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Interleukin-12 and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Neuroblastoma

2013年4月8日 更新者:National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase I Investigation of IL-12 (NSC 672423)/Pulse IL-2 (Aldesleukin) in Children With Persistent and/or Refractory Neuroblastoma (13623)

Phase I trial to compare the effectiveness of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in treating young patients who have refractory or recurrent neuroblastoma. Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Combining interleukin-2 with interleukin-12 may kill more tumor cells.

研究概览

详细说明

OBJECTIVES:

I. Define the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in patients with refractory or recurrent neuroblastoma.

II. Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor effect of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

III. Evaluate the immunoregulatory activity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

IV. Evaluate the antiangiogenic activity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment cohorts.

COHORT A: Patients receive interleukin-12 (IL-12) IV over 5-15 seconds on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12.

COHORT B: Patients receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV over 15 minutes twice daily on days 1 and 8 and IL-12 IV as in cohort A.

Treatment in both cohorts repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Some patients may receive additional courses at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in both cohorts receive escalating doses of IL-2 and IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Once the MTD is determined, an additional cohort of 8 patients receives IL-12 and IL-2 at the MTD.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

40

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、美国、90027
        • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
      • Los Angeles、California、美国、90027-6016
        • New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Treatment (NANT)
      • Palo Alto、California、美国、94304
        • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
      • San Francisco、California、美国、94143-0875
        • University of California at San Francisco - Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30322
        • AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service
    • Illinois
      • Chicago、Illinois、美国、60614
        • Childrens Memorial Hospital
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis、Indiana、美国、46202
        • Riley Hospital for Children
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02115
        • Children's Hospital Boston
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48109
        • University of Michigan University Hospital
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、美国、45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    • Texas
      • Houston、Texas、美国、77030
        • Texas Children's Hospital
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、美国、98105
        • Seattle Children's Hospital
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison、Wisconsin、美国、53792
        • University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

3年 至 21年 (孩子、成人)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of neuroblastoma

    • Histologically confirmed disease AND/OR disease defined by tumor cells in the bone marrow and elevated urinary catecholamine metabolites
  • Persistent and/or refractory disease, with at least 1 of the following:

    • Biopsy-proven residual disease at least 12 weeks after myeloablative therapy
    • Progressive disease after nonmyeloablative or myeloablative therapy
  • Recurrent disease, evidenced by any of the following:

    • Biopsy-proven recurrent soft tissue disease
    • Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG)-positive lesions visible on any other imaging modality or repeat MIBG obtained 2-4 weeks or more apart
    • Histologically confirmed bone marrow disease
    • Progressive or stable disease after at least 1 prior standard salvage regime
  • No clinically significant pleural effusion
  • ECOG 0-1
  • Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
  • Hepatitis A antibody negative
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

    • Positive hepatitis B titer allowed if patient has been immunized and has no history of disease
  • Hepatitis C virus negative
  • No history of congenital or acquired coagulation disorder
  • Cardiac function normal by ECG
  • No dyspnea at rest
  • No exercise intolerance
  • Oxygen saturation at least 94% by pulse oximetry
  • DLCO greater than 60% of predicted
  • FEV1 greater than 70% of predicted
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Skull-based bony lesions without space-occupying intracranial extension are allowed
  • No prior or concurrent intracranial metastatic disease to the brain parenchyma
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for at least 2 months after study
  • No prior hematologic malignancy (including leukemia or lymphoma)
  • No history of malignant hyperthermia
  • No prior or concurrent autoimmune disease
  • No positive direct Coombs testing
  • No history of ongoing or intermittent bowel obstruction
  • No active infection or other significant systemic illness
  • More than 2 weeks since prior fenretinide
  • More than 2 weeks since prior 13-cis-retinoic acid
  • More than 2 weeks since prior filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)
  • More than 2 weeks since prior interferons or interleukins
  • More than 2 weeks since prior cytokine-fusion proteins
  • More than 2 weeks since prior IV immunoglobulin (IVIG)
  • No prior interleukin-12
  • No concurrent cytokines
  • No concurrent fenretinide
  • No concurrent 13-cis-retinoic acid
  • No other concurrent immunomodulators, including:

    • G-CSF and GM-CSF
    • Interferons
    • Other interleukins
    • IVIG
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No other unstable medical condition or critical illness that would preclude study participation
  • More than 12 weeks since prior myeloablative chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation:

No prior myeloablative chemotherapy followed by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation

  • More than 2 weeks since prior growth hormones
  • More than 4 weeks since prior systemic corticosteroids
  • More than 2 weeks since prior non-corticosteroid hormonal therapy (including oral birth control pills)
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy (including oral birth control pills)
  • No concurrent growth hormones
  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids, except for use in life-threatening complications
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No prior solid organ transplantation
  • More than 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No prior enrollment on COG-A3973, unless disease has progressed
  • No history of hemolytic anemia
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 [Note: Independent of growth factor or transfusion support]
  • Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3 [Note: Independent of growth factor or transfusion support]
  • AST and ALT less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min OR creatinine normal
  • HIV negative
  • Ejection fraction at least 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA OR Fractional shortening at least 30% by echocardiogram
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Treatment (IL-12, aldesleukin)

Cohort A: Patients receive interleukin-12 (IL-12) IV over 5-15 seconds on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12.

Cohort B: Patients receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV over 15 minutes twice daily on days 1 and 8 and IL-12 IV as in cohort A.

Treatment in both cohorts repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Some patients may receive additional courses at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in both cohorts receive escalating doses of IL-2 and IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Once the MTD is determined, an additional cohort of 8 patients receives IL-12 and IL-2 at the MTD.

鉴于IV
其他名称:
  • 白介素
  • IL-2
  • 重组人白细胞介素2
  • 重组白介素2
鉴于IV
其他名称:
  • 细胞毒性淋巴细胞成熟因子
  • IL-12
  • 白细胞介素12
  • 自然杀伤细胞刺激因子
  • 罗 24-7472

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) assessed by Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC)
大体时间:28 days
28 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Overall response assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
大体时间:Up to 3 weeks
Up to 3 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Jon Wigginton、New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Treatment (NANT)

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2002年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2009年5月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2003年2月5日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2003年2月5日

首次发布 (估计)

2003年2月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2013年4月9日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2013年4月8日

最后验证

2013年4月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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