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Interleukin-12 and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Refractory or Recurrent Neuroblastoma

8 de abril de 2013 atualizado por: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase I Investigation of IL-12 (NSC 672423)/Pulse IL-2 (Aldesleukin) in Children With Persistent and/or Refractory Neuroblastoma (13623)

Phase I trial to compare the effectiveness of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in treating young patients who have refractory or recurrent neuroblastoma. Biological therapies use different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop cancer cells from growing. Combining interleukin-2 with interleukin-12 may kill more tumor cells.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

OBJECTIVES:

I. Define the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in patients with refractory or recurrent neuroblastoma.

II. Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor effect of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

III. Evaluate the immunoregulatory activity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

IV. Evaluate the antiangiogenic activity of interleukin-12 with or without interleukin-2 in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment cohorts.

COHORT A: Patients receive interleukin-12 (IL-12) IV over 5-15 seconds on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12.

COHORT B: Patients receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV over 15 minutes twice daily on days 1 and 8 and IL-12 IV as in cohort A.

Treatment in both cohorts repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Some patients may receive additional courses at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in both cohorts receive escalating doses of IL-2 and IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Once the MTD is determined, an additional cohort of 8 patients receives IL-12 and IL-2 at the MTD.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

40

Estágio

  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90027
        • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90027-6016
        • New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Treatment (NANT)
      • Palo Alto, California, Estados Unidos, 94304
        • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
      • San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos, 94143-0875
        • University of California at San Francisco - Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30322
        • AFLAC Cancer Center and Blood Disorders Service
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60614
        • Childrens Memorial Hospital
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Estados Unidos, 46202
        • Riley Hospital for Children
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02115
        • Children's Hospital Boston
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48109
        • University of Michigan University Hospital
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77030
        • Texas Children's Hospital
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Estados Unidos, 98105
        • Seattle Children's Hospital
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, Estados Unidos, 53792
        • University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

3 anos a 21 anos (Filho, Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of neuroblastoma

    • Histologically confirmed disease AND/OR disease defined by tumor cells in the bone marrow and elevated urinary catecholamine metabolites
  • Persistent and/or refractory disease, with at least 1 of the following:

    • Biopsy-proven residual disease at least 12 weeks after myeloablative therapy
    • Progressive disease after nonmyeloablative or myeloablative therapy
  • Recurrent disease, evidenced by any of the following:

    • Biopsy-proven recurrent soft tissue disease
    • Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG)-positive lesions visible on any other imaging modality or repeat MIBG obtained 2-4 weeks or more apart
    • Histologically confirmed bone marrow disease
    • Progressive or stable disease after at least 1 prior standard salvage regime
  • No clinically significant pleural effusion
  • ECOG 0-1
  • Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
  • Hepatitis A antibody negative
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

    • Positive hepatitis B titer allowed if patient has been immunized and has no history of disease
  • Hepatitis C virus negative
  • No history of congenital or acquired coagulation disorder
  • Cardiac function normal by ECG
  • No dyspnea at rest
  • No exercise intolerance
  • Oxygen saturation at least 94% by pulse oximetry
  • DLCO greater than 60% of predicted
  • FEV1 greater than 70% of predicted
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Skull-based bony lesions without space-occupying intracranial extension are allowed
  • No prior or concurrent intracranial metastatic disease to the brain parenchyma
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for at least 2 months after study
  • No prior hematologic malignancy (including leukemia or lymphoma)
  • No history of malignant hyperthermia
  • No prior or concurrent autoimmune disease
  • No positive direct Coombs testing
  • No history of ongoing or intermittent bowel obstruction
  • No active infection or other significant systemic illness
  • More than 2 weeks since prior fenretinide
  • More than 2 weeks since prior 13-cis-retinoic acid
  • More than 2 weeks since prior filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)
  • More than 2 weeks since prior interferons or interleukins
  • More than 2 weeks since prior cytokine-fusion proteins
  • More than 2 weeks since prior IV immunoglobulin (IVIG)
  • No prior interleukin-12
  • No concurrent cytokines
  • No concurrent fenretinide
  • No concurrent 13-cis-retinoic acid
  • No other concurrent immunomodulators, including:

    • G-CSF and GM-CSF
    • Interferons
    • Other interleukins
    • IVIG
  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • No other unstable medical condition or critical illness that would preclude study participation
  • More than 12 weeks since prior myeloablative chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation:

No prior myeloablative chemotherapy followed by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation

  • More than 2 weeks since prior growth hormones
  • More than 4 weeks since prior systemic corticosteroids
  • More than 2 weeks since prior non-corticosteroid hormonal therapy (including oral birth control pills)
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy (including oral birth control pills)
  • No concurrent growth hormones
  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids, except for use in life-threatening complications
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • No prior solid organ transplantation
  • More than 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No prior enrollment on COG-A3973, unless disease has progressed
  • No history of hemolytic anemia
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 [Note: Independent of growth factor or transfusion support]
  • Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3 [Note: Independent of growth factor or transfusion support]
  • AST and ALT less than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min OR creatinine normal
  • HIV negative
  • Ejection fraction at least 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA OR Fractional shortening at least 30% by echocardiogram
  • No congestive heart failure
  • No uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: N / D
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Treatment (IL-12, aldesleukin)

Cohort A: Patients receive interleukin-12 (IL-12) IV over 5-15 seconds on days 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12.

Cohort B: Patients receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV over 15 minutes twice daily on days 1 and 8 and IL-12 IV as in cohort A.

Treatment in both cohorts repeats every 28 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Some patients may receive additional courses at the discretion of the principal investigator.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients in both cohorts receive escalating doses of IL-2 and IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Once the MTD is determined, an additional cohort of 8 patients receives IL-12 and IL-2 at the MTD.

Dado IV
Outros nomes:
  • Proleucina
  • IL-2
  • interleucina-2 humana recombinante
  • interleucina-2 recombinante
Dado IV
Outros nomes:
  • fator de maturação de linfócitos citotóxicos
  • IL-12
  • interleucina-12
  • fator estimulador de células assassinas naturais
  • Ro 24-7472

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) assessed by Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC)
Prazo: 28 days
28 days

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Overall response assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Prazo: Up to 3 weeks
Up to 3 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jon Wigginton, New Approaches to Neuroblastoma Treatment (NANT)

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de dezembro de 2002

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de maio de 2009

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

5 de fevereiro de 2003

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

5 de fevereiro de 2003

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

6 de fevereiro de 2003

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

9 de abril de 2013

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

8 de abril de 2013

Última verificação

1 de abril de 2013

Mais Informações

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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