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Bioimpedance Spectroscopy (BIS): Fluid Changes in Hemodialysis Patients

31 augusti 2026 uppdaterad av: Per Ivarsen

Bioimpedance Spectroscopy (BIS): Analysis of Changes in Fluid Status in Hemodialysis Patients

In connection with dialysis treatment, fluid and salt balance changes. Some kidney disease patients experience fluid accumulation in the body and need to have excess fluid removed via the dialysis machine. Others have too little fluid in their bodies and experience general symptoms. The amount of fluid that needs to be removed is an individual assessment and can be difficult to determine. Today, fluid removal is determined based on signs such as water in the lungs, swollen legs, and blood pressure. By using a so-called bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) device, it os possible measure how much fluid is in the body. However, the calculations that BIS devices use are developed for healthy individuals and do not work optimally during dialysis. Therefore, the investigators will use the actual measurements and compare them with fluid extraction and weight changes to examine their relationship. Hemodialysis patients with ultrafiltration on 3 consecutive dialysis days in order to investigate whether there is a difference in measurements after the long dialysis break and whether the measurements are the same when you are being drawn to your dry weight are included. Other patients without fluid removed during dialysis will be investigated once. I the study the absolute blood volume is also measured, that is, how much fluid is in the bloodstream. This is also an expression of the body's total fluid volume. By combining the various measurements, the study will gain increased knowledge about your hydration status. If the measurement methods have sufficient precision, the use of BIS and measurement of total blood volume may contribute to a more accurate determination of your dry weight.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

To investigate whether raw impedance data from BIS measurements can be used as a tool to estimate changes in fluid status in HD patients. Accuracy is low when using prediction equations that are integrated into the individual BIS device. This challenges the application in clinical practice. Furthermore, the prediction equation is not available for most devices. Small studies suggest greater accuracy when using raw data, which could make BIS measurements clinically applicable. Detailed purpose. To examine whether raw impedance data from BIS measurements can be used as a tool to estimate changes in fluid status in HD patients.

  1. Ensure consistency in measurements of raw impedance data (Phase angle, RE, RI, R∞, and Cm) between different BIS devices (here: Fresenius BCM®, SFB7®, and SOZO® from ImpediMed).
  2. Compare intradialytic ∆RE, ∆R∞, and ∆Cm against changes in absolute blood volume, BP, weight, and fluid removal in HD patients with fluid removal.
  3. Is the phase angle consistent over the 3 dialysis days in a week for center dialysis patients with fluid retention?
  4. Compare intradialytic ∆RE, ∆R∞, and ∆Cm against changes in absolute blood volume, blood pressure, and weight in hemodialysis patients without fluid retention.
  5. Compare intradialytic ∆blood pressure, ∆weight, ∆ABV, fluid retention, and BIS measured changes (∆RE, ∆R∞, ∆Cm) for patients undergoing home hemodialysis with patients undergoing center hemodialysis.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

42

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • Central Denmark
      • Aarhus, Central Denmark, Danmark, 8200

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

Hemodialysis for more than 3 month Hemodynamic stabile during a dialysis session

-

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Amputated limbs.
  2. Pregnant.
  3. Extremity palsy and paralysis.
  4. Implanted electronic device (e.g., pacemaker or ICD).
  5. Regular use of dialysate sodium proliferation.
  6. Hip, knee and shoulder prosthesis.
  7. Dialysis fistula in both arms.
  8. Inability to give informed consent.
  9. History of discontinuation of dialysis treatment prematurely.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Övrig
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Hemodialysis patient
Measurement wil be donne before and after a hemodialysis. Bioimpendance spectroscopy is measured with 3 different bioimpedance apperatur. Absolute blood volumen is measured 5-10 minutes after starting and before stopping the dialysis session. For center hemodialysis patients with ultrafiltration measurement til be performed on 3 consecutive days and for patient center hemodialysis patient meaurement wil be performed once with also apply for Home hemodialysis patients.
Comparing the perfomance of original data from 3 different bioimpedance apparatur and test there precision and accurary compared to ultrafiltration. And whether the performance of measuring absolut blood volume is better

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Changes in BIS measured resistance and fluid removed
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of the dialysis session

To investigate whether raw impedance data from BIS measurements can be used as a tool to estimate changes in fluid status in HD patients before and after a hemodialysis session of 4 hours duration. Weight loss during a hemodialysis session is equivalent to fluid removed. The meausement are don for up to oen week

  1. To determine consistency in measurements of raw impedance data (Ω) between different BIS devices (here: Fresenius BCM ®, SFB7 ® and SOZO ® from Imped-iMed).
  2. Change in raw impedance data (Ω) during a hemodialysis session of 4 hours
  3. Degree of ultrafiltrating (ml) a hemodialysis session of 4 hours
  4. Change in absolute blood volume (ml) during a hemodialysis session of 4 hours

4) In a subset of patients test if the length of the of pause (days) between hemodialysis session influence the raw impedance measurements.

From enrollment to the end of the dialysis session

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

11 maj 2025

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

16 oktober 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

3 augusti 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

31 augusti 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

3 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

3 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

31 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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OBESLUTSAM

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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