Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Breast Cancer
Randomized And Multicentric Opened Phase III Study Evaluating The Concomitant Administration Of Docetaxel 75MG/M2 and Epirubicine 75MG/M2 Versus FEC 100 In Non Metastatic With Positive Lymphatic Nodes Breast Cancer Subjects, And The Sequential Addition Of Herceptin In (HER2+++) And (HER2++ And FISH+) Subjects
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of chemotherapy plus radiation therapy with or without trastuzumab is more effective in treating breast cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare two different chemotherapy regimens plus radiation therapy with or without trastuzumab in treating women who have breast cancer that has spread to lymph nodes in the axilla (under the arm).
研究概览
详细说明
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the efficacy of adjuvant cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, and fluorouracil vs adjuvant docetaxel and epirubicin, in terms of 5-year survival without relapse, in women with nonmetastatic adenocarcinoma of the breast with lymph node invasion.
- Determine survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the tolerability of trastuzumab (Herceptin) in patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the efficacy and tolerability of trastuzumab in patients with hormone receptor-positive tumors.
- Evaluate the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are treated in 2 parts.
Part I: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive fluorouracil IV, or epirubicin IV, and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Patients then undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5 weeks.
- Arm II: Patients receive epirubicin IV over 10 minutes and docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Patients then undergo radiotherapy as in arm I.
Patients with HER2/neu-positive tumors then proceed to part II. Patients with HER2/neu-negative tumors receive no further treatment.
Patients with hormone (estrogen or progesterone) receptor-positive tumors also receive oral tamoxifen daily beginning after chemotherapy is completed and continuing for 5 years.
Part II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks for 1 year.
- Arm II: Patients are followed without treatment. Patients not receiving trastuzumab are followed at 4 months, 6 months, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years. Patients receiving trastuzumab are followed at 4 months and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,600 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Angers、法国、49036
- Centre Paul Papin
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Annecy、法国、74011 Cedex
- Centre hospitalier d'Annecy
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Bordeaux、法国、33076
- Institut Bergonie
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Bourg En Bresse、法国、01012
- C.H. Bourg En Bresse
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Caen、法国、14076
- Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
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Clermont-Ferrand、法国、63011
- Centre Jean Perrin
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Creteil、法国、94010
- Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil
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Dijon、法国、21079
- Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc
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Grenoble、法国、38100
- Institut Prive de Cancerologie
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Harfleur、法国、76700
- Clinique du Petit Colmouilins
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Lagny Sur Marne、法国、77405
- Centre Hospitalier de Lagny
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Le Chesnay、法国、78157
- Hôpital André Mignot
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Le Havre、法国、76600
- CMC Les Ormeaux
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Marseille、法国、13273
- Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes
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Metz、法国、57038
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz Thionville
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Montbeliard、法国、25209
- Centre Hospitalier General Andre Boulloche
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Montpellier、法国、34298
- Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
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Mulhouse、法国、68051
- Centre Hospitalier de Mulhouse
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Nantes-Saint Herblain、法国、44805
- Centre Regional Rene Gauducheau
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Paris、法国、75674
- Hopital Avicenne
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Perpignan、法国
- Clinique Saint - Pierre
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Poitiers、法国、86021
- CHU Poitiers
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Reims、法国、51056
- Institut Jean Godinot
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Rennes、法国、35042
- Centre Eugene Marquis
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Sainte Clotilde、法国、97492
- Clinique sainte Clotilde
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Strasbourg、法国、67065
- Centre Paul Strauss
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Strasbourg、法国、67091
- Hopitaux Universitaire de Strasbourg
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Toulouse、法国、31052
- Institut Claudius Regaud
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Villejuif、法国、F-94805
- Institut Gustave Roussy
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed nonmetastatic, unilateral adenocarcinoma of the breast
- Axillary lymph node invasion (N1, N2, or N3)
- No cutaneous invasion
- No T4a or greater disease
- No clinically or radiologically suspected metastases
- No clinically or radiologically suspected contralateral lesion
- No deeply adherent or inflammatory disease
- Complete surgical resection performed, including removal of at least 5 lymph nodes, and with no residual tumor, within the past 42 days
- No prior breast cancer
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 to 64
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- WHO 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC at least 2,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- ALT and AST no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin no greater than ULN
- Hepatitis B and hepatitis C negative
- No hepatic dysfunction
Renal
- Creatinine less than 1.3 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- ECHO normal
- LVEF at least 50%
Pulmonary
- FEV normal
- No dyspnea at rest
- No supplemental oxygen dependence
Other
- Not pregnant
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No active infection
- No other prior malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No contraindication to anthracycline therapy
- No chronic medical or psychological condition
- No geographic or social reason that would preclude study therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- No contraindication to anthracycline therapy
Endocrine therapy
- No prior hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- At least 4 weeks since prior experimental therapy
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器:6 FEC
Patients receive fluorouracil IV, or epirubicin IV, and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1.
Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses.
Patients then undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5 weeks.
|
8 mg/kg at month M6, followed by a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a 1 year (i.e.
18 injections in total)
其他名称:
500 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
100 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
其他名称:
500 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
|
|
实验性的:6 DE
Patients receive epirubicin IV over 10 minutes and docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1.
Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses.
Patients then undergo radiotherapy as in arm I
|
8 mg/kg at month M6, followed by a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a 1 year (i.e.
18 injections in total)
其他名称:
100 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
其他名称:
on day D1 of each cycle : dose: 75 mg/m², route: i.v.
injection over 1 hour, every 3 weeks
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Progression Free Survival
大体时间:5 years from randomization
|
5 years from randomization
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Herceptin safety
大体时间:5 years from randomization
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5 years from randomization
|
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Overall survival
大体时间:5 years from randomization
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5 years from randomization
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合作者和调查者
赞助
调查人员
- 学习椅:Marc Spielmann, MD、Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- O'Sullivan CC, Bradbury I, Campbell C, Spielmann M, Perez EA, Joensuu H, Costantino JP, Delaloge S, Rastogi P, Zardavas D, Ballman KV, Holmes E, de Azambuja E, Piccart-Gebhart M, Zujewski JA, Gelber RD. Efficacy of Adjuvant Trastuzumab for Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Early Breast Cancer and Tumors </= 2 cm: A Meta-Analysis of the Randomized Trastuzumab Trials. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Aug 20;33(24):2600-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.8620. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
- Mancini J, Genre D, Dalenc F, Maylevin F, Martin AL, Viens P, Julian-Reynier C. Transparency in the presentation of trial results may not increase patients' trust in medical researchers. Clin Trials. 2012 Feb;9(1):90-3. doi: 10.1177/1740774511427063. Epub 2011 Nov 2.
- Roché H, Allouache D, Romieu G, et al.: Five-year analysis of the FNCLCC-PACS04 trial: FEC100 vs ED75 for the adjuvant treatment of node positive breast cancer. [Abstract] 32nd Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 9-13, 2009, San Antonio, Texas. A-602, 2009.
- Spielmann M, Roche H, Delozier T, Canon JL, Romieu G, Bourgeois H, Extra JM, Serin D, Kerbrat P, Machiels JP, Lortholary A, Orfeuvre H, Campone M, Hardy-Bessard AC, Coudert B, Maerevoet M, Piot G, Kramar A, Martin AL, Penault-Llorca F. Trastuzumab for patients with axillary-node-positive breast cancer: results of the FNCLCC-PACS 04 trial. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Dec 20;27(36):6129-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.0946. Epub 2009 Nov 16.
- Spielmann M, Roché H, Humblet Y, et al.: 3-year follow-up of trastuzumab following adjuvant chemotherapy in node positive HER2-positive breast cancer patients: results of the PACS-04 trial. [Abstract] Breast Cancer Res Treat 106 (1): A-72, S19, 2007.
- Spielmann M, Roché H, Delozier T, et al.: Safety analysis from PACS 04--a phase III trial comparing 6 cycles of FEC100 with 6 cycles of ET75 for node-positive early breast cancer patients, followed by sequential trastuzumab in HER2+patients: preliminary results. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-632, 2006.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- UC-0140/0005 - PACS 04
- FRE-FNCLCC-PACS-04/0005
- EU-20236
- PACS04 (其他标识符:UNICANCER)
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