- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT00054587
Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Women With Breast Cancer
Randomized And Multicentric Opened Phase III Study Evaluating The Concomitant Administration Of Docetaxel 75MG/M2 and Epirubicine 75MG/M2 Versus FEC 100 In Non Metastatic With Positive Lymphatic Nodes Breast Cancer Subjects, And The Sequential Addition Of Herceptin In (HER2+++) And (HER2++ And FISH+) Subjects
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of chemotherapy plus radiation therapy with or without trastuzumab is more effective in treating breast cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare two different chemotherapy regimens plus radiation therapy with or without trastuzumab in treating women who have breast cancer that has spread to lymph nodes in the axilla (under the arm).
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the efficacy of adjuvant cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, and fluorouracil vs adjuvant docetaxel and epirubicin, in terms of 5-year survival without relapse, in women with nonmetastatic adenocarcinoma of the breast with lymph node invasion.
- Determine survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the tolerability of trastuzumab (Herceptin) in patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the efficacy and tolerability of trastuzumab in patients with hormone receptor-positive tumors.
- Evaluate the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are treated in 2 parts.
Part I: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive fluorouracil IV, or epirubicin IV, and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Patients then undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5 weeks.
- Arm II: Patients receive epirubicin IV over 10 minutes and docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses. Patients then undergo radiotherapy as in arm I.
Patients with HER2/neu-positive tumors then proceed to part II. Patients with HER2/neu-negative tumors receive no further treatment.
Patients with hormone (estrogen or progesterone) receptor-positive tumors also receive oral tamoxifen daily beginning after chemotherapy is completed and continuing for 5 years.
Part II: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) IV over 30-90 minutes every 3 weeks for 1 year.
- Arm II: Patients are followed without treatment. Patients not receiving trastuzumab are followed at 4 months, 6 months, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years. Patients receiving trastuzumab are followed at 4 months and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 2,600 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
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Angers, France, 49036
- Centre Paul Papin
-
Annecy, France, 74011 Cedex
- Centre hospitalier d'Annecy
-
Bordeaux, France, 33076
- Institut Bergonie
-
Bourg En Bresse, France, 01012
- C.H. Bourg En Bresse
-
Caen, France, 14076
- Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63011
- Centre Jean Perrin
-
Creteil, France, 94010
- Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil
-
Dijon, France, 21079
- Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc
-
Grenoble, France, 38100
- Institut Prive de Cancerologie
-
Harfleur, France, 76700
- Clinique du Petit Colmouilins
-
Lagny Sur Marne, France, 77405
- Centre Hospitalier de Lagny
-
Le Chesnay, France, 78157
- Hôpital André Mignot
-
Le Havre, France, 76600
- CMC Les Ormeaux
-
Marseille, France, 13273
- Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes
-
Metz, France, 57038
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz Thionville
-
Montbeliard, France, 25209
- Centre Hospitalier General Andre Boulloche
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Montpellier, France, 34298
- Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
-
Mulhouse, France, 68051
- Centre Hospitalier de Mulhouse
-
Nantes-Saint Herblain, France, 44805
- Centre Regional Rene Gauducheau
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Paris, France, 75674
- Hopital Avicenne
-
Perpignan, France
- Clinique Saint - Pierre
-
Poitiers, France, 86021
- CHU Poitiers
-
Reims, France, 51056
- Institut Jean Godinot
-
Rennes, France, 35042
- Centre Eugene Marquis
-
Sainte Clotilde, France, 97492
- Clinique sainte Clotilde
-
Strasbourg, France, 67065
- Centre Paul Strauss
-
Strasbourg, France, 67091
- Hopitaux Universitaire de Strasbourg
-
Toulouse, France, 31052
- Institut Claudius Regaud
-
Villejuif, France, F-94805
- Institut Gustave Roussy
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed nonmetastatic, unilateral adenocarcinoma of the breast
- Axillary lymph node invasion (N1, N2, or N3)
- No cutaneous invasion
- No T4a or greater disease
- No clinically or radiologically suspected metastases
- No clinically or radiologically suspected contralateral lesion
- No deeply adherent or inflammatory disease
- Complete surgical resection performed, including removal of at least 5 lymph nodes, and with no residual tumor, within the past 42 days
- No prior breast cancer
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 to 64
Sex
- Female
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- WHO 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC at least 2,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- ALT and AST no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin no greater than ULN
- Hepatitis B and hepatitis C negative
- No hepatic dysfunction
Renal
- Creatinine less than 1.3 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- ECHO normal
- LVEF at least 50%
Pulmonary
- FEV normal
- No dyspnea at rest
- No supplemental oxygen dependence
Other
- Not pregnant
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No active infection
- No other prior malignancy except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No contraindication to anthracycline therapy
- No chronic medical or psychological condition
- No geographic or social reason that would preclude study therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
- No contraindication to anthracycline therapy
Endocrine therapy
- No prior hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- At least 4 weeks since prior experimental therapy
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: 6 FEC
Patients receive fluorouracil IV, or epirubicin IV, and cyclophosphamide IV on day 1.
Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses.
Patients then undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5 weeks.
|
8 mg/kg at month M6, followed by a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a 1 year (i.e.
18 injections in total)
Autres noms:
500 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
100 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
Autres noms:
500 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
|
|
Expérimental: 6 DE
Patients receive epirubicin IV over 10 minutes and docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1.
Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses.
Patients then undergo radiotherapy as in arm I
|
8 mg/kg at month M6, followed by a maintenance dose of 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks for a 1 year (i.e.
18 injections in total)
Autres noms:
100 mg/m², D1 and every 3 weeks
Autres noms:
on day D1 of each cycle : dose: 75 mg/m², route: i.v.
injection over 1 hour, every 3 weeks
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Progression Free Survival
Délai: 5 years from randomization
|
5 years from randomization
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Herceptin safety
Délai: 5 years from randomization
|
5 years from randomization
|
|
Overall survival
Délai: 5 years from randomization
|
5 years from randomization
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: Marc Spielmann, MD, Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- O'Sullivan CC, Bradbury I, Campbell C, Spielmann M, Perez EA, Joensuu H, Costantino JP, Delaloge S, Rastogi P, Zardavas D, Ballman KV, Holmes E, de Azambuja E, Piccart-Gebhart M, Zujewski JA, Gelber RD. Efficacy of Adjuvant Trastuzumab for Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive Early Breast Cancer and Tumors </= 2 cm: A Meta-Analysis of the Randomized Trastuzumab Trials. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Aug 20;33(24):2600-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.8620. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
- Mancini J, Genre D, Dalenc F, Maylevin F, Martin AL, Viens P, Julian-Reynier C. Transparency in the presentation of trial results may not increase patients' trust in medical researchers. Clin Trials. 2012 Feb;9(1):90-3. doi: 10.1177/1740774511427063. Epub 2011 Nov 2.
- Roché H, Allouache D, Romieu G, et al.: Five-year analysis of the FNCLCC-PACS04 trial: FEC100 vs ED75 for the adjuvant treatment of node positive breast cancer. [Abstract] 32nd Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 9-13, 2009, San Antonio, Texas. A-602, 2009.
- Spielmann M, Roche H, Delozier T, Canon JL, Romieu G, Bourgeois H, Extra JM, Serin D, Kerbrat P, Machiels JP, Lortholary A, Orfeuvre H, Campone M, Hardy-Bessard AC, Coudert B, Maerevoet M, Piot G, Kramar A, Martin AL, Penault-Llorca F. Trastuzumab for patients with axillary-node-positive breast cancer: results of the FNCLCC-PACS 04 trial. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Dec 20;27(36):6129-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.0946. Epub 2009 Nov 16.
- Spielmann M, Roché H, Humblet Y, et al.: 3-year follow-up of trastuzumab following adjuvant chemotherapy in node positive HER2-positive breast cancer patients: results of the PACS-04 trial. [Abstract] Breast Cancer Res Treat 106 (1): A-72, S19, 2007.
- Spielmann M, Roché H, Delozier T, et al.: Safety analysis from PACS 04--a phase III trial comparing 6 cycles of FEC100 with 6 cycles of ET75 for node-positive early breast cancer patients, followed by sequential trastuzumab in HER2+patients: preliminary results. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-632, 2006.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies de la peau
- Tumeurs
- Tumeurs par site
- Maladies du sein
- Tumeurs mammaires
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Agents antirhumatismaux
- Antimétabolites, Antinéoplasique
- Antimétabolites
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Agents immunosuppresseurs
- Facteurs immunologiques
- Modulateurs de tubuline
- Agents antimitotiques
- Modulateurs de mitose
- Agents antinéoplasiques, alkylants
- Agents d'alkylation
- Agonistes myéloablatifs
- Inhibiteurs de la topoisomérase II
- Inhibiteurs de la topoisomérase
- Agents antinéoplasiques immunologiques
- Antibiotiques, Antinéoplasiques
- Docétaxel
- Cyclophosphamide
- Trastuzumab
- Fluorouracile
- Epirubicine
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- UC-0140/0005 - PACS 04
- FRE-FNCLCC-PACS-04/0005
- EU-20236
- PACS04 (Autre identifiant: UNICANCER)
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