the single study visit
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The relationship between maternal anxiety measured using the Beck Anxiety Inventory and NST parameters, including baseline fetal heart rate, number of accelerations, reactivity, and presence of decelerations, will be evaluated.
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During the 20-minute routine NST performed at the single study visit
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
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Associations With Sociodemographic and Obstetric Characteristics
Tidsram: At the single study visit
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Associations of fetal health locus of control, maternal anxiety levels, and cardiotocography parameters with maternal sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics, including age, gravidity, education level, income level, consanguinity, smoking status, and pre-pregnancy preparation, will be evaluated.
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At the single study visit
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- ISTANBUL TRH - 14.04.2026-121
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